{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3127888577","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13030481","title":"An Improved Method Combining ANN and 1D-Var for the Retrieval of Atmospheric Temperature Profiles from FY-4A/GIIRS Hyperspectral Data","display_name":"An Improved Method Combining ANN and 1D-Var for the Retrieval of Atmospheric Temperature Profiles from FY-4A/GIIRS Hyperspectral Data","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3127888577","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13030481","mag":"3127888577"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs13030481","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13030481","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/3/481/pdf?version=1612145579","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/3/481/pdf?version=1612145579","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101176775","display_name":"Pengyu Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0258-722X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210135723","display_name":"Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics","ror":"https://ror.org/02txedb84","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210135723"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pengyu Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Infrared System Detection and Imaging Technologies, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China","Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China","University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Infrared System Detection and Imaging Technologies, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210135723"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210135723","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069829073","display_name":"Qiang Guo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2266-1163"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210135723","display_name":"Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics","ror":"https://ror.org/02txedb84","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210135723"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Qiang Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Satellite Meteorological Center, Beijing 100081, China","Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2266-1163","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Satellite Meteorological Center, Beijing 100081, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210135723","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050166189","display_name":"Changpei Han","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9162-7367"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210135723","display_name":"Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics","ror":"https://ror.org/02txedb84","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210135723"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Changpei Han","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Infrared System Detection and Imaging Technologies, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China","Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9162-7367","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Infrared System Detection and Imaging Technologies, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210135723"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210135723","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060286254","display_name":"Chunming Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7931-9759"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210135723","display_name":"Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics","ror":"https://ror.org/02txedb84","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210135723"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chunming Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Infrared System Detection and Imaging Technologies, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China","Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China","University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7931-9759","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Infrared System Detection and Imaging Technologies, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210135723"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210135723","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101678167","display_name":"Tianhang Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8086-1510"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210135723","display_name":"Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics","ror":"https://ror.org/02txedb84","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210135723"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tianhang Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Infrared System Detection and Imaging Technologies, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China","Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Infrared System Detection and Imaging Technologies, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210135723"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210135723","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114594007","display_name":"Shuo Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8495-4406"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210135723","display_name":"Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics","ror":"https://ror.org/02txedb84","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210135723"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shuo Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Infrared System Detection and Imaging Technologies, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China","Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Infrared System Detection and Imaging Technologies, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210135723"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210135723","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5069829073"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210135723"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":1.952,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":24,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8510553,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"3","first_page":"481","last_page":"481"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11588","display_name":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11588","display_name":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10466","display_name":"Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11320","display_name":"Atmospheric Ozone and Climate","score":0.9962000250816345,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.5850927829742432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.557170569896698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.5193287134170532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hyperspectral-imaging","display_name":"Hyperspectral imaging","score":0.5014989376068115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satellite","display_name":"Satellite","score":0.4916236996650696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/atmospheric-radiative-transfer-codes","display_name":"Atmospheric radiative transfer codes","score":0.421120285987854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.41232794523239136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.37367919087409973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiative-transfer","display_name":"Radiative