{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2937906640","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11080904","title":"Assessment of Physical Water Scarcity in Africa Using GRACE and TRMM Satellite Data","display_name":"Assessment of Physical Water Scarcity in Africa Using GRACE and TRMM Satellite Data","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-04-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2937906640","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11080904","mag":"2937906640"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs11080904","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11080904","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/8/904/pdf?version=1555148668","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/8/904/pdf?version=1555148668","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077496804","display_name":"Emad Hasan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8337-0423"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I123946342","display_name":"Binghamton University","ror":"https://ror.org/008rmbt77","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123946342"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126427551","display_name":"Damietta University","ror":"https://ror.org/035h3r191","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126427551"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8692664","display_name":"University of Oklahoma","ror":"https://ror.org/02aqsxs83","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8692664"]}],"countries":["EG","US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Emad Hasan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geography, State University of New York, Binghamton, NY 10002, USA","Geology Department, Faculty of Science, Damietta University, New Damietta 34518, Egypt","Hydrometeorology and Remote Sensing (HyDROS) Laboratory, Advanced Radar Research Center (ARRC), University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geography, State University of New York, Binghamton, NY 10002, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123946342"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Geology Department, Faculty of Science, Damietta University, New Damietta 34518, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126427551"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hydrometeorology and Remote Sensing (HyDROS) Laboratory, Advanced Radar Research Center (ARRC), University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8692664"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058675052","display_name":"Aondover Tarhule","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I123946342","display_name":"Binghamton University","ror":"https://ror.org/008rmbt77","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123946342"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aondover Tarhule","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geography, State University of New York, Binghamton, NY 10002, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geography, State University of New York, Binghamton, NY 10002, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123946342"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048419920","display_name":"Yang Hong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8720-242X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8692664","display_name":"University of Oklahoma","ror":"https://ror.org/02aqsxs83","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8692664"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yang Hong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hydrometeorology and Remote Sensing (HyDROS) Laboratory, Advanced Radar Research Center (ARRC), University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hydrometeorology and Remote Sensing (HyDROS) Laboratory, Advanced Radar Research Center (ARRC), University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8692664"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062914414","display_name":"Berrien Moore","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7870-8920"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8692664","display_name":"University of Oklahoma","ror":"https://ror.org/02aqsxs83","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8692664"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Berrien Moore","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Atmospheric & Geographic Sciences, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Atmospheric & Geographic Sciences, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8692664"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5077496804"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123946342","https://openalex.org/I126427551","https://openalex.org/I8692664"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":5.7654,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":52,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96533825,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":"8","first_page":"904","last_page":"904"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11405","display_name":"Geophysics and Gravity Measurements","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11405","display_name":"Geophysics and Gravity Measurements","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10655","display_name":"GNSS positioning and interference","score":0.9890000224113464,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10251","display_name":"Solar and Space Plasma Dynamics","score":0.9879999756813049,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3103","display_name":"Astronomy and Astrophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-scarcity","display_name":"Water scarcity","score":0.7302560806274414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.6841156482696533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-resources","display_name":"Water