{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2965539520","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11151779","title":"Automatic Semi-Global Artificial Shoreline Subpixel Localization Algorithm for Landsat Imagery","display_name":"Automatic Semi-Global Artificial Shoreline Subpixel Localization Algorithm for Landsat Imagery","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-07-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2965539520","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11151779","mag":"2965539520"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs11151779","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11151779","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/15/1779/pdf?version=1564998252","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/15/1779/pdf?version=1564998252","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014167841","display_name":"Yan Song","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0017-8322"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3124059619","display_name":"China University of Geosciences","ror":"https://ror.org/04gcegc37","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3124059619"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yan Song","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Geological Survey and Evaluation of Ministry of Education, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan 430074, China","School of Geography and Information Engineering, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan 430074, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Geological Survey and Evaluation of Ministry of Education, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan 430074, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3124059619"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Geography and Information Engineering, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan 430074, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3124059619"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100371024","display_name":"Fan Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8746-9845"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3124059619","display_name":"China University of Geosciences","ror":"https://ror.org/04gcegc37","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3124059619"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fan Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Geography and Information Engineering, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan 430074, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Geography and Information Engineering, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan 430074, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3124059619"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012444471","display_name":"Feng Ling","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0685-4897"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105990","display_name":"Institute of Geodesy and Geophysics","ror":"https://ror.org/01gkn6j11","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210105990"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Feng Ling","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory for Environment and Disaster Monitoring and Evaluation, Institute of Geodesy and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430077, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory for Environment and Disaster Monitoring and Evaluation, Institute of Geodesy and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430077, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105990","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082328125","display_name":"Linwei Yue","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8794-2389"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3124059619","display_name":"China University of Geosciences","ror":"https://ror.org/04gcegc37","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3124059619"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Linwei Yue","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Geography and Information Engineering, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan 430074, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Geography and Information Engineering, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan 430074, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3124059619"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5014167841"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3124059619"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":2.5318,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":22,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90477818,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":"15","first_page":"1779","last_page":"1779"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10689","display_name":"Remote-Sensing Image Classification","score":0.994700014591217,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10689","display_name":"Remote-Sensing Image Classification","score":0.994700014591217,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11659","display_name":"Advanced Image Fusion Techniques","score":0.993399977684021,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11164","display_name":"Remote Sensing and LiDAR Applications","score":0.9925000071525574,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/subpixel-rendering","display_name":"Subpixel rendering","score":0.9340671896934509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.6568624973297119},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.5975370407104492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shore","display_name":"Shore","score":0.5319540500640869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4049844443798065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.3883117437362671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.36254021525382996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geodesy","display_name":"Geodesy","score":0.35214346647262573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pixel","display_name":"Pixel","score":0.21095243096351624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oceanography","display_name":"Oceanography","score":0.18195688724517822}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68516990","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q452912","display_name":"Subpixel