{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3015893839","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12071208","title":"Untangling the Incoherent and Coherent Scattering Components in GNSS-R and Novel Applications","display_name":"Untangling the Incoherent and Coherent Scattering Components in GNSS-R and Novel Applications","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-04-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3015893839","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12071208","mag":"3015893839"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs12071208","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12071208","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/7/1208/pdf?version=1611633506","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/7/1208/pdf?version=1611633506","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064506220","display_name":"Joan Francesc Mu\u00f1oz-Mart\u00edn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6441-6676"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9617848","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/03mb6wj31","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Joan Francesc Munoz-Martin","raw_affiliation_strings":["CommSensLab\u2014UPC, Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya\u2014BarcelonaTech, and IEEC/CTE-UPC, 08034 Barcelona, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CommSensLab\u2014UPC, Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya\u2014BarcelonaTech, and IEEC/CTE-UPC, 08034 Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023536142","display_name":"R. Onrubia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6636-1587"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9617848","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/03mb6wj31","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Raul Onrubia","raw_affiliation_strings":["CommSensLab\u2014UPC, Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya\u2014BarcelonaTech, and IEEC/CTE-UPC, 08034 Barcelona, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CommSensLab\u2014UPC, Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya\u2014BarcelonaTech, and IEEC/CTE-UPC, 08034 Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083431289","display_name":"Daniel Pascual","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8517-2415"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9617848","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/03mb6wj31","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Pascual","raw_affiliation_strings":["CommSensLab\u2014UPC, Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya\u2014BarcelonaTech, and IEEC/CTE-UPC, 08034 Barcelona, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CommSensLab\u2014UPC, Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya\u2014BarcelonaTech, and IEEC/CTE-UPC, 08034 Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069057625","display_name":"Hyuk Park","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0031-0802"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9617848","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/03mb6wj31","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hyuk Park","raw_affiliation_strings":["CommSensLab\u2014UPC, Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya\u2014BarcelonaTech, and IEEC/CTE-UPC, 08034 Barcelona, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CommSensLab\u2014UPC, Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya\u2014BarcelonaTech, and IEEC/CTE-UPC, 08034 Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073492252","display_name":"Adriano Camps","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9514-4992"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9617848","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/03mb6wj31","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Adriano Camps","raw_affiliation_strings":["CommSensLab\u2014UPC, Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya\u2014BarcelonaTech, and IEEC/CTE-UPC, 08034 Barcelona, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CommSensLab\u2014UPC, Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya\u2014BarcelonaTech, and IEEC/CTE-UPC, 08034 Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080945586","display_name":"Christoph R\u00fcdiger","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4375-4446"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I56590836","display_name":"Monash University","ror":"https://ror.org/02bfwt286","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christoph R\u00fcdiger","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil Engineering, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil Engineering, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020270621","display_name":"Jeffrey P. Walker","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4817-2712"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I56590836","display_name":"Monash University","ror":"https://ror.org/02bfwt286","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jeffrey Walker","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil Engineering, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil Engineering, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071533431","display_name":"A. Monerris","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9186-6867"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165779595","display_name":"University of Melbourne","ror":"https://ror.org/01ej9dk98","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165779595"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alessandra Monerris","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Infrastructure Engineering, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3010, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Infrastructure Engineering, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3010, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165779595"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5064506220","https://openalex.org/A5073492252"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":1.6505,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":22,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81257942,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"7","first_page":"1208","last_page":"1208"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11312","display_name":"Soil Moisture and Remote Sensing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11312","display_name":"Soil Moisture and Remote Sensing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11234","display_name":"Precipitation Measurement and Analysis","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10801","display_name":"Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Applications and Techniques","score":0.9968000054359436,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gnss-applications","display_name":"GNSS applications","score":0.701147198677063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.6910375356674194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/incoherent-scatter","display_name":"Incoherent scatter","score":0.6829516887664795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bistatic-radar","display_name":"Bistatic radar","score":0.6474336385726929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/galileo","display_name":"Galileo (satellite navigation)","score":0.5330950617790222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reflectometry","display_name":"Reflectometry","score":0.5228734016418457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/specular-reflection","display_name":"Specular