transfer","score":0.3459148406982422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3259250223636627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.2373599112033844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.11581972241401672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.08623912930488586}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.5850927829742432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.557170569896698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.5193287134170532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159078339","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959005","display_name":"Hyperspectral imaging","level":2,"score":0.5014989376068115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19269812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26540","display_name":"Satellite","level":2,"score":0.4916236996650696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199390426","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2353151","display_name":"Atmospheric radiative transfer codes","level":3,"score":0.421120285987854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.41232794523239136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.37367919087409973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74902906","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1190858","display_name":"Radiative transfer","level":2,"score":0.3459148406982422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3259250223636627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2373599112033844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.11581972241401672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.08623912930488586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs13030481","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13030481","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/3/481/pdf?version=1612145579","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:ed3d37bfb6a54495bb0e37603bf10701","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/ed3d37bfb6a54495bb0e37603bf10701","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 13, Iss 3, p 481 (2021)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/13/3/481/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs13030481","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 13; Issue 3; Pages: 481","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs13030481","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13030481","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/3/481/pdf?version=1612145579","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1116986415","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"41875037","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321133","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324849","display_name":"Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02y0rxk19"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324852","display_name":"Nanjing University","ror":"https://ror.org/01rxvg760"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336355","display_name":"Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/02txedb84"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3127888577.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3127888577.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":50,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1761263602","https://openalex.org/W1981598219","https://openalex.org/W1993512681","https://openalex.org/W2011608520","https://openalex.org/W2014163757","https://openalex.org/W2054489891","https://openalex.org/W2060948523","https://openalex.org/W2068002167","https://openalex.org/W2077848390","https://openalex.org/W2080278412","https://openalex.org/W2095622639","https://openalex.org/W2100452085","https://openalex.org/W2105468222","https://openalex.org/W2153083983","https://openalex.org/W2163943318","https://openalex.org/W2168019255","https://openalex.org/W2242937139","https://openalex.org/W2297555836","https://openalex.org/W2310921132","https://openalex.org/W2379791194","https://openalex.org/W2392537868","https://openalex.org/W2405022604","https://openalex.org/W2473940570","https://openalex.org/W2567628229","https://openalex.org/W2593232980","https://openalex.org/W2597737272","https://openalex.org/W2761315552","https://openalex.org/W2790656430","https://openalex.org/W2791517694","https://openalex.org/W2805785807","https://openalex.org/W2883789162","https://openalex.org/W2886677632","https://openalex.org/W2888976549","https://openalex.org/W2900085493","https://openalex.org/W2901115027","https://openalex.org/W2907239809","https://openalex.org/W2983951075","https://openalex.org/W2987651458","https://openalex.org/W2989918350","https://openalex.org/W2993109007","https://openalex.org/W3000509103","https://openalex.org/W3003846553","https://openalex.org/W3025949386","https://openalex.org/W3034862025","https://openalex.org/W3124290364","https://openalex.org/W3164891612","https://openalex.org/W3167370675","https://openalex.org/W3178508539","https://openalex.org/W3197834504","https://openalex.org/W4250844451"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W216125233","https://openalex.org/W2090659657","https://openalex.org/W4243776866","https://openalex.org/W4240184638","https://openalex.org/W4386555858","https://openalex.org/W2023963387","https://openalex.org/W4386798815","https://openalex.org/W3031094829","https://openalex.org/W2342724811","https://openalex.org/W3100376715"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"our":[1,215],"study,":[2],"a":[3,58,75,263],"retrieval":[4,114,250,256],"method":[5,69,170,218,251],"of":[6,39,92,98,101,113,190,203,222,231,247,269],"temperature":[7,128,173,206,225],"profiles":[8,174,207,226],"is":[9,144,208],"proposed":[10],"which":[11],"combines":[12],"an":[13],"improved":[14,85,120,148,166],"one-dimensional":[15],"variational":[16],"algorithm":[17,23],"(1D-Var)":[18],"and":[19,52,73,105,109,122,168,252],"artificial":[20],"neural":[21,76],"network":[22,77],"(ANN),":[24],"using":[25,44,142,147,214],"FY-4A/GIIRS":[26,41],"(Geosynchronous":[27],"Interferometric":[28],"Infrared":[29],"Sounder)":[30],"infrared":[31],"hyperspectral":[32],"data.":[33,83,134],"First,":[34],"according":[35],"to":[36,78,125,159,171,228,238],"the":[37,40,45,54,66,80,89,96,99,102,111,119,127,132,139,153,165,180,188,193,200,204,220,223,229,232,245,248,253,267],"characteristics":[38],"observation":[42,82,90,104],"data":[43,185],"conventional":[46],"1D-Var,":[47],"we":[48,163],"introduced":[49,74],"channel":[50,71],"blacklists":[51],"discarded":[53],"channels":[55],"that":[56,138,199],"have":[57],"large":[59],"negative":[60],"impact":[61,97],"on":[62],"retrieval,":[63],"then":[64],"used":[65,88,118],"information":[67,91],"capacity":[68],"for":[70,175,265],"selection":[72],"correct":[79],"satellite":[81,103],"The":[84,135,196],"1D-Var":[86,121,149,167],"effectively":[87],"1415":[93],"channels,":[94],"reducing":[95],"error":[100,181,202],"radiative":[106],"transfer":[107],"model,":[108],"realizing":[110],"improvement":[112],"accuracy.":[115],"We":[116],"subsequently":[117],"ANN":[123,143,169],"algorithms":[124],"retrieve":[126,172],"profiles,":[129],"respectively,":[130],"from":[131,156,235],"GIIRS":[133,233],"results":[136,197],"showed":[137],"accuracy":[140,221,230,268],"when":[141,213],"better":[145],"than":[146,210],"in":[150,242],"situations":[151],"where":[152],"pressure":[154,177],"ranges":[155],"800":[157],"hPa":[158,237],"1000":[160],"hPa.":[161,240],"Therefore,":[162],"combined":[164],"different":[176],"levels,":[178],"calculating":[179],"by":[182,187],"taking":[183],"sounding":[184],"published":[186],"University":[189],"Wyoming":[191],"as":[192],"true":[194],"values.":[195],"show":[198],"average":[201],"retrieved":[205,224],"smaller":[209],"2":[211],"K":[212],"method,":[216,257],"this":[217,258],"makes":[219],"superior":[227],"products":[234],"10":[236],"575":[239],"All":[241],"all,":[243],"through":[244],"combination":[246],"physical":[249],"machine":[254],"learning":[255],"paper":[259],"can":[260],"certainly":[261],"provide":[262],"reference":[264],"improving":[266],"products.":[270]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}