rendering","level":3,"score":0.9340671896934509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.6568624973297119},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.5975370407104492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152382732","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q468756","display_name":"Shore","level":2,"score":0.5319540500640869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4049844443798065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.3883117437362671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.36254021525382996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.35214346647262573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160633673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355198","display_name":"Pixel","level":2,"score":0.21095243096351624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.18195688724517822}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs11151779","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11151779","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/15/1779/pdf?version=1564998252","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:a8489cc30c154defae4f390ac8a18719","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/a8489cc30c154defae4f390ac8a18719","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 11, Iss 15, p 1779 (2019)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/11/15/1779/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs11151779","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs11151779","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11151779","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/15/1779/pdf?version=1564998252","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7200000286102295,"display_name":"Life below water","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2965539520.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2965539520.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":49,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1967831808","https://openalex.org/W1971060690","https://openalex.org/W1971203776","https://openalex.org/W1974617556","https://openalex.org/W1976843198","https://openalex.org/W1978617972","https://openalex.org/W1987216185","https://openalex.org/W1995581599","https://openalex.org/W2008785749","https://openalex.org/W2022018587","https://openalex.org/W2022852383","https://openalex.org/W2023429321","https://openalex.org/W2037133124","https://openalex.org/W2039957307","https://openalex.org/W2048786860","https://openalex.org/W2067024372","https://openalex.org/W2073626642","https://openalex.org/W2081155276","https://openalex.org/W2089542421","https://openalex.org/W2089925545","https://openalex.org/W2092069415","https://openalex.org/W2100673568","https://openalex.org/W2101678239","https://openalex.org/W2110621574","https://openalex.org/W2115963694","https://openalex.org/W2133059825","https://openalex.org/W2137745918","https://openalex.org/W2142380919","https://openalex.org/W2151747974","https://openalex.org/W2154257129","https://openalex.org/W2154980584","https://openalex.org/W2172188317","https://openalex.org/W2197454101","https://openalex.org/W2283971183","https://openalex.org/W2300739315","https://openalex.org/W2327914372","https://openalex.org/W2366655331","https://openalex.org/W2390808868","https://openalex.org/W2410816732","https://openalex.org/W2592352615","https://openalex.org/W2742105052","https://openalex.org/W2765137626","https://openalex.org/W2789650041","https://openalex.org/W2794385218","https://openalex.org/W4385226236","https://openalex.org/W6642954891","https://openalex.org/W6643700704","https://openalex.org/W6652861611","https://openalex.org/W6680556497"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2369528593","https://openalex.org/W2385629811","https://openalex.org/W2638735979","https://openalex.org/W2111510641","https://openalex.org/W2386795888","https://openalex.org/W1968995436","https://openalex.org/W2382389562","https://openalex.org/W2054875742","https://openalex.org/W2056216430","https://openalex.org/W3088486721"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Shoreline":[0],"mapping":[1],"using":[2],"satellite":[3],"remote":[4],"sensing":[5],"images":[6],"has":[7],"the":[8,31,50,62,68,74,77,80,112,137],"advantages":[9],"of":[10,30,56,114],"large-scale":[11],"surveys":[12],"and":[13,23,60,144,153],"high":[14],"efficiency.":[15],"However,":[16],"low":[17],"spatial":[18],"resolution,":[19],"various":[20,92,150],"geometric":[21,93,151],"morphologies":[22,94,152],"complex":[24,157],"offshore":[25,158],"environments":[26],"prevent":[27],"accurate":[28],"positioning":[29],"shoreline.":[32],"This":[33],"article":[34],"proposes":[35],"a":[36],"semi-global":[37],"subpixel":[38,81,105,139],"shoreline":[39,53,107,148],"localization":[40,140],"method":[41],"that":[42,136],"considers":[43],"utilizing":[44],"morphological":[45],"control":[46],"points":[47],"to":[48,66,117,128,146,156,160],"divide":[49],"initial":[51],"artificial":[52,89,106,147],"into":[54],"segments":[55],"relatively":[57],"simple":[58],"morphology":[59],"analyzing":[61],"local":[63],"intensity":[64,69],"homogeneity":[65],"calculate":[67],"integral":[70],"error.":[71],"Combined":[72],"with":[73,91,120],"segmentation-merge-fitting":[75],"method,":[76],"algorithm":[78,141],"determines":[79],"location":[82],"accurately.":[83],"In":[84],"experiments,":[85],"we":[86],"select":[87],"five":[88,104],"shorelines":[90],"from":[95,125],"Landsat":[96],"8":[97],"Operational":[98],"Land":[99],"Imager":[100],"(OLI)":[101],"data.":[102],"The":[103],"RMSE":[108],"results":[109,123],"lie":[110],"in":[111,149],"range":[113],"3.02":[115],"m":[116,127],"4.77":[118],"m,":[119],"line":[121],"matching":[122],"varying":[124],"2.51":[126],"3.72":[129],"m.":[130],"Thus,":[131],"it":[132],"can":[133],"be":[134],"concluded":[135],"proposed":[138],"is":[142,154],"effective":[143],"applicable":[145],"robust":[155],"environments,":[159],"some":[161],"extent.":[162]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-09T08:58:05.943551","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}