{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2987009522","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11222597","title":"Demonstration and Evaluation of 3D Winds Generated by Tracking Features in Moisture and Ozone Fields Derived from AIRS Sounding Retrievals","display_name":"Demonstration and Evaluation of 3D Winds Generated by Tracking Features in Moisture and Ozone Fields Derived from AIRS Sounding Retrievals","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-11-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2987009522","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11222597","mag":"2987009522"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs11222597","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11222597","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/22/2597/pdf?version=1573013551","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/22/2597/pdf?version=1573013551","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070589478","display_name":"David Santek","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4020-7156"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135310074","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison","ror":"https://ror.org/01y2jtd41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"David Santek","raw_affiliation_strings":["Space Science and Engineering Center (SSEC), University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1225 West Dayton St., Madison, WI 53706, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Space Science and Engineering Center (SSEC), University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1225 West Dayton St., Madison, WI 53706, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083208473","display_name":"Sharon Nebuda","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135310074","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison","ror":"https://ror.org/01y2jtd41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sharon Nebuda","raw_affiliation_strings":["Space Science and Engineering Center (SSEC), University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1225 West Dayton St., Madison, WI 53706, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Space Science and Engineering Center (SSEC), University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1225 West Dayton St., Madison, WI 53706, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077827803","display_name":"Dave Stettner","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135310074","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison","ror":"https://ror.org/01y2jtd41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dave Stettner","raw_affiliation_strings":["Space Science and Engineering Center (SSEC), University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1225 West Dayton St., Madison, WI 53706, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Space Science and Engineering Center (SSEC), University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1225 West Dayton St., Madison, WI 53706, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5070589478"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":0.9973,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":25,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.76131733,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":"22","first_page":"2597","last_page":"2597"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10466","display_name":"Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10466","display_name":"Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10029","display_name":"Climate variability and models","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11405","display_name":"Geophysics and Gravity Measurements","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.7090075016021729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satellite","display_name":"Satellite","score":0.6426628828048706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.6406492590904236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiance","display_name":"Radiance","score":0.5451726913452148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/numerical-weather-prediction","display_name":"Numerical weather prediction","score":0.5278615355491638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polar-orbit","display_name":"Polar orbit","score":0.5218110084533691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visible-infrared-imaging-radiometer-suite","display_name":"Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite","score":0.5183347463607788},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/moderate-resolution-imaging-spectroradiometer","display_name":"Moderate-resolution imaging spectroradiometer","score":0.513195812702179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.49827098846435547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/atmospheric-infrared-sounder","display_name":"Atmospheric Infrared Sounder","score":0.47693127393722534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/depth-sounding","display_name":"Depth sounding","score":0.4481915831565857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-vapor","display_name":"Water vapor","score":0.4379047155380249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiometer","display_name":"Radiometer","score":0.41365548968315125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.21891683340072632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.1362687051296234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.07995879650115967}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.7090075016021729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19269812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26540","display_name":"Satellite","level":2,"score":0.6426628828048706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.6406492590904236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23690007","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411145","display_name":"Radiance","level":2,"score":0.5451726913452148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147947694","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837552","display_name":"Numerical weather prediction","level":2,"score":0.5278615355491638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92328372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q746711","display_name":"Polar orbit","level":3,"score":0.5218110084533691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777701342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16948273","display_name":"Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite","level":3,"score":0.5183347463607788},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777007095","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q676840","display_name":"Moderate-resolution imaging spectroradiometer","level":3,"score":0.513195812702179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.49827098846435547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779067591","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3628987","display_name":"Atmospheric Infrared Sounder","level":3,"score":0.47693127393722534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55510283","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1382947","display_name":"Depth sounding","level":2,"score":0.4481915831565857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147534773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190120","display_name":"Water