{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3042603887","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12142278","title":"Estimating Wheat Grain Yield Using Sentinel-2 Imagery and Exploring Topographic Features and Rainfall Effects on Wheat Performance in Navarre, Spain","display_name":"Estimating Wheat Grain Yield Using Sentinel-2 Imagery and Exploring Topographic Features and Rainfall Effects on Wheat Performance in Navarre, Spain","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-07-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3042603887","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12142278","mag":"3042603887"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs12142278","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12142278","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/14/2278/pdf?version=1594985133","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/14/2278/pdf?version=1594985133","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050116839","display_name":"Joel Segarra","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9885-9574"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71999127","display_name":"Universitat de Barcelona","ror":"https://ror.org/021018s57","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71999127"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joel Segarra","raw_affiliation_strings":["AGROTECNIO (Center for Research in Agrotechnology), 25198 Lleida, Spain","Integrative Crop Ecophysiology Group, Plant Physiology Section, Faculty of Biology, University of Barcelona, 08028 Barcelona, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AGROTECNIO (Center for Research in Agrotechnology), 25198 Lleida, Spain","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Integrative Crop Ecophysiology Group, Plant Physiology Section, Faculty of Biology, University of Barcelona, 08028 Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71999127"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087677154","display_name":"Jon Gonz\u00e1lez\u2010Torralba","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jon Gonz\u00e1lez-Torralba","raw_affiliation_strings":["Grupo AN, Campo Tajonar, 31192 Tajonar, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Grupo AN, Campo Tajonar, 31192 Tajonar, Spain","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044086200","display_name":"\u00cdker Aranjuelo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8231-5043"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210125320","display_name":"Gobierno de Navarra","ror":"https://ror.org/025qq4838","country_code":"ES","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088234","https://openalex.org/I4210125320"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155850","display_name":"Agrobiotechnology Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0526wrz79","country_code":"ES","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134820265","https://openalex.org/I4210088234","https://openalex.org/I4210125320","https://openalex.org/I4210155850"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u00cdker Aranjuelo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto de Agrobiotecnolog\u00eda (IdAB), CSIC-Gobierno de Navarra, 31192 Pamplona, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8231-5043","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto de Agrobiotecnolog\u00eda (IdAB), CSIC-Gobierno de Navarra, 31192 Pamplona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155850","https://openalex.org/I4210125320"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080730936","display_name":"J. L. Araus","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8866-2388"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71999127","display_name":"Universitat de Barcelona","ror":"https://ror.org/021018s57","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71999127"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jose Luis Araus","raw_affiliation_strings":["AGROTECNIO (Center for Research in Agrotechnology), 25198 Lleida, Spain","Integrative Crop Ecophysiology Group, Plant Physiology Section, Faculty of Biology, University of Barcelona, 08028 Barcelona, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8866-2388","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AGROTECNIO (Center for Research in Agrotechnology), 25198 Lleida, Spain","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Integrative Crop Ecophysiology Group, Plant Physiology Section, Faculty of Biology, University of Barcelona, 08028 Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71999127"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040413856","display_name":"Shawn C. Kefauver","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1687-1965"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71999127","display_name":"Universitat de Barcelona","ror":"https://ror.org/021018s57","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71999127"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Shawn C. Kefauver","raw_affiliation_strings":["AGROTECNIO (Center for Research in Agrotechnology), 25198 Lleida, Spain","Integrative Crop Ecophysiology Group, Plant Physiology Section, Faculty of Biology, University of Barcelona, 08028 Barcelona, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1687-1965","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AGROTECNIO (Center for Research in Agrotechnology), 25198 Lleida, Spain","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Integrative Crop Ecophysiology Group, Plant Physiology Section, Faculty of Biology, University of Barcelona, 08028 Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71999127"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5040413856"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71999127"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":2.0912,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":29,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86141223,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"14","first_page":"2278","last_page":"2278"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10111","display_name":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10111","display_name":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10226","display_name":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11164","display_name":"Remote Sensing and LiDAR Applications","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/yield","display_name":"Yield (engineering)","score":0.6973110437393188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satellite","display_name":"Satellite","score":0.5329246520996094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grain-yield","display_name":"Grain yield","score":0.5260524749755859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.4819343090057373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vegetation","display_name":"Vegetation (pathology)","score":0.4480562210083008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spatial-variability","display_name":"Spatial variability","score":0.4183715283870697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phenology","display_name":"Phenology","score":0.41656577587127686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.3956763446331024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.3582502007484436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.24430245161056519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agronomy","display_name":"Agronomy","score":0.22330015897750854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.1981273591518402}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134121241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899301","display_name":"Yield (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.6973110437393188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19269812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26540","display_name":"Satellite","level":2,"score":0.5329246520996094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992211155","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q889514","display_name":"Grain yield","level":2,"score":0.5260524749755859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.4819343090057373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776133958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7918366","display_name":"Vegetation (pathology)","level":2,"score":0.4480562210083008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94747663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7574086","display_name":"Spatial variability","level":2,"score":0.4183715283870697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51417038","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q272737","display_name":"Phenology","level":2,"score":0.41656577587127686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.3956763446331024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.3582502007484436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.24430245161056519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.22330015897750854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.1981273591518402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs12142278","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12142278","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/14/2278/pdf?version=1594985133","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dnet:raudl_______::08ab7d8114bbc38fa2fdffce8cf056aa","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/69951","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402641","display_name":"LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Cient\u00edficas)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4383465926","host_organization_name":"LA Referencia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4383465926"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/227834","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10261/227834","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400616","display_name":"DIGITAL.CSIC (Spanish National Research Council (CSIC))","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I134820265","host_organization_name":"Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cient\u00edficas","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134820265"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"art\u00edculo"},{"id":"pmh:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/174419","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2445/174419","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401653","display_name":"Dip\u00f2sit Digital de la Universitat de Barcelona (Universitat de Barcelona)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I71999127","host_organization_name":"Universitat de Barcelona","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71999127"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Articles publicats en revistes (Biologia Evolutiva, Ecologia i Ci\u00e8ncies Ambientals)","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:f0f4e4a4ccc34e1aa6f4138e6e025826","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/f0f4e4a4ccc34e1aa6f4138e6e025826","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 12, Iss 14, p 2278 (2020)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/12/14/2278/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs12142278","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 12; Issue 14; Pages: 2278","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs12142278","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12142278","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/14/2278/pdf?version=1594985133","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.6000000238418579,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3690828678","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"PID2019","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322930","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovaci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7425137858","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"PID2019","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321505","funder_display_name":"Generalitat de Catalunya"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8311594746","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"PID2019-106650RB-C21","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322930","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovaci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8556235999","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"AGL2016-76527-R","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326262","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Asuntos Econ\u00f3micos y Transformaci\u00f3n Digital, Gobierno de Espa\u00f1a"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321505","display_name":"Generalitat de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/01bg62x04"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322121","display_name":"Instituci\u00f3 Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avan\u00e7ats","ror":"https://ror.org/0371hy230"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322930","display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovaci\u00f3n","ror":"https://ror.org/034900433"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326262","display_name":"Ministerio de Asuntos Econ\u00f3micos y Transformaci\u00f3n Digital, Gobierno de Espa\u00f1a","ror":"https://ror.org/03sv46s19"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3042603887.