{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2960785735","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11141678","title":"Finer Resolution Mapping of Marine Aquaculture Areas Using WorldView-2 Imagery and a Hierarchical Cascade Convolutional Neural Network","display_name":"Finer Resolution Mapping of Marine Aquaculture Areas Using WorldView-2 Imagery and a Hierarchical Cascade Convolutional Neural Network","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-07-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2960785735","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11141678","mag":"2960785735"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs11141678","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11141678","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/14/1678/pdf?version=1563181841","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/14/1678/pdf?version=1563181841","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079764367","display_name":"Yongyong Fu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5471-723X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yongyong Fu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044673315","display_name":"Ziran Ye","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2426-6236"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ziran Ye","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082943987","display_name":"Jinsong Deng","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jinsong Deng","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102743064","display_name":"Xinyu Zheng","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1284762954","display_name":"Zhejiang A & F University","ror":"https://ror.org/02vj4rn06","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1284762954"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xinyu Zheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Engineering, Zhejiang A&amp;F University, Hangzhou 311300, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Engineering, Zhejiang A&amp;F University, Hangzhou 311300, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1284762954"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113223728","display_name":"Yibo Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5207-5463"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yibo Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070984013","display_name":"Wu Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1682-3349"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wu Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070012760","display_name":"Yaohua Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6211-6388"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210159171","display_name":"Zhejiang Mariculture Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05eq10h32","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210159171"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yaohua Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Exploitation and Preservation of Coastal Bio-resource, Zhejiang Mariculture Research Institute, Wenzhou 325005, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Exploitation and Preservation of Coastal Bio-resource, Zhejiang Mariculture Research Institute, Wenzhou 325005, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210159171"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100726482","display_name":"Ke Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2848-2577"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ke Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5082943987"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":2.2743,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":44,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86648553,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":"14","first_page":"1678","last_page":"1678"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12697","display_name":"Water Quality Monitoring Technologies","score":0.98089998960495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12697","display_name":"Water Quality Monitoring Technologies","score":0.98089998960495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10341","display_name":"Coral and Marine Ecosystems Studies","score":0.9729999899864197,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12388","display_name":"Identification and Quantification in Food","score":0.9717000126838684,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7187700271606445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolutional-neural-network","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","score":0.62281334400177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4615516662597656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aquaculture","display_name":"Aquaculture","score":0.42770248651504517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cascade","display_name":"Cascade","score":0.41467684507369995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.40450194478034973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fishery","display_name":"Fishery","score":0.13821259140968323}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7187700271606445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81363708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084460","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","level":2,"score":0.62281334400177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4615516662597656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86909935","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188989","display_name":"Aquaculture","level":3,"score":0.42770248651504517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34146451","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5048094","display_name":"Cascade","level":2,"score":0.41467684507369995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.40450194478034973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C505870484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180538","display_name":"Fishery","level":1,"score":0.13821259140968323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2909208804","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127282","display_name":"Fish <Actinopterygii>","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs11141678","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11141678","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/14/1678/pdf?version=1563181841","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:0a133377864b41e68607de7c48e80903","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/0a133377864b41e68607de7c48e80903","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 11, Iss 14, p 1678 (2019)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/11/14/1678/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs11141678","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 11; Issue 14; Pages: 1678","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs11141678","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11141678","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/14/1678/pdf?version=1563181841","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Life below water","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14","score":0.41999998688697815}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6360768814","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"LY18G030006","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338464","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338464","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2960785735.