vapor","level":2,"score":0.4379047155380249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120189094","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q850281","display_name":"Radiometer","level":2,"score":0.41365548968315125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.21891683340072632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.1362687051296234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.07995879650115967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs11222597","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11222597","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/22/2597/pdf?version=1573013551","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:91f04f914f93497d9ed94b519c757c78","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/91f04f914f93497d9ed94b519c757c78","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 11, Iss 22, p 2597 (2019)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/11/22/2597/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs11222597","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs11222597","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11222597","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/22/2597/pdf?version=1573013551","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2582036475","display_name":"REAL-TIME GENERATION OF ATMOSPHERIC MOTION VECTORS FROM AIRS RETRIEVAL DATA THE COOPERATIVE INSTITUTE FOR METEOROLOGICAL SATELLITE STUDIES (CIMSS) AL","funder_award_id":"NNX14AI77G","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306101","funder_display_name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G337504389","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"80NSSC18K09","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306101","funder_display_name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5373283620","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"80NSSC18K0984","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306101","funder_display_name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5924610616","display_name":"THE STUDY AND GENERATION OF POLAR WINDS FROM THE MODERATE RESOLUTION IMAGING SPECTRORADIOMETER (MODIS) IMAGERY WAS PIONEERED AT THE UNIVERSITY OF WIS","funder_award_id":"NNX11AE97G","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306101","funder_display_name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8185589291","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"80NSSC18K","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306101","funder_display_name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306101","display_name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/027ka1x80"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322037","display_name":"Nuclear Safety and Security Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/05qk3ge34"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332181","display_name":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/02z5nhe81"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2987009522.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2987009522.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W105619490","https://openalex.org/W1918006623","https://openalex.org/W1982901957","https://openalex.org/W2011464049","https://openalex.org/W2038955145","https://openalex.org/W2050478096","https://openalex.org/W2055249140","https://openalex.org/W2071889532","https://openalex.org/W2108709728","https://openalex.org/W2120206635","https://openalex.org/W2124365777","https://openalex.org/W2127232680","https://openalex.org/W2128456061","https://openalex.org/W2136327926","https://openalex.org/W2144324887","https://openalex.org/W2178952519","https://openalex.org/W2329676133","https://openalex.org/W2418792930","https://openalex.org/W3016296867","https://openalex.org/W6676317306"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3036912241","https://openalex.org/W3120304345","https://openalex.org/W3107349184","https://openalex.org/W3176448226","https://openalex.org/W2160400278","https://openalex.org/W2143022165","https://openalex.org/W2607083411","https://openalex.org/W4401703849","https://openalex.org/W2789322733","https://openalex.org/W2894113199"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"For":[0],"more":[1,55],"than":[2,56,94,186],"15":[3],"years,":[4],"polar":[5,67,114,164,252],"winds":[6,68,181,214,231],"from":[7,160,170,225],"the":[8,19,27,95,107,111,118,131,195,205,213,235,249,259,268],"Moderate":[9],"Resolution":[10],"Imaging":[11],"Spectroradiometer":[12],"(MODIS)":[13],"imagery":[14],"have":[15,254],"been":[16],"generated":[17],"by":[18],"National":[20,40,120],"Oceanic":[21],"and":[22,26,44,77,100,262],"Atmospheric":[23,219],"Administration":[24],"(NOAA)":[25],"Cooperative":[28],"Institute":[29],"for":[30,275],"Meteorological":[31],"Satellite":[32],"Studies":[33],"(CIMSS).":[34],"These":[35],"datasets":[36],"are":[37,232,246],"a":[38,90,138,255,264,276],"NOAA":[39],"Environmental":[41],"Satellite,":[42],"Data,":[43],"Information":[45],"Service":[46],"(NESDIS)":[47],"operational":[48],"satellite":[49,163],"product":[50,69],"that":[51],"is":[52,70,125,216],"used":[53],"at":[54],"10":[57],"major":[58],"numerical":[59],"weather":[60],"prediction":[61],"(NWP)":[62],"centers":[63],"worldwide.":[64],"The":[65,83,229,244],"MODIS":[66,260],"composed":[71],"of":[72],"both":[73,98],"infrared":[74,157],"window":[75],"(IR-W)":[76],"water":[78],"vapor":[79],"(WV)":[80],"tracked":[81,105],"features.":[82],"WV":[84,108,128],"atmospheric":[85,168],"motion":[86,169],"vectors":[87],"(AMV)":[88],"yield":[89],"better":[91],"spatial":[92],"distribution":[93],"IR-W":[96,143],"since":[97],"cloud":[99],"clear-sky":[101,171],"features":[102],"can":[103],"be":[104],"in":[106,137,182,267,279],"images.":[109],"As":[110],"new":[112],"generation":[113],"satellite-era":[115],"begins":[116],"with":[117,141],"Suomi":[119],"Polar-orbiting":[121],"Partnership":[122],"(S-NPP),":[123],"there":[124],"currently":[126],"no":[127],"channel":[129],"on":[130,173],"Visible/Infrared":[132],"Imager/Radiometer":[133],"Suite":[134],"(VIIRS),":[135],"resulting":[136,230],"data":[139],"gap":[140],"only":[142],"derived":[144],"AMVs":[145,253,261],"possible.":[146],"This":[147],"scenario":[148],"presents":[149],"itself":[150],"as":[151,202,248,258],"an":[152],"opportunity":[153],"to":[154,166,197,204,218,272],"evaluate":[155],"hyperspectral":[156],"moisture":[158,223],"retrievals":[159,224],"consecutive":[161],"overlapping":[162],"passes":[165],"extract":[167],"regions":[172],"constant":[174],"(and":[175],"known)":[176],"pressure":[177],"surfaces,":[178],"i.e.,":[179],"estimating":[180],"retrieval":[183,251],"space":[184],"rather":[185],"radiance":[187],"space.":[188],"Perhaps":[189],"most":[190],"significantly,":[191],"this":[192,211],"method":[193],"has":[194],"potential":[196],"provide":[198],"vertical":[199],"wind":[200],"profiles,":[201],"opposed":[203],"current":[206],"MODIS-derived":[207],"single-level":[208],"AMVs.":[209],"In":[210],"study,":[212],"technique":[215],"applied":[217],"Infrared":[220],"Sounder":[221],"(AIRS)":[222],"NASA\u2019s":[226],"Aqua":[227],"satellite.":[228],"assimilated":[233],"into":[234],"Goddard":[236],"Earth":[237],"Observing":[238],"System":[239],"Model,":[240],"Version":[241],"5":[242],"(GEOS-5).":[243],"results":[245],"encouraging,":[247],"AIRS":[250],"similar":[256],"quality":[257],"exhibit":[263],"positive":[265],"impact":[266],"hemispheric":[269],"Day":[270],"4.5":[271],"6.5":[273],"forecasts":[274],"one-month":[277],"experiment":[278],"July":[280],"2012.":[281]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-10T15:06:20.359241","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}