{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3047979814","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12162548","title":"Information Content of Ice Cloud Properties from Multi-Spectral, -Angle and -Polarization Observations","display_name":"Information Content of Ice Cloud Properties from Multi-Spectral, -Angle and -Polarization Observations","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-08-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3047979814","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12162548","mag":"3047979814"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs12162548","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12162548","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/16/2548/pdf?version=1597202773","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/16/2548/pdf?version=1597202773","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071591588","display_name":"Manting Zhang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141301092","display_name":"China Meteorological Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/00bx3rb98","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141301092"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200845125","display_name":"Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02y0rxk19","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200845125"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Manting Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China","Key Laboratory for Aerosol-Cloud-Precipitation of China Meteorological Administration, School of Atmospheric Physics, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200845125"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory for Aerosol-Cloud-Precipitation of China Meteorological Administration, School of Atmospheric Physics, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200845125","https://openalex.org/I141301092"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039434819","display_name":"Shiwen Teng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3436-7882"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141301092","display_name":"China Meteorological Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/00bx3rb98","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141301092"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200845125","display_name":"Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02y0rxk19","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200845125"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shiwen Teng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China","Key Laboratory for Aerosol-Cloud-Precipitation of China Meteorological Administration, School of Atmospheric Physics, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200845125"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory for Aerosol-Cloud-Precipitation of China Meteorological Administration, School of Atmospheric Physics, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200845125","https://openalex.org/I141301092"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008182146","display_name":"Di Di","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0475-9690"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141301092","display_name":"China Meteorological Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/00bx3rb98","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141301092"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200845125","display_name":"Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02y0rxk19","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200845125"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Di Di","raw_affiliation_strings":["Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China","Key Laboratory for Aerosol-Cloud-Precipitation of China Meteorological Administration, School of Atmospheric Physics, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0475-9690","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200845125"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory for Aerosol-Cloud-Precipitation of China Meteorological Administration, School of Atmospheric Physics, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200845125","https://openalex.org/I141301092"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035656244","display_name":"Xiuqing Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3020-8676"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141301092","display_name":"China Meteorological Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/00bx3rb98","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141301092"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiuqing Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Radiometric Calibration and Validation for Environmental Satellites, National Satellite Meteorological Center, China Meteorological Administration, Beijing 100081, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Radiometric Calibration and Validation for Environmental Satellites, National Satellite Meteorological Center, China Meteorological Administration, Beijing 100081, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141301092"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072576421","display_name":"Husi Letu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7336-8872"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137199","display_name":"Aerospace Information Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0419fj215","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210137199"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166112","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science","ror":"https://ror.org/05wzjqa24","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Husi Letu","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7336-8872","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137199","https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210166112"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054583860","display_name":"Min Min","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1519-5069"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157773358","display_name":"Sun Yat-sen University","ror":"https://ror.org/0064kty71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Min Min","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Atmospheric Sciences, Guangdong Province Key laboratory for Climate Change and Natural Disaster Studies, Sun Yat-Sen University, Zhuhai 519082, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Atmospheric Sciences, Guangdong Province Key laboratory for Climate Change and Natural Disaster Studies, Sun Yat-Sen University, Zhuhai 519082, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101852153","display_name":"Chao Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7049-493X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141301092","display_name":"China