{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3044439402","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12152368","title":"Towards Circumpolar Mapping of Arctic Settlements and Infrastructure Based on Sentinel-1 and Sentinel-2","display_name":"Towards Circumpolar Mapping of Arctic Settlements and Infrastructure Based on Sentinel-1 and Sentinel-2","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-07-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3044439402","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12152368","mag":"3044439402"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs12152368","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12152368","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/15/2368/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/15/2368/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076659280","display_name":"Annett Bartsch","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3737-7931"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129774422","display_name":"University of Vienna","ror":"https://ror.org/03prydq77","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129774422"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210129948","display_name":"Landesklinikum Korneuburg","ror":"https://ror.org/03n0q0765","country_code":"AT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210129948"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210157390","display_name":"Austrian Polar Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0468ehz42","country_code":"AT","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210157390"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Annett Bartsch","raw_affiliation_strings":["Austrian Polar Research Institute, c/o Universit\u00e4t Wien, 1010 Vienna, Austria","b.geos, 2100 Korneuburg, Austria"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3737-7931","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Austrian Polar Research Institute, c/o Universit\u00e4t Wien, 1010 Vienna, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129774422","https://openalex.org/I4210157390"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"b.geos, 2100 Korneuburg, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210129948"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107062301","display_name":"Georg Pointner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2539-3827"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129774422","display_name":"University of Vienna","ror":"https://ror.org/03prydq77","country_code":"AT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129774422"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210129948","display_name":"Landesklinikum Korneuburg","ror":"https://ror.org/03n0q0765","country_code":"AT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210129948"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210157390","display_name":"Austrian Polar Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0468ehz42","country_code":"AT","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210157390"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Georg Pointner","raw_affiliation_strings":["Austrian Polar Research Institute, c/o Universit\u00e4t Wien, 1010 Vienna, Austria","b.geos, 2100 Korneuburg, Austria"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2539-3827","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Austrian Polar Research Institute, c/o Universit\u00e4t Wien, 1010 Vienna, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129774422","https://openalex.org/I4210157390"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"b.geos, 2100 Korneuburg, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210129948"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077939577","display_name":"Thomas Ingeman\u2010Nielsen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0776-4869"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I96673099","display_name":"Technical University of Denmark","ror":"https://ror.org/04qtj9h94","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I96673099"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thomas Ingeman-Nielsen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, 2800 Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0776-4869","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, 2800 Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I96673099"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035702797","display_name":"Wenjun L\u00fc","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5153-7041"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204778367","display_name":"Norwegian University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05xg72x27","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204778367"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenjun Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 7491 Trondheim, Norway"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5153-7041","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 7491 Trondheim, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204778367"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5076659280"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129774422","https://openalex.org/I4210129948","https://openalex.org/I4210157390"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2784},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2784},"fwci":3.8874,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":47,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94609368,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"15","first_page":"2368","last_page":"2368"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12157","display_name":"Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping","score":0.9940999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12157","display_name":"Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping","score":0.9940999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10995","display_name":"Methane