{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2911506294","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11030308","title":"Forest Spectral Recovery and Regeneration Dynamics in Stand-Replacing Wildfires of Central Apennines Derived from Landsat Time Series","display_name":"Forest Spectral Recovery and Regeneration Dynamics in Stand-Replacing Wildfires of Central Apennines Derived from Landsat Time Series","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-02-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2911506294","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11030308","mag":"2911506294"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs11030308","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11030308","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/3/308/pdf?version=1549259583","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/3/308/pdf?version=1549259583","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088476967","display_name":"Donato Morresi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3545-872X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55143463","display_name":"University of Turin","ror":"https://ror.org/048tbm396","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Donato Morresi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agricultural, Forest and Food Sciences, University of Torino, Grugliasco (TO), IT 10095, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agricultural, Forest and Food Sciences, University of Torino, Grugliasco (TO), IT 10095, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062796944","display_name":"Alessandro Vitali","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1713-2152"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122534668","display_name":"Marche Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/00x69rs40","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122534668"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alessandro Vitali","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agricultural, Food and Environmental Sciences, Marche Polytechnic University, Ancona (AN), IT 60121, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agricultural, Food and Environmental Sciences, Marche Polytechnic University, Ancona (AN), IT 60121, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122534668"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065994329","display_name":"Carlo Urbinati","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4879-1406"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122534668","display_name":"Marche Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/00x69rs40","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122534668"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carlo Urbinati","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agricultural, Food and Environmental Sciences, Marche Polytechnic University, Ancona (AN), IT 60121, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agricultural, Food and Environmental Sciences, Marche Polytechnic University, Ancona (AN), IT 60121, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122534668"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057584845","display_name":"Matteo Garbarino","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9010-1731"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55143463","display_name":"University of Turin","ror":"https://ror.org/048tbm396","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matteo Garbarino","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agricultural, Forest and Food Sciences, University of Torino, Grugliasco (TO), IT 10095, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agricultural, Forest and Food Sciences, University of Torino, Grugliasco (TO), IT 10095, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5088476967"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":5.7574,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":83,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96551783,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":"3","first_page":"308","last_page":"308"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10555","display_name":"Fire effects on ecosystems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10555","display_name":"Fire effects on ecosystems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10111","display_name":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10005","display_name":"Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2309","display_name":"Nature and Landscape Conservation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/normalized-difference-vegetation-index","display_name":"Normalized Difference Vegetation Index","score":0.7661343812942505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.662474513053894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecological-succession","display_name":"Ecological succession","score":0.6167983412742615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/secondary-succession","display_name":"Secondary succession","score":0.4687533378601074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vegetation","display_name":"Vegetation (pathology)","score":0.4621264636516571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-geography","display_name":"Physical geography","score":0.41810792684555054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.37732577323913574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forestry","display_name":"Forestry","score":0.3359535336494446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climate-change","display_name":"Climate