Meteorological Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/00bx3rb98","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141301092"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200845125","display_name":"Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02y0rxk19","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200845125"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Chao Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China","Key Laboratory for Aerosol-Cloud-Precipitation of China Meteorological Administration, School of Atmospheric Physics, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200845125"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory for Aerosol-Cloud-Precipitation of China Meteorological Administration, School of Atmospheric Physics, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200845125","https://openalex.org/I141301092"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101852153"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141301092","https://openalex.org/I200845125"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":0.3012,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.61019938,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"16","first_page":"2548","last_page":"2548"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10347","display_name":"Atmospheric aerosols and clouds","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10347","display_name":"Atmospheric aerosols and clouds","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10075","display_name":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11320","display_name":"Atmospheric Ozone and Climate","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polarization","display_name":"Polarization (electrochemistry)","score":0.6040980815887451},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/effective-radius","display_name":"Effective radius","score":0.5997301340103149},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.5720932483673096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.5623236894607544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiative-transfer","display_name":"Radiative transfer","score":0.5454233288764954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ice-cloud","display_name":"Ice cloud","score":0.5442975759506226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/degree-of-polarization","display_name":"Degree of polarization","score":0.5155456066131592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiance","display_name":"Radiance","score":0.47306573390960693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wavelength","display_name":"Wavelength","score":0.44483160972595215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.43695777654647827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.3783034384250641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.3271082043647766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.15391317009925842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.14430102705955505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scattering","display_name":"Scattering","score":0.09588465094566345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/astrophysics","display_name":"Astrophysics","score":0.09116148948669434}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205049153","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2698605","display_name":"Polarization (electrochemistry)","level":2,"score":0.6040980815887451},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779406902","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1295998","display_name":"Effective radius","level":3,"score":0.5997301340103149},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.5720932483673096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.5623236894607544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74902906","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1190858","display_name":"Radiative transfer","level":2,"score":0.5454233288764954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776120014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12119193","display_name":"Ice cloud","level":3,"score":0.5442975759506226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194118358","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5251843","display_name":"Degree of polarization","level":3,"score":0.5155456066131592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23690007","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411145","display_name":"Radiance","level":2,"score":0.47306573390960693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6260449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41364","display_name":"Wavelength","level":2,"score":0.44483160972595215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.43695777654647827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.3783034384250641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.3271082043647766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.15391317009925842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.14430102705955505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191486275","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210028","display_name":"Scattering","level":2,"score":0.09588465094566345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44870925","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37547","display_name":"Astrophysics","level":1,"score":0.09116148948669434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98444146","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q318","display_name":"Galaxy","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147789679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372","display_name":"Physical chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs12162548","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12162548","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/16/2548/pdf?version=1597202773","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:a1f33034f05c4d33ad4172430a93e8ea","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/a1f33034f05c4d33ad4172430a93e8ea","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 12, Iss 16, p 2548 (2020)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/12/16/2548/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs12162548","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs12162548","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12162548","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/16/2548/pdf?version=1597202773","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2508370237","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"BK20190093","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322769","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5916667428","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2018YFC1506502","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7506912987","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2018YFC1506502","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8500823321","display_name":"\u57fa\u4e8e\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u9759\u6b62\u536b\u661f\u6210\u50cf\u4eea\u7684\u53cc\u5c42\u4e91\u53cd\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5\u4e0e\u7279\u6027\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"41975025","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321605","display_name":"Government of Jiangsu Province","ror":"https://ror.org/004svx814"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322769","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327794","display_name":"Qinglan Project of Jiangsu Province of China","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3047979814.