{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3121247259","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13030408","title":"Development of Machine Learning Models to Predict Compressed Sward Height in Walloon Pastures Based on Sentinel-1, Sentinel-2 and Meteorological Data Using Multiple Data Transformations","display_name":"Development of Machine Learning Models to Predict Compressed Sward Height in Walloon Pastures Based on Sentinel-1, Sentinel-2 and Meteorological Data Using Multiple Data Transformations","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3121247259","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13030408","mag":"3121247259"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs13030408","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13030408","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/3/408/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/3/408/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074114240","display_name":"Charles Nickmilder","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5235-2145"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27895137","display_name":"Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech","ror":"https://ror.org/00bmzhb16","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157674565","https://openalex.org/I27895137"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Charles Nickmilder","raw_affiliation_strings":["TERRA Research Centre Passage des D\u00e9port\u00e9s 2, 5030 Gembloux, Belgium"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"TERRA Research Centre Passage des D\u00e9port\u00e9s 2, 5030 Gembloux, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27895137"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075103312","display_name":"Anthony Tedde","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4882-3386"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27895137","display_name":"Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech","ror":"https://ror.org/00bmzhb16","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157674565","https://openalex.org/I27895137"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anthony Tedde","raw_affiliation_strings":["TERRA Research Centre Passage des D\u00e9port\u00e9s 2, 5030 Gembloux, Belgium"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"TERRA Research Centre Passage des D\u00e9port\u00e9s 2, 5030 Gembloux, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27895137"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038939579","display_name":"Isabelle Dufrasne","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4651-3779"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Isabelle Dufrasne","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre des Technologies Agronomiques, rue de la Charmille, 16, 4577 Str\u00e9e-Modave, Belgium","FARAH Center-D\u00e9partement de Gestion V\u00e9t\u00e9rinaire des Ressources Animales (DRA), Nutrition des Animaux Domestiques B\u00e2t. B43 Nutrition des Animaux Domestiques, Quartier Vall\u00e9e 2, Avenue de Cureghem 6, 4000 Li\u00e8ge, Belgium"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre des Technologies Agronomiques, rue de la Charmille, 16, 4577 Str\u00e9e-Modave, Belgium","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"FARAH Center-D\u00e9partement de Gestion V\u00e9t\u00e9rinaire des Ressources Animales (DRA), Nutrition des Animaux Domestiques B\u00e2t. B43 Nutrition des Animaux Domestiques, Quartier Vall\u00e9e 2, Avenue de Cureghem 6, 4000 Li\u00e8ge, Belgium","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016633421","display_name":"Fran\u00e7oise Lessire","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4062-6927"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fran\u00e7oise Lessire","raw_affiliation_strings":["FARAH Center-D\u00e9partement de Gestion V\u00e9t\u00e9rinaire des Ressources Animales (DRA), Nutrition des Animaux Domestiques B\u00e2t. B43 Nutrition des Animaux Domestiques, Quartier Vall\u00e9e 2, Avenue de Cureghem 6, 4000 Li\u00e8ge, Belgium"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"FARAH Center-D\u00e9partement de Gestion V\u00e9t\u00e9rinaire des Ressources Animales (DRA), Nutrition des Animaux Domestiques B\u00e2t. B43 Nutrition des Animaux Domestiques, Quartier Vall\u00e9e 2, Avenue de Cureghem 6, 4000 Li\u00e8ge, Belgium","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084422281","display_name":"Bernard Tychon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9367-7306"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bernard Tychon","raw_affiliation_strings":["D\u00e9partement des Sciences et Gestion de L\u2019environnement (Arlon Campus Environnement), Eau, Environnement, D\u00e9veloppement Sph\u00e8res B\u00e2t. BE-009 Eau, Environnement, D\u00e9veloppement, Avenue de Longwy 185, 6700 Arlon, Belgium"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"D\u00e9partement des Sciences et Gestion de L\u2019environnement (Arlon Campus Environnement), Eau, Environnement, D\u00e9veloppement Sph\u00e8res B\u00e2t. BE-009 Eau, Environnement, D\u00e9veloppement, Avenue de Longwy 185, 6700 Arlon, Belgium","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069638662","display_name":"Yannick Curnel","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101285","display_name":"Walloon Agricultural Research Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/016n74679","country_code":"BE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210101285"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yannick Curnel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre Wallon de Recherches Agronomiques (CRA-W), D\u00e9partement \u2018Productions Agricoles\u2019 (D2), Unit\u00e9 \u2018Agriculture, Territoire et Int\u00e9gration Technologique\u2019 (U6) Rue de Liroux, 9, 5030 Gembloux, Belgium"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre Wallon de Recherches Agronomiques (CRA-W), D\u00e9partement \u2018Productions Agricoles\u2019 (D2), Unit\u00e9 \u2018Agriculture, Territoire et Int\u00e9gration Technologique\u2019 (U6) Rue de Liroux, 9, 5030 Gembloux, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101285"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050575971","display_name":"J\u00e9r\u00f4me Bindelle","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6974-4313"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27895137","display_name":"Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech","ror":"https://ror.org/00bmzhb16","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157674565","https://openalex.org/I27895137"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J\u00e9rome