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2960785735.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":77,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1559528524","https://openalex.org/W1607147148","https://openalex.org/W1686810756","https://openalex.org/W1745334888","https://openalex.org/W1849277567","https://openalex.org/W1901129140","https://openalex.org/W1903029394","https://openalex.org/W1905829557","https://openalex.org/W1923697677","https://openalex.org/W1948751323","https://openalex.org/W1969682980","https://openalex.org/W1981707033","https://openalex.org/W1984792953","https://openalex.org/W1985192029","https://openalex.org/W1996663388","https://openalex.org/W1998399571","https://openalex.org/W2009362648","https://openalex.org/W2012660524","https://openalex.org/W2022508996","https://openalex.org/W2043665634","https://openalex.org/W2045721916","https://openalex.org/W2047535699","https://openalex.org/W2063907334","https://openalex.org/W2076063813","https://openalex.org/W2089302756","https://openalex.org/W2095028777","https://openalex.org/W2098676252","https://openalex.org/W2103079830","https://openalex.org/W2104636679","https://openalex.org/W2109255472","https://openalex.org/W2112796928","https://openalex.org/W2115694019","https://openalex.org/W2116853263","https://openalex.org/W2137825465","https://openalex.org/W2166487620","https://openalex.org/W2266390837","https://openalex.org/W2267317359","https://openalex.org/W2294334068","https://openalex.org/W2322480645","https://openalex.org/W2340897893","https://openalex.org/W2412588858","https://openalex.org/W2412782625","https://openalex.org/W2525293101","https://openalex.org/W2527276685","https://openalex.org/W2529546376","https://openalex.org/W2538244214","https://openalex.org/W2546564419","https://openalex.org/W2558391528","https://openalex.org/W2560023338","https://openalex.org/W2560520217","https://openalex.org/W2616004330","https://openalex.org/W2616755213","https://openalex.org/W2620484642","https://openalex.org/W2739879705","https://openalex.org/W2742857368","https://openalex.org/W2743142445","https://openalex.org/W2764034829","https://openalex.org/W2774839435","https://openalex.org/W2782522152","https://openalex.org/W2799122863","https://openalex.org/W2810004461","https://openalex.org/W2884635650","https://openalex.org/W2900258210","https://openalex.org/W2909479956","https://openalex.org/W2912422368","https://openalex.org/W2912729332","https://openalex.org/W2913160016","https://openalex.org/W2944248482","https://openalex.org/W2952637581","https://openalex.org/W2953139137","https://openalex.org/W2963481481","https://openalex.org/W2963659230","https://openalex.org/W2963881378","https://openalex.org/W4320339642","https://openalex.org/W6662408099","https://openalex.org/W6677380243","https://openalex.org/W6726275242"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2153719181","https://openalex.org/W1971748923","https://openalex.org/W1566155057","https://openalex.org/W2060986072","https://openalex.org/W2052574922","https://openalex.org/W64588465","https://openalex.org/W3120641340","https://openalex.org/W2117825986","https://openalex.org/W2033914206","https://openalex.org/W2042327336"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Marine":[0],"aquaculture":[1,21,70],"plays":[2],"an":[3,74,86,192],"important":[4],"role":[5],"in":[6,132,176],"seafood":[7],"supplement,":[8],"economic":[9],"development,":[10],"and":[11,35,44,129,188,205,229,237,250],"coastal":[12,38,253],"ecosystem":[13],"service":[14],"provision.":[15],"The":[16],"precise":[17],"delineation":[18],"of":[19,37,47,96,116,156,209,214,252],"marine":[20,39,48,69,94,139,210,254],"areas":[22,71],"from":[23,56,163],"high":[24],"spatial":[25,189],"resolution":[26,161],"(HSR)":[27],"imagery":[28],"is":[29],"vital":[30],"for":[31,53,93,138,246],"the":[32,80,103,114,148,164,171,183,247],"sustainable":[33],"development":[34],"management":[36,251],"resources.":[40,255],"However,":[41],"various":[42,97],"sizes":[43],"detailed":[45,142,149],"structures":[46],"objects":[49,95,140],"make":[50],"it":[51],"difficult":[52],"accurate":[54],"mapping":[55],"HSR":[57],"images":[58],"by":[59,72,106,152],"using":[60,73,153,191],"conventional":[61],"methods.":[62],"Therefore,":[63],"this":[64],"study":[65],"attempts":[66],"to":[67,101,124,146,169,181],"extract":[68],"automatic":[75],"labeling":[76],"method":[77,241],"based":[78,112],"on":[79,113],"convolutional":[81],"neural":[82],"network":[83,90],"(CNN),":[84],"i.e.,":[85],"end-to-end":[87],"hierarchical":[88,134],"cascade":[89,135],"(HCNet).":[91],"Specifically,":[92],"sizes,":[98],"we":[99,120,144,179],"propose":[100,145,180],"improve":[102],"classification":[104,221],"performance":[105,222],"utilizing":[107],"multi-scale":[108,126],"contextual":[109,127],"information.":[110],"Technically,":[111],"output":[115],"a":[117,133,154,243],"CNN":[118],"encoder,":[119],"employ":[121],"atrous":[122],"convolutions":[123],"capture":[125],"information":[128,150],"aggregate":[130],"them":[131],"way.":[136],"Meanwhile,":[137],"with":[141,159,212,224],"structures,":[143],"refine":[147,182],"gradually":[151],"series":[155],"long-span":[157],"connections":[158],"fine":[160],"features":[162,175],"shallow":[165],"layers.":[166],"In":[167],"addition,":[168],"decrease":[170],"semantic":[172],"gaps":[173],"between":[174],"different":[177,207],"levels,":[178],"feature":[184],"space":[185],"(i.e.,":[186],"channel":[187],"dimensions)":[190],"attention-based":[193],"module.":[194],"Experimental":[195],"results":[196],"show":[197],"that":[198],"our":[199],"proposed":[200],"HCNet":[201],"can":[202],"effectively":[203],"identify":[204],"distinguish":[206],"kinds":[208],"aquaculture,":[211],"98%":[213],"overall":[215],"accuracy.":[216],"It":[217],"also":[218],"achieves":[219],"better":[220],"compared":[223],"object-based":[225],"support":[226],"vector":[227],"machine":[228],"state-of-the-art":[230],"CNN-based":[231],"methods,":[232],"such":[233],"as":[234],"FCN-32s,":[235],"U-Net,":[236],"DeeplabV2.":[238],"Our":[239],"developed":[240],"lays":[242],"solid":[244],"foundation":[245],"intelligent":[248],"monitoring":[249]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