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3042603887.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":73,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W292552650","https://openalex.org/W1554190159","https://openalex.org/W1593692675","https://openalex.org/W1662323679","https://openalex.org/W1747966239","https://openalex.org/W1965731614","https://openalex.org/W1979583486","https://openalex.org/W1979853865","https://openalex.org/W1980477824","https://openalex.org/W1995569123","https://openalex.org/W1998025025","https://openalex.org/W2000102737","https://openalex.org/W2002339318","https://openalex.org/W2025459285","https://openalex.org/W2025967407","https://openalex.org/W2035739480","https://openalex.org/W2037455286","https://openalex.org/W2045142430","https://openalex.org/W2050009461","https://openalex.org/W2052700773","https://openalex.org/W2054937392","https://openalex.org/W2056440205","https://openalex.org/W2073258290","https://openalex.org/W2075216460","https://openalex.org/W2077509829","https://openalex.org/W2089441588","https://openalex.org/W2112458566","https://openalex.org/W2115709314","https://openalex.org/W2118476033","https://openalex.org/W2132424470","https://openalex.org/W2141815566","https://openalex.org/W2149813070","https://openalex.org/W2178470810","https://openalex.org/W2268456346","https://openalex.org/W2291129597","https://openalex.org/W2317582304","https://openalex.org/W2460613280","https://openalex.org/W2501336711","https://openalex.org/W2588316148","https://openalex.org/W2608279695","https://openalex.org/W2612890152","https://openalex.org/W2742109465","https://openalex.org/W2753812127","https://openalex.org/W2767953525","https://openalex.org/W2776146695","https://openalex.org/W2803314113","https://openalex.org/W2883131067","https://openalex.org/W2886775386","https://openalex.org/W2898710507","https://openalex.org/W2905254777","https://openalex.org/W2918101442","https://openalex.org/W2920765846","https://openalex.org/W2935937876","https://openalex.org/W2962138840","https://openalex.org/W2966408598","https://openalex.org/W2966744467","https://openalex.org/W2968521248","https://openalex.org/W2971456001","https://openalex.org/W2971879541","https://openalex.org/W2973071571","https://openalex.org/W2987242403","https://openalex.org/W2989983865","https://openalex.org/W2993028524","https://openalex.org/W2993173572","https://openalex.org/W2997051686","https://openalex.org/W3010213468","https://openalex.org/W3010621365","https://openalex.org/W3015510689","https://openalex.org/W3023149787","https://openalex.org/W3175417087","https://openalex.org/W6659552385","https://openalex.org/W6765557488","https://openalex.org/W6776622649"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2373524250","https://openalex.org/W4206027277","https://openalex.org/W2388003193","https://openalex.org/W2367450255","https://openalex.org/W2243549226","https://openalex.org/W3128824461","https://openalex.org/W96071508","https://openalex.org/W2156132268","https://openalex.org/W2184048517","https://openalex.org/W2998909746"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Reliable":[0],"methods":[1],"for":[2,187,229,232,254],"estimating":[3,255],"wheat":[4,72,80,135,177,256],"grain":[5,30,73,102,132,171,210,242,257],"yield":[6,31,103,133,158,172,211,243,258,267],"before":[7,259],"harvest":[8,260],"could":[9],"help":[10,22],"improve":[11],"farm":[12],"management":[13],"and,":[14],"if":[15],"applied":[16],"on":[17,79,105],"a":[18,52,144],"regional":[19,71,270],"level,":[20],"also":[21],"identify":[23],"spatial":[24,239,263],"factors":[25,264],"that":[26,265],"influence":[27,266],"yield.":[28,74],"Regional":[29],"can":[32],"be":[33],"estimated":[34],"using":[35,55,219],"conventional":[36],"methods,":[37],"but":[38],"the":[39,49,120,124,151,162,197,207,237,249,269],"typical":[40],"process":[41],"is":[42],"complex":[43],"and":[44,62,91,150,191,216,225,261],"labor-intensive.":[45],"Here":[46],"we":[47],"describe":[48],"development":[50],"of":[51,167,206,236,251],"streamlined":[53],"approach":[54],"publicly":[56],"accessible":[57],"agricultural":[58],"data,":[59],"field-level":[60],"yield,":[61],"remote":[63],"sensing":[64],"data":[65],"from":[66,138],"Sentinel-2":[67,139],"satellite":[68,140],"to":[69,100,118,130,155,185,193,202,234],"estimate":[70,101,131],"We":[75,142],"validated":[76,198],"our":[77,252],"method":[78,253],"croplands":[81],"in":[82,84,116,134,169,241,244],"Navarre":[83],"northern":[85],"Spain,":[86],"which":[87,109],"features":[88,215,224],"heterogeneous":[89],"topography":[90],"rainfall.":[92],"First,":[93],"this":[94],"study":[95],"developed":[96],"stepwise":[97],"multilinear":[98],"equations":[99],"based":[104],"various":[106,113],"vegetation":[107],"indices,":[108],"were":[110,153,179],"measured":[111],"at":[112,173,268],"phenological":[114],"stages":[115],"order":[117],"determine":[119],"optimal":[121],"timings.":[122],"Second,":[123],"most":[125],"suitable":[126],"model":[127,163,199],"was":[128,200],"used":[129,143,201],"parcels":[136,178],"mapped":[137,180,208],"images.":[141],"supervised":[145],"pixel-based":[146],"random":[147],"forest":[148],"classification":[149],"estimates":[152],"compared":[154,192],"government-published":[156],"post-harvest":[157],"statistics.":[159,195],"When":[160],"tested,":[161],"achieved":[164],"an":[165,182,230],"R2":[166],"0.83":[168],"predicting":[170],"field":[174],"level.":[175],"The":[176],"with":[181,213],"accuracy":[183,190],"close":[184],"86%":[186],"both":[188],"overall":[189],"official":[194],"Third,":[196],"explore":[203],"potential":[204],"relationships":[205],"per-parcel":[209],"estimation":[212],"topographic":[214],"rainfall":[217,226],"by":[218],"geographically":[220],"weighted":[221],"regressions.":[222],"Topographic":[223],"together":[227],"accounted":[228],"average":[231],"11":[233],"20%":[235],"observed":[238],"variation":[240],"Navarre.":[245],"These":[246],"results":[247],"highlight":[248],"ability":[250],"determining":[262],"scale.":[271]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2020-07-23T00:00:00"}
