{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3071249416","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12162639","title":"Population Characteristics of Loess Gully System in the Loess Plateau of China","display_name":"Population Characteristics of Loess Gully System in the Loess Plateau of China","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-08-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3071249416","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12162639","mag":"3071249416"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs12162639","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12162639","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/16/2639/pdf?version=1597485225","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/16/2639/pdf?version=1597485225","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072003794","display_name":"Jiaming Na","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6696-975X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I152031979","display_name":"Nanjing Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/036trcv74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I152031979"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210141657","display_name":"Jiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application","ror":"https://ror.org/045yewh40","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I152031979","https://openalex.org/I4210141657"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiaming Na","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Virtual Geographic Environment (Nanjing Normal University), Ministry of Education, Nanjing 210023, China","School of Geography, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, China","State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Geographical Environment Evolution (Jiangsu Province), Nanjing 210023, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6696-975X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Virtual Geographic Environment (Nanjing Normal University), Ministry of Education, Nanjing 210023, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I152031979"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Geography, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I152031979"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Geographical Environment Evolution (Jiangsu Province), Nanjing 210023, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210141657"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079228292","display_name":"Xin Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4760-5408"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I152031979","display_name":"Nanjing Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/036trcv74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I152031979"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210141657","display_name":"Jiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application","ror":"https://ror.org/045yewh40","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I152031979","https://openalex.org/I4210141657"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xin Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Virtual Geographic Environment (Nanjing Normal University), Ministry of Education, Nanjing 210023, China","School of Geography, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, China","State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Geographical Environment Evolution (Jiangsu Province), Nanjing 210023, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Virtual Geographic Environment (Nanjing Normal University), Ministry of Education, Nanjing 210023, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I152031979"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Geography, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I152031979"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Geographical Environment Evolution (Jiangsu Province), Nanjing 210023, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210141657"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053457530","display_name":"Guoan Tang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1443-6134"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I152031979","display_name":"Nanjing Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/036trcv74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I152031979"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210141657","display_name":"Jiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application","ror":"https://ror.org/045yewh40","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I152031979","https://openalex.org/I4210141657"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guoan Tang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application, Nanjing 210023, China","Key Laboratory of Virtual Geographic Environment (Nanjing Normal University), Ministry of Education, Nanjing 210023, China","State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Geographical Environment Evolution (Jiangsu Province), Nanjing 210023, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application, Nanjing 210023, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210141657"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Virtual Geographic Environment (Nanjing Normal University), Ministry of Education, Nanjing 210023, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I152031979"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Geographical Environment Evolution (Jiangsu Province), Nanjing 210023, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210141657"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Weiqin Dang","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weiqin Dang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Suide Station for Soil and Water Conservation Research, Management Committee of Yellow River Water Conservancy, Yulin 719000, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Suide Station for Soil and Water Conservation Research, Management Committee of Yellow River Water Conservancy, Yulin 719000, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023815396","display_name":"Josef Strobl","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6234-9812"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I182212641","display_name":"University of Salzburg","ror":"https://ror.org/05gs8cd61","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I182212641"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Josef Strobl","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geoinformatics\u2013Z_GIS, University of Salzburg, Salzburg 5020, Austria"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6234-9812","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geoinformatics\u2013Z_GIS, University of Salzburg, Salzburg 5020, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I182212641"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5079228292"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I152031979","https://openalex.org/I4210141657"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":2.9197,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":28,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90128581,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"16","first_page":"2639","last_page":"2639"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10889","display_name":"Soil erosion and sediment transport","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10889","display_name":"Soil erosion and sediment transport","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10330","display_name":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10577","display_name":"Hydrology and Sediment Transport Processes","score":0.9936000108718872,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ephemeral-key","display_name":"Ephemeral key","score":0.8357358574867249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/loess","display_name":"Loess","score":0.7964392304420471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.7198435068130493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/loess-plateau","display_name":"Loess plateau","score":0.6032381057739258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-elevation-model","display_name":"Digital elevation model","score":0.5917934775352478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/watershed","display_name":"Watershed","score":0.5496507883071899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/population","display_name":"Population","score":0.47208496928215027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hydrology","display_name":"Hydrology (agriculture)","score":0.42996641993522644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elevation","display_name":"Elevation (ballistics)","score":0.42561572790145874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-geography","display_name":"Physical