change","score":0.22932159900665283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.1896463930606842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecology","display_name":"Ecology","score":0.17539775371551514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.1629912555217743}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1549246","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q718775","display_name":"Normalized Difference Vegetation Index","level":3,"score":0.7661343812942505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.662474513053894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150117547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188230","display_name":"Ecological succession","level":2,"score":0.6167983412742615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16884802","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3710494","display_name":"Secondary succession","level":3,"score":0.4687533378601074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776133958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7918366","display_name":"Vegetation (pathology)","level":2,"score":0.4621264636516571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100970517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52107","display_name":"Physical geography","level":1,"score":0.41810792684555054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.37732577323913574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97137747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38112","display_name":"Forestry","level":1,"score":0.3359535336494446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132651083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942","display_name":"Climate change","level":2,"score":0.22932159900665283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.1896463930606842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.17539775371551514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.1629912555217743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs11030308","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11030308","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/3/308/pdf?version=1549259583","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:23936658688a4feb956b26dcb6964fb2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/23936658688a4feb956b26dcb6964fb2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 11, Iss 3, p 308 (2019)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.unito.it:2318/1719537","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2318/1719537","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400637","display_name":"Institutional Research Information System University of Turin (University of Turin)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I55143463","host_organization_name":"University of Turin","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55143463"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.univpm.it:11566/264144","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11566/264144","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402571","display_name":"Universit\u00e0 Politecnica delle Marche (Universit\u00e0 Politecnica delle Marche)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I122534668","host_organization_name":"Marche Polytechnic University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122534668"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/11/3/308/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs11030308","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 11; Issue 3; Pages: 308","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs11030308","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11030308","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/3/308/pdf?version=1549259583","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6800000071525574,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","display_name":"Life in Land"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8813336825","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ATENEO2016_GARBARINO","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323420","funder_display_name":"Universit\u00e0 Politecnica delle Marche"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323420","display_name":"Universit\u00e0 Politecnica delle Marche","ror":"https://ror.org/00x69rs40"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2911506294.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2911506294.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":80,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W25026402","https://openalex.org/W29643851","https://openalex.org/W80420776","https://openalex.org/W105543435","https://openalex.org/W1413645801","https://openalex.org/W1587734026","https://openalex.org/W1728392014","https://openalex.org/W1892641965","https://openalex.org/W1966216634","https://openalex.org/W1974182496","https://openalex.org/W1974776350","https://openalex.org/W1979210946","https://openalex.org/W1986106091","https://openalex.org/W1992299760","https://openalex.org/W1996141679","https://openalex.org/W1998109457","https://openalex.org/W1999635212","https://openalex.org/W2004709915","https://openalex.org/W2018764772","https://openalex.org/W2025745000","https://openalex.org/W2028240797","https://openalex.org/W2028787109","https://openalex.org/W2030864384","https://openalex.org/W2042585060","https