resources","score":0.6528680324554443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scarcity","display_name":"Scarcity","score":0.648496150970459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vulnerability","display_name":"Vulnerability (computing)","score":0.5816013216972351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-resource-management","display_name":"Water resource management","score":0.49844861030578613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/population","display_name":"Population","score":0.4863053262233734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/index","display_name":"Index (typography)","score":0.4651981592178345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/precipitation","display_name":"Precipitation","score":0.46092674136161804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-resource-management","display_name":"Environmental resource management","score":0.3697625696659088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.3521641492843628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.2998530864715576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.13562524318695068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecology","display_name":"Ecology","score":0.1006699800491333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.061249732971191406}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51193700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5376358","display_name":"Water scarcity","level":3,"score":0.7302560806274414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.6841156482696533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153823671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049799","display_name":"Water resources","level":2,"score":0.6528680324554443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109747225","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815758","display_name":"Scarcity","level":2,"score":0.648496150970459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95713431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q631425","display_name":"Vulnerability (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5816013216972351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C524765639","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1501619","display_name":"Water resource management","level":1,"score":0.49844861030578613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.4863053262233734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777382242","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6017816","display_name":"Index (typography)","level":2,"score":0.4651981592178345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107054158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25257","display_name":"Precipitation","level":2,"score":0.46092674136161804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107826830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929380","display_name":"Environmental resource management","level":1,"score":0.3697625696659088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.3521641492843628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.2998530864715576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.13562524318695068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.1006699800491333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.061249732971191406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs11080904","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11080904","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/8/904/pdf?version=1555148668","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:460bfc6ad90d4a17b8063783f73eb64f","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/460bfc6ad90d4a17b8063783f73eb64f","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 11, Iss 8, p 904 (2019)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/11/8/904/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs11080904","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 11; Issue 8; Pages: 904","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs11080904","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11080904","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/8/904/pdf?version=1555148668","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Clean water and sanitation","score":0.6800000071525574,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306101","display_name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/027ka1x80"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320307855","display_name":"World Bank Group","ror":"https://ror.org/00ae7jd04"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309644","display_name":"State University of New York","ror":"https://ror.org/01q1z8k08"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310179","display_name":"University of Oklahoma","ror":"https://ror.org/02aqsxs83"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321464","display_name":"British Geological Survey","ror":"https://ror.org/04a7gbp98"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332375","display_name":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/027k65916"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332377","display_name":"Goddard Space Flight Center","ror":"https://ror.org/0171mag52"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2937906640.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2937906640.