geography","score":0.4050423502922058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geomorphology","display_name":"Geomorphology","score":0.35234954953193665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.22051256895065308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecology","display_name":"Ecology","score":0.16933944821357727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-science","display_name":"Soil science","score":0.15593960881233215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.14029332995414734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geotechnical-engineering","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","score":0.06817924976348877}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76947770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4533181","display_name":"Ephemeral key","level":2,"score":0.8357358574867249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185515318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22723","display_name":"Loess","level":2,"score":0.7964392304420471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.7198435068130493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993008072","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q293730","display_name":"Loess plateau","level":2,"score":0.6032381057739258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181843262","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q640492","display_name":"Digital elevation model","level":2,"score":0.5917934775352478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150547873","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q947851","display_name":"Watershed","level":2,"score":0.5496507883071899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.47208496928215027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76886044","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2883300","display_name":"Hydrology (agriculture)","level":2,"score":0.42996641993522644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37054046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q641888","display_name":"Elevation (ballistics)","level":2,"score":0.42561572790145874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100970517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52107","display_name":"Physical geography","level":1,"score":0.4050423502922058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114793014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52109","display_name":"Geomorphology","level":1,"score":0.35234954953193665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.22051256895065308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.16933944821357727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159390177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9161265","display_name":"Soil science","level":1,"score":0.15593960881233215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.14029332995414734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.06817924976348877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs12162639","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12162639","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/16/2639/pdf?version=1597485225","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:8dd4233bed134ca89c93d820b12f75dd","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/8dd4233bed134ca89c93d820b12f75dd","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 12, Iss 16, p 2639 (2020)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/12/16/2639/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs12162639","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 12; Issue 16; Pages: 2639","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs12162639","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12162639","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/16/2639/pdf?version=1597485225","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.699999988079071,"display_name":"Life in Land","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3735604618","display_name":"\u9762\u5411\u5730\u8c8c\u5b66\u672c\u6e90\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u5730\u5f62\u5206\u6790\u7406\u8bba\u4e0e\u65b9\u6cd5\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"41930102","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4120751780","display_name":"\u57fa\u4e8eDEM\u7684\u9ec4\u571f\u52fa\u72b6\u6c9f\u58d1\u53d1\u80b2\u7279\u5f81\u53ca\u533a\u57df\u5dee\u5f02\u6027\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"41771415","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8790479369","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"164320H116","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327518","funder_display_name":"Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327518","display_name":"Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3071249416.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":41,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W96545266","https://openalex.org/W1866031192","https://openalex.org/W1965811734","https://openalex.org/W1979571671","https://openalex.org/W1983132010","https://openalex.org/W1993284672","https://openalex.org/W1995952323","https://openalex.org/W1999424861","https://openalex.org/W2005875020","https://openalex.org/W2024674792","https://openalex.org/W2040639181","https://openalex.org/W2042263899","https://openalex.org/W2046222995","https://openalex.org/W2054068298","https://openalex.org/W2054876240","https://openalex.org/W2059917602","https://openalex.org/W2069301884","https://openalex.org/W2070442241","https://openalex.org/W2077907175","https://openalex.org/W2083173052","https://openalex.org/W2087884757","https://openalex.org/W2092199530","https://openalex.org/W2100855757","https://openalex.org/W2103439198","https://openalex.org/W2105250188","https://openalex.org/W2138970131","https://openalex.org/W2335930495","https://openalex.org/W2515011796","https://openalex.org/W2594004682","https://openalex.org/W2612820981","https://openalex.org/W2774791084","https://openalex.org/W2800236747","https://openalex.org/W2901542398","https://openalex.org/W2902276528","https://openalex.org/W2921009222","https://openalex.org/W2966565127","https://openalex.org/W2990781232","https://openalex.org/W2992023250","https://openalex.org/W3008180419","https://openalex.org/W3009753677","https://openalex.org/W6987456791"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2135847439","https://openalex.org/W3148155918","https://openalex.org/W2462682329","https://openalex.org/W2370595255","https://openalex.org/W2368141370","https://openalex.org/W4206741056","https://openalex.org/W3040595263","https://openalex.org/W1621772017","https://openalex.org/W4239147863","https://openalex.org/W2909855017"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Gullies":[0],"in":[1,8,18,21,75,85,93,101,169,173],"the":[2,22,35,39,51,78,97,110,115,123,129,155,187,194],"Loess":[3],"Plateau":[4],"of":[5,38,45,77,139,144,193],"China":[6],"vary":[7],"developmental":[9],"stages":[10,138],"and":[11,55,70,88,109,154,191],"morphologic":[12],"sizes.":[13],"In":[14],"this":[15,102],"case":[16],"study,":[17],"Linjialian":[19],"watershed":[20],"loess":[23,40],"hilly":[24],"region,":[25],"we":[26],"introduced":[27],"some":[28],"perspectives":[29],"from":[30,64],"population":[31,36],"ecology":[32],"to":[33],"explore":[34],"characteristics":[37],"gully":[41,113,130,157,168,195],"system.":[42,196],"Different":[43],"types":[44],"gullies":[46,82,90,100,147],"were":[47],"extracted":[48],"based":[49],"on":[50],"digital":[52],"elevation":[53,175],"model":[54],"imagery":[56],"data.":[57],"Population":[58],"analysis":[59],"was":[60],"then":[61],"carried":[62],"out":[63],"three":[65],"aspects,":[66],"namely,":[67],"quantity,":[68,79],"structure,":[69],"distribution.":[71],"Results":[72],"showed":[73],"that":[74,128],"terms":[76],"hillslope":[80,111,145],"ephemeral":[81,112,146,165],"(187":[83],"numbers/km2":[84],"number":[86],"density)":[87,95],"bank":[89,156],"(8.3":[91],"km/km2":[92],"length":[94],"are":[96,182],"most":[98],"active":[99],"area":[103],"with":[104,119],"an":[105,174],"exponential":[106],"growth":[107],"trend,":[108],"is":[114,132,159,177],"dominant":[116],"type.":[117],"Along":[118],"age":[120,125],"structure":[121,126,163],"analysis,":[122],"pyramid-shaped":[124],"indicated":[127],"system":[131],"at":[133],"its":[134],"early":[135],"or":[136],"middle":[137],"development.":[140],"The":[141],"spatial":[142],"distribution":[143,158,176],"has":[148],"a":[149],"clear":[150],"aspect":[151],"asymmetry":[152],"pattern,":[153],"symmetrical.":[160],"A":[161],"hierarchical":[162],"(hillslope":[164],"gully\u2013bank":[166],"gully\u2013valley":[167],"upslope\u2013shoulder":[170],"line\u2013bottom":[171],"area)":[172],"presented.":[178],"These":[179],"preliminary":[180],"results":[181],"helpful":[183],"for":[184],"further":[185],"understanding":[186],"organized,":[188],"systematic":[189],"development,":[190],"evolution":[192]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-06-06T09:05:17.133730","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}