://openalex.org/W2048078494","https://openalex.org/W2049777240","https://openalex.org/W2051288523","https://openalex.org/W2061240006","https://openalex.org/W2063623478","https://openalex.org/W2066349592","https://openalex.org/W2067726000","https://openalex.org/W2076007875","https://openalex.org/W2077890001","https://openalex.org/W2078619499","https://openalex.org/W2080048446","https://openalex.org/W2084668217","https://openalex.org/W2109631166","https://openalex.org/W2110306174","https://openalex.org/W2115202221","https://openalex.org/W2115568725","https://openalex.org/W2116330882","https://openalex.org/W2118364838","https://openalex.org/W2122982975","https://openalex.org/W2125763679","https://openalex.org/W2129161539","https://openalex.org/W2137277273","https://openalex.org/W2137341666","https://openalex.org/W2140908571","https://openalex.org/W2144230836","https://openalex.org/W2144606028","https://openalex.org/W2151456308","https://openalex.org/W2160103118","https://openalex.org/W2164059568","https://openalex.org/W2175768133","https://openalex.org/W2180682969","https://openalex.org/W2186686638","https://openalex.org/W2190175919","https://openalex.org/W2215770970","https://openalex.org/W2234018419","https://openalex.org/W2287363246","https://openalex.org/W2300415889","https://openalex.org/W2318680928","https://openalex.org/W2336819839","https://openalex.org/W2344328155","https://openalex.org/W2415430125","https://openalex.org/W2417324986","https://openalex.org/W2488203691","https://openalex.org/W2539451803","https://openalex.org/W2548015184","https://openalex.org/W2564144805","https://openalex.org/W2614464134","https://openalex.org/W2726622130","https://openalex.org/W2770001995","https://openalex.org/W2794040130","https://openalex.org/W2887685367","https://openalex.org/W2901370348","https://openalex.org/W2981849677","https://openalex.org/W4301007957","https://openalex.org/W4401008801","https://openalex.org/W6648262281"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1881439788","https://openalex.org/W2084896092","https://openalex.org/W2168376880","https://openalex.org/W2417148190","https://openalex.org/W1976340618","https://openalex.org/W4213297505","https://openalex.org/W4213151944","https://openalex.org/W2321070125","https://openalex.org/W3021098835","https://openalex.org/W2043786484"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Understanding":[0],"post-fire":[1,40,88,231,272],"regeneration":[2],"dynamics":[3],"is":[4,261],"an":[5],"important":[6],"task":[7],"for":[8,186,225],"assessing":[9],"the":[10,29,47,97,126,131,141,148,151,156,170,191],"resilience":[11],"of":[12,23,31,46,119,128,133,150,159,173,190,230,252,271],"forests":[13,45],"and":[14,74,130,140,177],"to":[15,27,38,86,124,146,228,240,248,256,263],"adequately":[16],"guide":[17],"post-disturbance":[18],"management.":[19],"The":[20,115],"main":[21],"goal":[22],"this":[24,265],"research":[25,260],"was":[26,122,144,179,183],"compare":[28],"ability":[30],"different":[32,52],"Landsat-derived":[33],"spectral":[34,152,202,253],"vegetation":[35,199],"indices":[36],"(SVIs)":[37],"track":[39],"recovery":[41,89,135,203,243,254],"occurring":[42],"in":[43,238],"burned":[44],"central":[48],"Apennines":[49],"(Italy)":[50],"at":[51,268],"development":[53],"stages.":[54],"Normalized":[55,60,65,69],"Difference":[56,61],"Vegetation":[57],"Index":[58,63,81],"(NDVI),":[59],"Moisture":[62],"(NDMI),":[64],"Burn":[66,70],"Ratio":[67,71],"(NBR),":[68],"2":[72,82],"(NBR2)":[73],"a":[75,209],"novel":[76],"index":[77],"called":[78],"Forest":[79],"Recovery":[80],"(FRI2)":[83],"were":[84],"used":[85,145],"compute":[87],"metrics":[90,136],"throughout":[91],"11":[92,164],"years":[93,165],"(2008\u20132018).":[94],"FRI2":[95,178,234],"achieved":[96,235],"highest":[98,157],"significant":[99,211],"correlation":[100],"(Pearson\u2019s":[101],"r":[102],"=":[103],"0.72)":[104],"with":[105,208],"tree":[106],"canopy":[107],"cover":[108],"estimated":[109],"by":[110],"field":[111],"sampling":[112],"(year":[113],"2017).":[114],"Theil\u2013Sen":[116],"slope":[117],"estimator":[118],"linear":[120],"regression":[121],"employed":[123],"assess":[125],"rate":[127],"change":[129],"direction":[132],"SVIs":[134],"over":[137],"time":[138],"(2010\u20132018)":[139],"Mann\u2013Kendall":[142],"test":[143],"evaluate":[147],"significance":[149],"trends.":[153],"NDVI":[154,182],"displayed":[155],"amount":[158],"recovered":[160],"pixels":[161,207],"(38%)":[162],"after":[163],"since":[166],"fire":[167],"occurrence,":[168],"whereas":[169],"mean":[171],"value":[172],"NDMI,":[174],"NBR,":[175],"NBR2,":[176],"about":[180],"27%.":[181],"more":[184],"suitable":[185],"tracking":[187],"early":[188,227],"stages":[189,270],"secondary":[192],"succession,":[193],"suggesting":[194,222],"greater":[195],"sensitivity":[196],"toward":[197],"non-arboreal":[198],"development.":[200],"Predicted":[201],"timespans":[204],"based":[205],"on":[206],"statistically":[210],"monotonic":[212],"trend":[213],"did":[214],"not":[215],"highlight":[216],"noticeable":[217],"differences":[218],"among":[219],"normalized":[220,257],"SVIs,":[221],"similar":[223],"suitability":[224],"monitoring":[226],"mid-stages":[229],"forest":[232,242,273],"succession.":[233],"reliable":[236],"results":[237],"mid-":[239],"long-term":[241],"as":[244],"it":[245],"produced":[246],"up":[247],"50%":[249],"longer":[250],"periods":[251],"compared":[255],"SVIs.":[258],"Further":[259],"needed":[262],"understand":[264],"modeling":[266],"approach":[267],"advanced":[269],"recovery.":[274]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2019-02-21T00:00:00"}