Hydrates and Related Phenomena","score":0.9902999997138977,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2304","display_name":"Environmental Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11588","display_name":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","score":0.9900000095367432,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arctic","display_name":"Arctic","score":0.7012693285942078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.6164684891700745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synthetic-aperture-radar","display_name":"Synthetic aperture radar","score":0.5278211236000061},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tundra","display_name":"Tundra","score":0.49804019927978516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.489246129989624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-settlement","display_name":"Human settlement","score":0.41057902574539185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-geography","display_name":"Physical geography","score":0.3972730338573456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.35195356607437134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.34870970249176025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.22163501381874084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oceanography","display_name":"Oceanography","score":0.15777751803398132}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518008717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25322","display_name":"Arctic","level":2,"score":0.7012693285942078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.6164684891700745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87360688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q740686","display_name":"Synthetic aperture radar","level":2,"score":0.5278211236000061},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125069764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43262","display_name":"Tundra","level":3,"score":0.49804019927978516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.489246129989624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16678853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q486972","display_name":"Human settlement","level":2,"score":0.41057902574539185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100970517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52107","display_name":"Physical geography","level":1,"score":0.3972730338573456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.35195356607437134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.34870970249176025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.22163501381874084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.15777751803398132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs12152368","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12152368","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/15/2368/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:8f718f081fbf4e9d9fe6f319eff1f38d","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/8f718f081fbf4e9d9fe6f319eff1f38d","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 12, Iss 15, p 2368 (2020)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/12/15/2368/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs12152368","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 12; Issue 15; Pages: 2368","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ntnuopen.ntnu.no:11250/2994937","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11250/2994937","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401716","display_name":"Duo Research Archive (University of Oslo)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I184942183","host_organization_name":"University of Oslo","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"28","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:publications/b35d0bfc-9e18-4718-955d-9db3831de937","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://orbit.dtu.dk/en/publications/b35d0bfc-9e18-4718-955d-9db3831de937","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400705","display_name":"Technical University of Denmark, DTU Orbit (Technical University of Denmark, DTU)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I96673099","host_organization_name":"Technical University of Denmark","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I96673099"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Bartsch , A , Pointner , G , Ingeman-Nielsen , T & Lu , W 2020 , ' Towards Circumpolar Mapping of Arctic Settlements and Infrastructure Based on Sentinel-1 and Sentinel-2 ' , Remote Sensing , vol. 12 , 2368 . https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12152368","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs12152368","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12152368","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/15/2368/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.41999998688697815}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4348991598","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"77342","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332999","funder_display_name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332999","display_name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":71,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1901129140","https://openalex.org/W1966720430","https://openalex.org/W1980627691","https://openalex.org/W1991145689","https://openalex.org/W2016176563","https://openalex.org/W2016382269","https://openalex.org/W2032540850","https://openalex.org/W2060965261","https://openalex.org/W2070704926","https://openalex.org/W2073076092","https://openalex.org/W2091436265","https://openalex.org/W2103989270","https://openalex.org/W2110120588","https://openalex.org/W2138484184","https://openalex.org/W2149608374","https://openalex.org/W2158158937","https://openalex.org/W2172120354","https://openalex.org/W2