Bindelle","raw_affiliation_strings":["TERRA Research Centre Passage des D\u00e9port\u00e9s 2, 5030 Gembloux, Belgium"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"TERRA Research Centre Passage des D\u00e9port\u00e9s 2, 5030 Gembloux, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27895137"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054994590","display_name":"H\u00e9l\u00e8ne Soyeurt","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9883-9047"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27895137","display_name":"Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech","ror":"https://ror.org/00bmzhb16","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157674565","https://openalex.org/I27895137"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H\u00e9l\u00e8ne Soyeurt","raw_affiliation_strings":["TERRA Research Centre Passage des D\u00e9port\u00e9s 2, 5030 Gembloux, Belgium"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"TERRA Research Centre Passage des D\u00e9port\u00e9s 2, 5030 Gembloux, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27895137"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5074114240"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27895137"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2963,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":3195},"fwci":1.9821,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85174323,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"3","first_page":"408","last_page":"408"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10111","display_name":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10111","display_name":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11164","display_name":"Remote Sensing and LiDAR Applications","score":0.992900013923645,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10266","display_name":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","score":0.9922000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mean-squared-error","display_name":"Mean squared error","score":0.7501735091209412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/random-forest","display_name":"Random forest","score":0.6097785830497742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.52249675989151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4604635238647461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.4603253901004791},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.4556184411048889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.4273824989795685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ranging","display_name":"Ranging","score":0.42714723944664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pixel","display_name":"Pixel","score":0.41647422313690186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.3835721015930176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.27842098474502563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.19750052690505981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.16873720288276672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.1645916998386383}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139945424","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1940696","display_name":"Mean squared error","level":2,"score":0.7501735091209412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169258074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245748","display_name":"Random forest","level":2,"score":0.6097785830497742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.52249675989151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4604635238647461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.4603253901004791},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.4556184411048889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.4273824989795685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115051666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6522493","display_name":"Ranging","level":2,"score":0.42714723944664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160633673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355198","display_name":"Pixel","level":2,"score":0.41647422313690186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.3835721015930176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.27842098474502563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.19750052690505981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.16873720288276672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.1645916998386383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs13030408","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13030408","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/3/408/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:00322cfbf62949cbb525b17c4472207e","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/00322cfbf62949cbb525b17c4472207e","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 13, Iss 3, p 408 (2021)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/13/3/408/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs13030408","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 13; Issue 3; Pages: 408","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:orbi.ulg.ac.be:2268/258301","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://orbi.uliege.be/handle/2268/258301","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400651","display_name":"Open Repository and Bibliography (University of Li\u00e8ge)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I157674565","host_organization_name":"University of Li\u00e8ge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157674565"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, 13 (3) (2021-02-01)","raw_type":"peer reviewed"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs13030408","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13030408","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/3/408/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5600000023841858,"display_name":"Life in Land","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3121247259.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3121247259.