reflection","score":0.4638950824737549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satellite","display_name":"Satellite","score":0.45882606506347656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/calibration","display_name":"Calibration","score":0.41766390204429626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar","display_name":"Radar","score":0.37085357308387756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.36162540316581726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/global-positioning-system","display_name":"Global Positioning System","score":0.3532347083091736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.35011059045791626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.31938254833221436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.30452603101730347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scattering","display_name":"Scattering","score":0.2760702967643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.12933558225631714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar-imaging","display_name":"Radar imaging","score":0.11255881190299988}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14279187","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5514012","display_name":"GNSS applications","level":3,"score":0.701147198677063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.6910375356674194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35777598","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14659607","display_name":"Incoherent scatter","level":3,"score":0.6829516887664795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100102862","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625855","display_name":"Bistatic radar","level":4,"score":0.6474336385726929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177219330","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193902","display_name":"Galileo (satellite navigation)","level":2,"score":0.5330950617790222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778925768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3454718","display_name":"Reflectometry","level":3,"score":0.5228734016418457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118381688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1079524","display_name":"Specular reflection","level":2,"score":0.4638950824737549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19269812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26540","display_name":"Satellite","level":2,"score":0.45882606506347656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165838908","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q736777","display_name":"Calibration","level":2,"score":0.41766390204429626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554190296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47528","display_name":"Radar","level":2,"score":0.37085357308387756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.36162540316581726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60229501","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18822","display_name":"Global Positioning System","level":2,"score":0.3532347083091736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.35011059045791626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.31938254833221436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.30452603101730347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191486275","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210028","display_name":"Scattering","level":2,"score":0.2760702967643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.12933558225631714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10929652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7279985","display_name":"Radar imaging","level":3,"score":0.11255881190299988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103824480","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185889","display_name":"Time domain","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":8,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs12071208","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12071208","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/7/1208/pdf?version=1611633506","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dnet:upcommonspor::5cf123fc10ba3c7c1018e2e2762b0560","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2117/327845","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402641","display_name":"LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Cient\u00edficas)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4383465926","host_organization_name":"LA Referencia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4383465926"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:oai:jupiter.its.unimelb.edu.au:11343/274525","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11343/274525","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11343/274525","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196259","display_name":"Minerva Access (University of Melbourne)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I165779595","host_organization_name":"The University of Melbourne","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165779595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/237565","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10261/237565","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400616","display_name":"DIGITAL.CSIC (Spanish National Research Council (CSIC))","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I134820265","host_organization_name":"Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cient\u00edficas","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134820265"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"art\u00edculo"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:e8f88e28cfd4480d808ed0c9a5cbb728","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/e8f88e28cfd4480d808ed0c9a5cbb728","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 12, Iss 7, p 1208 (2020)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/12/7/1208/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs12071208","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:monash.edu:openaire/ac4ee007-ef90-4e61-a0f8-2b2ac075529a","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.monash.edu/en/publications/ac4ee007-ef90-4e61-a0f8-2b2ac075529a","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402625","display_name":"Monash University Research Portal (Monash University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I56590836","host_organization_name":"Monash University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Munoz-Martin, J F, Onrubia, R, Pascual, D, Park, H, Camps, A, R\u00fcdiger, C, Walker, J & Monerris, A 2020, 'Untangling the incoherent and coherent scattering components in GNSS-R and novel applications', Remote Sensing, vol. 12, no. 7, 1208. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12071208","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:monash.edu:publications/ac4ee007-ef90-4e61-a0f8-2b2ac075529a","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85084251245&partnerID=8YFLogxK","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402625","display_name":"Monash University Research Portal (Monash University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I56590836","host_organization_name":"Monash University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Munoz-Martin , J F , Onrubia , R , Pascual , D , Park , H , Camps , A , R\u00fcdiger , C , Walker , J & Monerris , A 2020 , ' Untangling the incoherent and coherent scattering components in GNSS-R and novel applications ' , Remote Sensing , vol. 12 , no. 7 , 1208 . https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12071208","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs12071208","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12071208","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/7/1208/pdf?version=1611633506","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8700000047683716,"display_name":"Life below water","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1783691375","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"AGAUR","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321505","funder_display_name":"Generalitat de Catalunya"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2537738744","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"MDM-2016-060","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","funder_display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2880418242","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"FI-DGR 2015","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321505","funder_display_name":"Generalitat de Catalunya"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4342826697","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"FI-DGR","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334830","funder_display_name":"Ag\u00e8ncia de Gesti\u00f3 d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5152578567","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"FI-DGR","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321505","funder_display_name":"Generalitat de Catalunya"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6063137639","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"FEDER","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320315062","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovaci\u00f3n y Universidades"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6355702499","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RTI2018-099008-B-C21","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322930","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovaci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6573217216","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"FI-DGR 2015","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334830","funder_display_name":"Ag\u00e8ncia de Gesti\u00f3 d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8181105605","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RTI2018","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320315062","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovaci\u00f3n y Universidades"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8748268856","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RTI2018-099008-B-C21","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320315062","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovaci\u00f3n y Universidades"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320315062","display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovaci\u00f3n y Universidades","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321505","display_name":"Generalitat de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/01bg62x04"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322930","display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovaci\u00f3n","ror":"https://ror.org/034900433"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334830","display_name":"Ag\u00e8ncia de Gesti\u00f3 d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca","ror":"https://ror.org/01n4pqe45"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3015893839.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3015893839.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1540995894","https://openalex.org/W1931923373","https://openalex.org/W1976042389","https://openalex.org/W1990484989","https://openalex.org/W1996689350","https://openalex.org/W2007818237","https://openalex.org/W2030209988","https://openalex.org/W2033773643","https://openalex.org/W2046604890","https://openalex.org/W2049158934","https://openalex.org/W2067303280","https://openalex.org/W2104968029","https://openalex.org/W2107580583","https://openalex.org/W2141098993","https://openalex.org/W2145780004","https://openalex.org/W2166265458","https://openalex.org/W2166602051","https://openalex.org/W2546983131","https://openalex.org/W2625413745","https://openalex.org/W2755201876","https://openalex.org/W2920369804","https://openalex.org/W2945043889","https://openalex.org/W2947703530","https://openalex.org/W2984353343","https://openalex.org/W2987906048"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W190814115","https://openalex.org/W1594059563","https://openalex.org/W2140036717","https://openalex.org/W3094200819","https://openalex.org/W2575763957","https://openalex.org/W4242020197","https://openalex.org/W2091193607","https://openalex.org/W2225459996","https://openalex.org/W2470380046","https://openalex.org/W1536208696"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"As":[0],"opposed":[1],"to":[2,88,102,151],"monostatic":[3],"radars":[4],"where":[5],"incoherent":[6,27,156,265],"backscattering":[7],"dominates,":[8],"in":[9,78,96,163],"bistatic":[10],"radars,":[11],"such":[12],"as":[13],"Global":[14],"Navigation":[15],"Satellite":[16],"Systems":[17],"Reflectometry":[18],"(GNSS-R),":[19],"the":[20,39,44,60,63,79,90,93,97,111,114,145,148,153,159,170,178,194,198,204,207,220,223,235,240,243,249,258,264,277],"forward":[21],"scattered":[22],"signals":[23,108],"exhibit":[24],"both":[25,183],"an":[26,120],"and":[28,43,46,124,128,155,186,217,271],"a":[29,67,74,85,103,214,229],"coherent":[30,64,154,199,236,254],"component.":[31],"Current":[32],"models":[33],"assume":[34],"that":[35],"either":[36],"one":[37,99],"or":[38],"other":[40],"are":[41,56,184],"dominant,":[42],"calibration":[45,179],"geophysical":[47],"parameter":[48],"retrieval":[49],"(e.g.,":[50],"wind":[51],"speed,":[52],"soil":[53],"moisture,":[54],"etc.)":[55],"developed":[57,87],"accordingly.":[58],"Even":[59],"presence":[61],"of":[62,66,76,92,106,147,172,197,206,222,234,242,260,263],"component":[65,200,237,255],"GNSS":[68,164],"reflected":[69,98,165],"signal":[70,95],"itself":[71],"has":[72],"been":[73],"matter":[75],"discussion":[77],"last":[80],"years.":[81],"In":[82],"this":[83,253],"work,":[84],"method":[86],"separate":[89],"leakage":[91],"direct":[94],"is":[100,201,268,273],"applied":[101],"data":[104],"set":[105],"GNSS-R":[107,130],"collected":[109],"over":[110],"ocean":[112],"by":[113,203,219,247,275],"Microwave":[115],"Interferometer":[116],"Reflectometer":[117],"(MIR)":[118],"instrument,":[119],"airborne":[121],"dual-band":[122],"(L1/E1":[123],"L5/E5a),":[125],"multi-constellation":[126],"(GPS":[127],"Galileo)":[129],"instrument":[131],"with":[132,137],"two":[133],"19-elements":[134],"antenna":[135],"arrays":[136],"4":[138],"beam-steered":[139],"each.":[140],"The":[141,232],"presented":[142],"results":[143],"demonstrate":[144],"feasibility":[146],"proposed":[149],"technique":[150,168],"untangle":[152],"components":[157,174],"from":[158,213,228,252],"total":[160],"power":[161],"waveform":[162],"signals.":[166],"This":[167],"allows":[169],"processing":[171],"these":[173],"separately,":[175],"which":[176,267],"increases":[177],"accuracy":[180],"(as":[181],"today":[182],"mixed":[185],"processed":[187],"together),":[188],"allowing":[189],"higher":[190],"resolution":[191,196],"applications":[192],"since":[193],"spatial":[195],"determined":[202],"size":[205,221],"first":[208],"Fresnel":[209],"zone":[210,225,279],"(300\u2013500":[211],"meters":[212],"LEO":[215,230],"satellite),":[216],"not":[218],"glistening":[224,278],"(25":[226],"km":[227],"satellite).":[231],"identification":[233],"enhances":[238],"also":[239],"location":[241],"specular":[244],"reflection":[245],"point":[246,259],"determining":[248],"peak":[250],"maximum":[251,261],"rather":[256],"than":[257],"derivative":[262],"one,":[266],"normally":[269],"noisy":[270],"it":[272],"blurred":[274],"all":[276],"contributions.":[280]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2020-04-17T00:00:00"}