{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3016361142","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12081292","title":"Potato Late Blight Detection at the Leaf and Canopy Levels Based in the Red and Red-Edge Spectral Regions","display_name":"Potato Late Blight Detection at the Leaf and Canopy Levels Based in the Red and Red-Edge Spectral Regions","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-04-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3016361142","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12081292","mag":"3016361142"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs12081292","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12081292","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/8/1292/pdf?version=1587564087","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/8/1292/pdf?version=1587564087","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061136209","display_name":"Claudio I. Fern\u00e1ndez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4567-6904"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106938459","display_name":"University of New Brunswick","ror":"https://ror.org/05nkf0n29","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106938459"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Claudio Ignacio Fern\u00e1ndez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Forestry and Environmental Management, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB E3B 5A3, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Forestry and Environmental Management, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB E3B 5A3, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106938459"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046913086","display_name":"Brigitte Leblon","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106938459","display_name":"University of New Brunswick","ror":"https://ror.org/05nkf0n29","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106938459"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Brigitte Leblon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Forestry and Environmental Management, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB E3B 5A3, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Forestry and Environmental Management, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB E3B 5A3, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106938459"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110690104","display_name":"Ata Haddadi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210161505","display_name":"A&L Canada Laboratories (Canada)","ror":"https://ror.org/04tnq4461","country_code":"CA","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210161505"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ata Haddadi","raw_affiliation_strings":["A & L Canada Laboratories, London, ON N5V 3P5, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"A & L Canada Laboratories, London, ON N5V 3P5, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210161505"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054335175","display_name":"Keri Wang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210161505","display_name":"A&L Canada Laboratories (Canada)","ror":"https://ror.org/04tnq4461","country_code":"CA","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210161505"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Keri Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["A & L Canada Laboratories, London, ON N5V 3P5, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"A & L Canada Laboratories, London, ON N5V 3P5, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210161505"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006022882","display_name":"Jinfei Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8404-0530"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125749732","display_name":"Western University","ror":"https://ror.org/02grkyz14","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jinfei Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geography, University of Western Ontario, London, ON N6G 2V4, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geography, University of Western Ontario, London, ON N6G 2V4, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5061136209"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106938459"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":4.3373,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":48,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94502639,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"8","first_page":"1292","last_page":"1292"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10111","display_name":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10111","display_name":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10640","display_name":"Spectroscopy and Chemometric Analyses","score":0.9896000027656555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1602","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14365","display_name":"Leaf Properties and Growth Measurement","score":0.9703999757766724,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blight","display_name":"Blight","score":0.8044185638427734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/red-edge","display_name":"Red edge","score":0.7157886624336243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/canopy","display_name":"Canopy","score":0.6673160195350647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phytophthora-infestans","display_name":"Phytophthora infestans","score":0.5548136830329895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/horticulture","display_name":"Horticulture","score":0.5016717910766602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/botany","display_name":"Botany","score":0.42261749505996704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.40744277834892273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.33806729316711426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.0754278302192688}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182076605","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4273292","display_name":"Blight","level":2,"score":0.8044185638427734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776388979","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3422640","display_name":"Red edge","level":3,"score":0.7157886624336243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101000010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5033434","display_name":"Canopy","level":2,"score":0.6673160195350647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777257142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q149072","display_name":"Phytophthora infestans","level":3,"score":0.5548136830329895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.5016717910766602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.42261749505996704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.40744277834892273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.33806729316711426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0754278302192688}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs12081292","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12081292","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/8/1292/pdf?version=1587564087","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:70af0c3b29184151aaa1ea9942e736a3","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/70af0c3b29184151aaa1ea9942e736a3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 12, Iss 8, p 1292 (2020)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/12/8/1292/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs12081292","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 12; Issue 8; Pages: 1292","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs12081292","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12081292","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/8/1292/pdf?version=1587564087","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2165548363","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Canada","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","funder_display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2332983259","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CRDPJ507141-16","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","funder_display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4837330147","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Canada","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320319980","funder_display_name":"New Brunswick Innovation Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7160682611","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"doesn't apply","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","funder_display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7471108959","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CRDPJ","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","funder_display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320319980","display_name":"New Brunswick Innovation Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/02rbgnh75"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/01h531d29"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3016361142.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3016361142.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":66,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W63631771","https://openalex.org/W1511640538","https://openalex.org/W1918142376","https://openalex.org/W1964217023","https://openalex.org/W1969568499","https://openalex.org/W1978635439","https://openalex.org/W1987097445","https://openalex.org/W1995029758","https://openalex.org/W2000613913","https://openalex.org/W2012686349","https://openalex.org/W2019349143","https://openalex.org/W2021889809","https://openalex.org/W2032457786","https://openalex.org/W2034650341","https://openalex.org/W2036259807","https://openalex.org/W2037275106","https://openalex.org/W2038931858","https://openalex.org/W2045102154","https://openalex.org/W2050321887","https://openalex.org/W2052346632","https://openalex.org/W2056352756","https://openalex.org/W2063907334","https://openalex.org/W2068784360","https://openalex.org/W2069267285","https://openalex.org/W2088304553","https://openalex.org/W2089441588","https://openalex.org/W2091226185","https://openalex.org/W2096542206","https://openalex.org/W2099400014","https://openalex.org/W2107825643","https://openalex.org/W2109006150","https://openalex.org/W2109606373","https://openalex.org/W2111947859","https://openalex.org/W2112458566","https://openalex.org/W2112590417","https://openalex.org/W2113410727","https://openalex.org/W2129719391","https://openalex.org/W2130963558","https://openalex.org/W2137608957","https://openalex.org/W2155934541","https://openalex.org/W2157760685","https://openalex.org/W2158848000","https://openalex.org/W2159961845","https://openalex.org/W2161815745","https://openalex.org/W2165916356","https://openalex.org/W2166405332","https://openalex.org/W2166665947","https://openalex.org/W2295242969","https://openalex.org/W2474912491","https://openalex.org/W2520118138","https://openalex.org/W2751079446","https://openalex.org/W2808999127","https://openalex.org/W2896242594","https://openalex.org/W2899890956","https://openalex.org/W2969545732","https://openalex.org/W2982009180","https://openalex.org/W2985102654","https://openalex.org/W2996062047","https://openalex.org/W3000417860","https://openalex.org/W3016361142","https://openalex.org/W4234826447","https://openalex.org/W4297985702","https://openalex.org/W6636950212","https://openalex.org/W6648899668","https://openalex.org/W6663292061","https://openalex.org/W6720896360"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W890612514","https://openalex.org/W2371554596","https://openalex.org/W3082332284","https://openalex.org/W2393036674","https://openalex.org/W193821925","https://openalex.org/W3084846760","https://openalex.org/W2518929159","https://openalex.org/W2332155224","https://openalex.org/W1593714038","https://openalex.org/W2041010995"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Potato":[0],"late":[1,42,258],"blight,":[2,259],"caused":[3],"by":[4,40],"Phytophthora":[5],"infestans,":[6],"is":[7],"a":[8,14,64,93],"major":[9],"disease":[10,29],"worldwide":[11],"that":[12,246],"has":[13],"significant":[15],"economic":[16],"impact":[17],"on":[18],"potato":[19,41,257],"crops,":[20],"and":[21,50,58,76,109,130,138,153,180,193,200,225,248,252,269,281,292],"remote":[22],"sensing":[23],"might":[24],"help":[25],"to":[26,36,106,148,174,190,266],"detect":[27],"the":[28,48,54,59,67,74,96,116,124,136,144,162,167,175,178,184,198,218,222,235,240,275,293],"in":[30,44,135,157],"early":[31],"stages.":[32],"This":[33],"study":[34,244],"aims":[35],"determine":[37],"changes":[38],"induced":[39],"blight":[43],"two":[45,232],"parameters":[46,262],"of":[47,66,69,95,177,183,208,226,295],"red":[49,179],"red-edge":[51,60,181],"spectral":[52],"regions:":[53],"red-well":[55],"point":[56,61],"(RWP)":[57],"(REP)":[62],"as":[63,92,121,123],"function":[65,94],"number":[68],"days":[70,233],"post-inoculation":[71],"(DPI)":[72],"at":[73,126,210,228,250,277],"leaf":[75,199,223,251],"canopy":[77,201,241,253],"levels.":[78],"The":[79,151,170,243],"RWP":[80,117,137,247],"or":[81,88,112,118,272],"REP":[82,119,139,249],"variations":[83,134],"were":[84,141,215],"modelled":[85],"using":[86,114],"linear":[87,152],"exponential":[89,154],"regression":[90],"models":[91,155],"DPI.":[97],"A":[98],"Support":[99],"Vector":[100],"Machine":[101],"(SVM)":[102],"algorithm":[103],"was":[104,188],"used":[105],"classify":[107],"healthy":[108,149,168,192,268],"infected":[110,145,163,194,270],"leaves":[111,146,271],"plants":[113,273],"either":[115],"wavelength":[120],"well":[122],"reflectances":[125],"668,":[127,278],"705,":[128,279],"717":[129,280],"740":[131,282],"nm.":[132,283],"Higher":[133],"wavelengths":[140],"observed":[142],"for":[143,161,166,217,301],"compared":[147],"leaves.":[150],"resulted":[156],"higher":[158],"adjusted":[159],"R2":[160],"case":[164],"than":[165,274],"case.":[169],"SVM":[171],"classifier":[172],"applied":[173],"reflectance":[176,276],"bands":[182],"Micasense\u00ae":[185],"Dual-X":[186],"camera":[187],"able":[189],"sort":[191,267],"cases":[195],"with":[196,221,239],"both":[197],"measurements,":[202],"reaching":[203],"an":[204],"overall":[205],"classification":[206],"accuracy":[207],"89.33%":[209],"3":[211],"DPI":[212],"when":[213],"symptoms":[214,236],"visible":[216],"first":[219],"time":[220],"measurements":[224],"89.06%":[227],"5":[229],"DPI,":[230],"i.e.,":[231],"after":[234],"became":[237],"apparent,":[238],"measurements.":[242],"shows":[245],"levels":[254],"allow":[255],"detecting":[256],"but":[260],"these":[261],"are":[263],"less":[264],"efficient":[265],"Future":[284],"research":[285],"should":[286],"consider":[287],"larger":[288],"samples,":[289],"other":[290],"cultivars":[291],"test":[294],"unmanned":[296],"aerial":[297],"vehicle":[298],"(UAV)":[299],"imagery":[300],"field-based":[302],"detection.":[303]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-04-10T15:06:20.359241","created_date":"2020-04-24T00:00:00"}