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3047979814.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":63,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W60750241","https://openalex.org/W216782767","https://openalex.org/W1561529887","https://openalex.org/W1597062659","https://openalex.org/W1645477387","https://openalex.org/W1672771901","https://openalex.org/W1972640608","https://openalex.org/W1979395479","https://openalex.org/W1982413789","https://openalex.org/W1984369239","https://openalex.org/W1988656709","https://openalex.org/W2000282548","https://openalex.org/W2002764378","https://openalex.org/W2019104938","https://openalex.org/W2028191110","https://openalex.org/W2034388465","https://openalex.org/W2042284131","https://openalex.org/W2048562916","https://openalex.org/W2053947701","https://openalex.org/W2054119411","https://openalex.org/W2060827275","https://openalex.org/W2071341173","https://openalex.org/W2085028454","https://openalex.org/W2090308768","https://openalex.org/W2095279667","https://openalex.org/W2107689368","https://openalex.org/W2115861608","https://openalex.org/W2130661143","https://openalex.org/W2140191974","https://openalex.org/W2141526687","https://openalex.org/W2149209916","https://openalex.org/W2149710657","https://openalex.org/W2151534386","https://openalex.org/W2162563177","https://openalex.org/W2162987913","https://openalex.org/W2165207609","https://openalex.org/W2165456017","https://openalex.org/W2170812806","https://openalex.org/W2174041956","https://openalex.org/W2181341460","https://openalex.org/W2337050927","https://openalex.org/W2338120298","https://openalex.org/W2540743583","https://openalex.org/W2567628229","https://openalex.org/W2590326458","https://openalex.org/W2606191007","https://openalex.org/W2613736721","https://openalex.org/W2736363133","https://openalex.org/W2770261907","https://openalex.org/W2802775151","https://openalex.org/W2941819511","https://openalex.org/W2963979049","https://openalex.org/W2985043681","https://openalex.org/W3010754572","https://openalex.org/W3017346902","https://openalex.org/W3089016357","https://openalex.org/W3125761445","https://openalex.org/W4247205157","https://openalex.org/W6602428879","https://openalex.org/W6651153082","https://openalex.org/W6668536276","https://openalex.org/W6671688120","https://openalex.org/W6775057880"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2123416351","https://openalex.org/W1971051723","https://openalex.org/W2137961154","https://openalex.org/W2160894228","https://openalex.org/W1964236393","https://openalex.org/W2808514622","https://openalex.org/W2903336538","https://openalex.org/W2057143182","https://openalex.org/W1968438242","https://openalex.org/W4236837538"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Ice":[0,84],"clouds":[1],"play":[2],"an":[3],"important":[4],"role":[5],"in":[6,23,39,181,264,294],"the":[7,20,54,63,88,102,107,126,133,148,161,182,208,226,247,254,262,278,287,292],"Earth\u2019s":[8],"radiation":[9],"budget,":[10],"while":[11,241],"their":[12],"microphysical":[13],"and":[14,26,33,42,68,97,106,129,154,176,212,216,228,261,271,291,303],"optical":[15,90],"properties":[16,200],"remain":[17],"one":[18],"of":[19,56,65,109,136,164,184,221,249,256,280],"major":[21],"uncertainties":[22],"remote":[24],"sensing":[25],"atmospheric":[27],"studies.":[28],"Many":[29],"satellite-based":[30],"multi-spectral,":[31,66,152,269,301],"-angle":[32,67,153,270],"-polarization":[34,69,155,272,304],"instruments":[35],"have":[36],"been":[37],"launched":[38],"recent":[40],"years,":[41],"it":[43,242],"is":[44,122,158,201,274],"unclear":[45],"how":[46],"these":[47],"observations":[48,70,131,170,233,273],"can":[49],"be":[50,145],"used":[51,123],"to":[52,124,196,202,277],"improve":[53],"understanding":[55],"ice":[57,72,139,185,198],"cloud":[58,73,85,89,140,186,199,295],"properties.":[59],"This":[60],"study":[61],"discusses":[62],"impacts":[64],"on":[71,300],"property":[74,141,187,296],"retrievals":[75],"by":[76,101,160,267],"performing":[77],"a":[78],"theoretical":[79],"information":[80,150,206,218],"content":[81],"(IC)":[82],"analysis.":[83],"properties,":[86],"including":[87],"thickness":[91],"(COT),":[92],"particle":[93,98],"effective":[94],"radius":[95],"(Re)":[96],"habit":[99],"(defined":[100],"aspect":[103],"ratio":[104],"(AR)":[105],"degree":[108,220],"surface":[110],"roughness":[111],"level":[112],"(\u03c3)),":[113],"are":[114,179],"considered.":[115],"An":[116,193],"accurate":[117],"polarized":[118,130],"radiative":[119],"transfer":[120],"model":[121],"simulate":[125],"top-of-atmosphere":[127],"intensity":[128,205],"at":[132,171,207,225],"cloud-detecting":[134],"wavelengths":[135,173],"interest.":[137],"The":[138],"retrieval":[142,255,297],"accuracy":[143],"should":[144],"improved":[146],"with":[147],"additional":[149],"from":[151,234],"observations,":[156],"which":[157],"verified":[159],"increased":[162],"degrees":[163],"freedom":[165],"for":[166,190],"signal":[167],"(DFS).":[168],"Polarization":[169],"spectral":[172],"(i.e.,":[174],"0.87":[175,227],"2.13":[177,213,229],"\u00b5m)":[178],"helpful":[180],"improvement":[183,263,279,293],"retrievals,":[188],"especially":[189],"small-sized":[191],"particles.":[192],"optimal":[194],"scheme":[195],"retrieve":[197],"comprise":[203],"radiance":[204],"0.87,":[209],"1.24,":[210],"1.64":[211],"\u00b5m":[214,230],"channels":[215],"polarization":[217],"(the":[219],"linear":[222],"polarization,":[223],"DOLP)":[224],"channels.":[231],"As":[232],"multiple":[235],"angles":[236,250],"added,":[237],"DFS":[238,266],"clearly":[239],"increases,":[240],"becomes":[243],"almost":[244],"saturated":[245],"when":[246],"number":[248],"reaches":[251],"three.":[252],"Besides,":[253],"Re":[257,281],"exhibits":[258],"larger":[259],"uncertainties,":[260],"total":[265],"adding":[268],"mainly":[275],"attributed":[276],"retrieval.":[282],"Our":[283],"findings":[284],"will":[285],"benefit":[286],"future":[288],"instrument":[289],"design":[290],"algorithms":[298],"based":[299],"-angle,":[302],"imagers.":[305]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}