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":85,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W113995163","https://openalex.org/W226070881","https://openalex.org/W1527561456","https://openalex.org/W1549716303","https://openalex.org/W1972660252","https://openalex.org/W1973166636","https://openalex.org/W1997866952","https://openalex.org/W2008851882","https://openalex.org/W2010005619","https://openalex.org/W2034569150","https://openalex.org/W2048356939","https://openalex.org/W2053027480","https://openalex.org/W2054187029","https://openalex.org/W2097071540","https://openalex.org/W2097113967","https://openalex.org/W2097613686","https://openalex.org/W2103923094","https://openalex.org/W2135194965","https://openalex.org/W2149381696","https://openalex.org/W2149891906","https://openalex.org/W2153947402","https://openalex.org/W2159275379","https://openalex.org/W2169108775","https://openalex.org/W2183048017","https://openalex.org/W2188767531","https://openalex.org/W2252301886","https://openalex.org/W2294942586","https://openalex.org/W2419137750","https://openalex.org/W2523311857","https://openalex.org/W2526952648","https://openalex.org/W2569712453","https://openalex.org/W2577094579","https://openalex.org/W2582705054","https://openalex.org/W2602146549","https://openalex.org/W2771841295","https://openalex.org/W2792796522","https://openalex.org/W2793603191","https://openalex.org/W2795399262","https://openalex.org/W2800472678","https://openalex.org/W2804233742","https://openalex.org/W2805837072","https://openalex.org/W2807715047","https://openalex.org/W2834087383","https://openalex.org/W2895112044","https://openalex.org/W2898039066","https://openalex.org/W2900440931","https://openalex.org/W2900855639","https://openalex.org/W2903725793","https://openalex.org/W2906432502","https://openalex.org/W2914305340","https://openalex.org/W2916207245","https://openalex.org/W2918003274","https://openalex.org/W2920995018","https://openalex.org/W2921291479","https://openalex.org/W2924772986","https://openalex.org/W2931251749","https://openalex.org/W2939270974","https://openalex.org/W2940502149","https://openalex.org/W2950294063","https://openalex.org/W2952411786","https://openalex.org/W2963689434","https://openalex.org/W2964594233","https://openalex.org/W2964851751","https://openalex.org/W2968174154","https://openalex.org/W2974983923","https://openalex.org/W2979889551","https://openalex.org/W2987883775","https://openalex.org/W2998700878","https://openalex.org/W3012416673","https://openalex.org/W3024674663","https://openalex.org/W3027702079","https://openalex.org/W3089528485","https://openalex.org/W3094525182","https://openalex.org/W3098178886","https://openalex.org/W3126620878","https://openalex.org/W3163617311","https://openalex.org/W4291788274","https://openalex.org/W4399650054","https://openalex.org/W6662255978","https://openalex.org/W6755342902","https://openalex.org/W6756205384","https://openalex.org/W6757246007","https://openalex.org/W6769764061","https://openalex.org/W6795848648","https://openalex.org/W6892822609"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2783354812","https://openalex.org/W4384112194","https://openalex.org/W2103009189","https://openalex.org/W4312958259","https://openalex.org/W4308259661","https://openalex.org/W4390813131","https://openalex.org/W2349383066","https://openalex.org/W4328132048","https://openalex.org/W1969901537","https://openalex.org/W2119768059"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Accurate":[0],"information":[1],"about":[2],"the":[3,12,67,70,73,157,188,192,195,204,218,230,235,239,260,272,277,283],"available":[4,32],"standing":[5],"biomass":[6,33,267],"on":[7],"pastures":[8],"is":[9],"critical":[10],"for":[11,243],"adequate":[13],"management":[14],"of":[15,72,78,81,134,145,151,178,185,194,271,282,285],"grazing":[16],"and":[17,46,61,69,90,94,114,156,169,226,238,265],"its":[18],"promotion":[19],"to":[20,30,97,153,214,290],"farmers.":[21],"In":[22],"this":[23,251],"paper,":[24],"machine":[25,62],"learning":[26,63],"models":[27,124,160,174,274],"are":[28],"developed":[29,74],"predict":[31],"expressed":[34],"as":[35],"compressed":[36],"sward":[37],"height":[38],"(CSH)":[39],"from":[40,148,276],"readily":[41],"accessible":[42],"meteorological,":[43],"optical":[44],"(Sentinel-2)":[45],"radar":[47],"satellite":[48],"data":[49,57,59,231],"(Sentinel-1).":[50],"This":[51],"study":[52,252],"assumed":[53],"that":[54],"combining":[55],"heterogeneous":[56],"sources,":[58],"transformations":[60],"methods":[64],"would":[65],"improve":[66],"robustness":[68],"accuracy":[71],"models.":[75],"A":[76,131],"total":[77],"72,795":[79],"records":[80,113],"CSH":[82,152,186],"with":[83,110,119,127],"a":[84,98,107,128,162,164,166,170,198,223,286],"spatial":[85],"positioning,":[86],"collected":[87],"in":[88,197,250,259,293],"2018":[89],"2019,":[91],"were":[92,125,161,207,211,220,232,241,253],"used":[93],"aggregated":[95,233,245],"according":[96,213],"pixel-like":[99],"pattern.":[100],"The":[101,123,247,269],"resulting":[102,275],"dataset":[103],"was":[104,136,280],"split":[105],"into":[106],"training":[108,270],"one":[109,118],"11,625":[111],"pixellated":[112,121],"an":[115,176],"independent":[116,179],"validation":[117,180],"4952":[120],"records.":[122],"trained":[126],"19-fold":[129],"cross-validation.":[130],"wide":[132],"range":[133],"performances":[135,202],"observed":[137],"(with":[138],"mean":[139,141],"root":[140],"square":[142],"error":[143],"(RMSE)":[144],"cross-validation":[146],"ranging":[147],"22.84":[149],"mm":[150,184],"infinite-like":[154],"values),":[155],"four":[158],"best-performing":[159],"cubist,":[163],"glmnet,":[165],"neural":[167],"network":[168],"random":[171],"forest.":[172],"These":[173,210],"had":[175],"RMSE":[177],"lower":[181],"than":[182,256],"20":[183],"at":[187,203,222,234],"pixel-level.":[189],"To":[190],"simulate":[191],"behavior":[193],"model":[196],"decision":[199,287,296],"support":[200,288],"system,":[201],"paddock":[205],"level":[206,225,237],"also":[208],"studied.":[209],"computed":[212],"two":[215],"scenarios:":[216],"either":[217],"predictions":[219,240],"made":[221,242],"sub-parcel":[224],"then":[227],"aggregated,":[228],"or":[229],"parcel":[236],"these":[244],"data.":[246],"results":[248],"obtained":[249],"more":[254],"accurate":[255],"those":[257],"found":[258],"literature":[261],"concerning":[262],"pasture":[263],"budgeting":[264],"grassland":[266],"evaluation.":[268],"124":[273],"described":[278],"framework":[279],"part":[281],"realization":[284],"system":[289],"help":[291],"farmers":[292],"their":[294],"daily":[295],"making.":[297]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2021-02-01T00:00:00"}