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":59,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1532228020","https://openalex.org/W1533225167","https://openalex.org/W1563742496","https://openalex.org/W1620800725","https://openalex.org/W1771025053","https://openalex.org/W1796535361","https://openalex.org/W1867005924","https://openalex.org/W1937808031","https://openalex.org/W1973607785","https://openalex.org/W1990716986","https://openalex.org/W1999268066","https://openalex.org/W2007818389","https://openalex.org/W2008588454","https://openalex.org/W2011368196","https://openalex.org/W2017377513","https://openalex.org/W2017600855","https://openalex.org/W2030717873","https://openalex.org/W2046337269","https://openalex.org/W2060226877","https://openalex.org/W2060784259","https://openalex.org/W2061520206","https://openalex.org/W2075228280","https://openalex.org/W2080082513","https://openalex.org/W2092375619","https://openalex.org/W2092425318","https://openalex.org/W2092645526","https://openalex.org/W2102341070","https://openalex.org/W2103326531","https://openalex.org/W2114484185","https://openalex.org/W2119132330","https://openalex.org/W2128300493","https://openalex.org/W2131010693","https://openalex.org/W2133765884","https://openalex.org/W2146661895","https://openalex.org/W2148137064","https://openalex.org/W2161132103","https://openalex.org/W2166373764","https://openalex.org/W2176288118","https://openalex.org/W2254460902","https://openalex.org/W2260274902","https://openalex.org/W2281567105","https://openalex.org/W2290022694","https://openalex.org/W2328591635","https://openalex.org/W2460642277","https://openalex.org/W2523841373","https://openalex.org/W2563000821","https://openalex.org/W2611387561","https://openalex.org/W2768919496","https://openalex.org/W2785029907","https://openalex.org/W2789099423","https://openalex.org/W2795772404","https://openalex.org/W2803431422","https://openalex.org/W2803686615","https://openalex.org/W2894887842","https://openalex.org/W2989700850","https://openalex.org/W3016725759","https://openalex.org/W4236769975","https://openalex.org/W6684911529","https://openalex.org/W7039247278"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4248391087","https://openalex.org/W1974552052","https://openalex.org/W3190752329","https://openalex.org/W2388524737","https://openalex.org/W3212215638","https://openalex.org/W2905587153","https://openalex.org/W2991510434","https://openalex.org/W2964001726","https://openalex.org/W4321221714","https://openalex.org/W2774505206"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,121,222,273],"critical":[1],"role":[2],"of":[3,24,38,50,53,58,83,95,184,219,231,259,297],"water":[4,25,39,54,78,191,220,237,254,291,298,308,318],"in":[5,19,56,101,188,252],"enabling":[6],"or":[7,89,212,217],"constraining":[8],"human":[9],"well-being":[10],"and":[11,29,61,127,147,160,266,287,328],"socioeconomic":[12],"activities":[13],"has":[14],"led":[15],"to":[16,173,210,242,281,285],"an":[17],"interest":[18],"quantitatively":[20],"establishing":[21],"the":[22,33,41,48,51,74,87,92,137,152,165,170,175,180,189,195,204,278,282,300,306,312],"status":[23,49,79,193],"(in)sufficiency":[26],"over":[27],"space":[28],"time.":[30],"Falkenmark":[31,181],"introduced":[32],"first":[34],"widely":[35],"accepted":[36],"measure":[37],"status,":[40],"Water":[42,117,132,155,199],"Scarcity":[43],"Index":[44],"(WSI),":[45],"which":[46,320],"expressed":[47],"availability":[52],"resources":[55,255,292],"terms":[57],"vulnerability,":[59],"stress,":[60],"scarcity.":[62],"Since":[63],"then,":[64],"numerous":[65],"indicators":[66],"have":[67],"been":[68],"introduced,":[69],"but":[70],"nearly":[71],"all":[72,295],"adopt":[73],"same":[75,190],"basic":[76],"formulation;":[77],"is":[80,98],"a":[81,113,249],"function":[82],"\u201cavailable":[84,96],"water\u201d":[85,97],"resource\u2014by":[86],"demand":[88],"use.":[90],"However,":[91,311],"accurate":[93],"assessment":[94],"difficult,":[99],"especially":[100],"data-scarce":[102],"regions,":[103],"such":[104],"as":[105,194,302,304],"Africa.":[106],"In":[107],"this":[108],"paper,":[109],"therefore,":[110],"we":[111,150],"introduce":[112],"satellite-based":[114],"Potential":[115],"Available":[116],"Storage":[118,133,156],"indicator,":[119],"PAWS.":[120],"method":[122],"integrates":[123],"GRACE":[124,159],"(Gravity":[125],"Recovery":[126],"Climate":[128],"Experiment)":[129],"satellite":[130],"Total":[131],"(TWS)":[134],"measurements":[135],"with":[136],"Tropical":[138],"Rainfall":[139],"Measuring":[140],"Mission":[141],"(TRMM)":[142],"precipitation":[143,162],"estimates":[144,313],"between":[145],"2002":[146],"2016.":[148],"First,":[149],"derived":[151],"countries\u2019":[153],"Internal":[154,197],"(IWS)":[157],"using":[158],"TRMM":[161],"data.":[163],"Then,":[164],"IWS":[166],"was":[167],"divided":[168],"by":[169,293],"population":[171,233,262],"density":[172],"derive":[174],"PAWS":[176,207,223,245],"per":[177],"capita.":[178],"Following":[179],"thresholds,":[182],"54%":[183],"countries":[185],"are":[186],"classified":[187],"vulnerability":[192],"AQUASTAT":[196],"Renewable":[198],"Resources":[200],"(IRWR)":[201],"method.":[202],"Of":[203],"remaining":[205],"countries,":[206],"index":[208,224,246],"leads":[209],"one":[211],"two":[213],"categories":[214],"shift":[215],"(left":[216],"right)":[218],"status.":[221,239],"shows":[225],"that":[226,248],"14%":[227],"(~160":[228],"million":[229,264],"people)":[230],"Africa\u2019s":[232,260],"currently":[234],"live":[235],"under":[236],"scarcity":[238],"With":[240],"respect":[241],"future":[243,253],"projections,":[244],"suggests":[247],"10%":[250],"decrease":[251],"would":[256],"affect":[257],"~37%":[258],"2025":[261],"(~600":[263],"people),":[265],"57%":[267],"for":[268,325],"2050":[269],"projections":[270],"(~1.4-billion":[271],"people).":[272],"proposed":[274],"approach":[275],"largely":[276],"overcomes":[277],"constraints":[279],"related":[280],"data":[283],"needed":[284],"rapidly":[286],"robustly":[288],"estimate":[289],"available":[290,317],"incorporating":[294],"stocks":[296],"within":[299],"country,":[301],"well":[303],"underscores":[305],"recent":[307],"storage":[309],"dynamics.":[310],"obtained":[314],"concern":[315],"potential":[316],"resources,":[319],"may":[321],"not":[322],"be":[323],"utilizable":[324],"practical,":[326],"economic,":[327],"technological":[329],"issues.":[330]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":8}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2019-04-25T00:00:00"}