295598076","https://openalex.org/W2299204708","https://openalex.org/W2306802236","https://openalex.org/W2331582811","https://openalex.org/W2418853085","https://openalex.org/W2501814412","https://openalex.org/W2519937031","https://openalex.org/W2557801907","https://openalex.org/W2624698741","https://openalex.org/W2741141082","https://openalex.org/W2744389347","https://openalex.org/W2757562903","https://openalex.org/W2764034829","https://openalex.org/W2765226977","https://openalex.org/W2766673287","https://openalex.org/W2767158871","https://openalex.org/W2773484054","https://openalex.org/W2779309607","https://openalex.org/W2782522152","https://openalex.org/W2783445976","https://openalex.org/W2784208206","https://openalex.org/W2790248359","https://openalex.org/W2794252992","https://openalex.org/W2795641013","https://openalex.org/W2804860796","https://openalex.org/W2805194363","https://openalex.org/W2889156065","https://openalex.org/W2889445722","https://openalex.org/W2896464942","https://openalex.org/W2897164474","https://openalex.org/W2897204591","https://openalex.org/W2898033983","https://openalex.org/W2900527504","https://openalex.org/W2902551712","https://openalex.org/W2905189307","https://openalex.org/W2914277506","https://openalex.org/W2915971115","https://openalex.org/W2942435959","https://openalex.org/W2952937423","https://openalex.org/W2966851014","https://openalex.org/W2967582755","https://openalex.org/W2989015575","https://openalex.org/W2990316710","https://openalex.org/W2996404009","https://openalex.org/W2996948100","https://openalex.org/W2997458732","https://openalex.org/W3000436394","https://openalex.org/W3003630756","https://openalex.org/W3014372673","https://openalex.org/W3015252041","https://openalex.org/W3102476541","https://openalex.org/W3105540417","https://openalex.org/W4251371041","https://openalex.org/W6645584102"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2082971799","https://openalex.org/W2033664434","https://openalex.org/W1995741737","https://openalex.org/W3002703163","https://openalex.org/W2504728441","https://openalex.org/W3115393451","https://openalex.org/W3173659805","https://openalex.org/W4240294864","https://openalex.org/W635934891","https://openalex.org/W4252555448"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Infrastructure":[0],"expands":[1],"rapidly":[2],"in":[3,19,43,213,246,277],"the":[4,11,20,37,47,50,70,89,108,123,134,145,156,205,264,271],"Arctic":[5,150,157],"due":[6,68],"to":[7,45,69,132,215,230,234],"industrial":[8],"development.":[9],"At":[10],"same":[12,109],"time,":[13],"climate":[14],"change":[15],"impacts":[16],"are":[17,88,171,302],"pronounced":[18],"Arctic.":[21,125,272],"Ground":[22],"temperatures":[23],"are,":[24],"for":[25,56,119,149,204,222,254,259,284,304,328],"example,":[26],"increasing":[27],"as":[28,30,52,54,298],"well":[29,53],"coastal":[31],"erosion.":[32],"A":[33,309],"consistent":[34],"account":[35],"of":[36,59,72,78,85,128,136,177,248,252,261,282,293,311],"current":[38],"human":[39],"footprint":[40],"is":[41,66,228,251,268,275,281,325],"needed":[42],"order":[44],"evaluate":[46],"impact":[48],"on":[49,163],"environments":[51],"risk":[55],"infrastructure.":[57],"Identification":[58],"roads":[60],"and":[61,75,82,98,106,144,168,173,179,194,211,224,257,286,306,317,320],"settlements":[62,159],"with":[63,116,232],"satellite":[64,86,217],"data":[65,87,170,180,218],"challenging":[67],"size":[71],"single":[73],"features":[74,178],"low":[76],"density":[77],"clusters.":[79],"Spatial":[80],"resolution":[81],"spectral":[83],"characteristics":[84],"main":[90],"issues":[91],"regarding":[92],"their":[93],"separation.":[94],"The":[95,126,175,186,273],"Copernicus":[96],"Sentinel-1":[97,138,265,323],"-2":[99,318],"missions":[100],"recently":[101],"provided":[102],"good":[103],"spatial":[104],"coverage":[105],"at":[107],"time":[110],"comparably":[111],"high":[112],"pixel":[113],"spacing":[114],"starting":[115],"10":[117],"m":[118],"modes":[120],"available":[121],"across":[122,155,270],"entire":[124],"purpose":[127],"this":[129],"study":[130],"was":[131],"assess":[133],"capabilities":[135],"both,":[137],"C-band":[139],"Synthetic":[140],"Aperture":[141],"Radar":[142],"(SAR)":[143],"Sentinel-2":[146],"multispectral":[147],"information":[148],"focused":[151],"mapping.":[152,330],"Settings":[153],"differ":[154],"(historic":[158],"versus":[160,165],"industrial,":[161],"locations":[162],"bedrock":[164],"tundra":[166],"landscapes)":[167],"reference":[169],"scarce":[172],"inconsistent.":[174],"type":[176],"scarcity":[181],"demand":[182],"specific":[183],"classification":[184],"approaches.":[185],"machine":[187],"learning":[188,196,227],"approaches":[189],"Gradient":[190],"Boosting":[191],"Machines":[192],"(GBM)":[193],"deep":[195],"(DL)-based":[197],"semantic":[198],"segmentation":[199],"have":[200,219],"been":[201,220],"tested.":[202],"Records":[203],"Alaskan":[206],"North":[207],"Slope,":[208],"Western":[209],"Greenland,":[210],"Svalbard":[212],"addition":[214],"high-resolution":[216],"used":[221],"validation":[223],"calibration.":[225],"Deep":[226],"superior":[229],"GBM":[231,237,315],"respect":[233],"users":[235],"accuracy.":[236],"therefore":[238,326],"requires":[239],"comprehensive":[240],"postprocessing.":[241],"SAR":[242],"provides":[243],"added":[244],"value":[245],"case":[247],"GBM.":[249],"VV":[250],"benefit":[253,283],"road":[255,285],"identification":[256],"HH":[258],"detection":[260,288],"buildings.":[262],"Unfortunately,":[263],"acquisition":[266],"strategy":[267],"varying":[269],"majority":[274],"covered":[276],"VV+VH":[278],"only.":[279],"DL":[280,321],"building":[287],"but":[289],"misses":[290],"large":[291],"proportions":[292],"other":[294],"human-impacted":[295],"areas,":[296],"such":[297],"gravel":[299],"pads":[300],"which":[301],"typical":[303],"gas":[305],"oil":[307],"fields.":[308],"combination":[310],"results":[312],"from":[313],"both":[314],"(Sentinel-1":[316],"combined)":[319],"(Sentinel-2;":[322],"optional)":[324],"suggested":[327],"circumpolar":[329]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}