{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2909674845","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11010092","title":"Optimizing the Remote Detection of Tropical Rainforest Structure with Airborne Lidar: Leaf Area Profile Sensitivity to Pulse Density and Spatial Sampling","display_name":"Optimizing the Remote Detection of Tropical Rainforest Structure with Airborne Lidar: Leaf Area Profile Sensitivity to Pulse Density and Spatial Sampling","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2909674845","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11010092","mag":"2909674845"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs11010092","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11010092","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/1/92/pdf?version=1547033008","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/1/92/pdf?version=1547033008","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000657903","display_name":"Danilo Roberti Alves de Almeida","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8747-0085"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17974374","display_name":"Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo","ror":"https://ror.org/036rp1748","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17974374"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210117389","display_name":"Forest Science and Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02cnnsp10","country_code":"BR","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117389"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Danilo Roberti Alves de Almeida","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Forest Sciences, \u201cLuiz de Queiroz\u201d College of Agriculture (USP/ESALQ), University of S\u00e3o Paulo, Av. P\u00e1dua Dias, 11, Piracicaba 13418-900, Brazil"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Forest Sciences, \u201cLuiz de Queiroz\u201d College of Agriculture (USP/ESALQ), University of S\u00e3o Paulo, Av. P\u00e1dua Dias, 11, Piracicaba 13418-900, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210117389","https://openalex.org/I17974374"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088776069","display_name":"Scott C. Stark","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1579-1648"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87216513","display_name":"Michigan State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hs6h993","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Scott C. Stark","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Forestry, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Forestry, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085142394","display_name":"Gang Shao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3198-966X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87216513","display_name":"Michigan State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hs6h993","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gang Shao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Forestry, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Forestry, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078264994","display_name":"Juliana Schietti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1687-4373"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I187079419","display_name":"Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amaz\u00f4nia","ror":"https://ror.org/01xe86309","country_code":"BR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I187079419"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Juliana Schietti","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institute for Amazon Research (INPA), Av. Andr\u00e9 Ara\u00fajo, 2936, Manaus 69067-375, Brazil"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute for Amazon Research (INPA), Av. Andr\u00e9 Ara\u00fajo, 2936, Manaus 69067-375, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I187079419"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049276085","display_name":"Bruce Nelson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0488-6895"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I187079419","display_name":"Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amaz\u00f4nia","ror":"https://ror.org/01xe86309","country_code":"BR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I187079419"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bruce Walker Nelson","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institute for Amazon Research (INPA), Av. Andr\u00e9 Ara\u00fajo, 2936, Manaus 69067-375, Brazil"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute for Amazon Research (INPA), Av. Andr\u00e9 Ara\u00fajo, 2936, Manaus 69067-375, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I187079419"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100666771","display_name":"Carlos Alberto Silva","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7844-3560"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1313416372","display_name":"US Forest Service","ror":"https://ror.org/03zmjc935","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1313416372","https://openalex.org/I1336096307"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140135","display_name":"Rocky Mountain Research Station","ror":"https://ror.org/04347cr60","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1313416372","https://openalex.org/I1336096307","https://openalex.org/I4210140135"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carlos Alberto Silva","raw_affiliation_strings":["US Forest Service (USDA), Rocky Mountain Research Station, RMRS, 1221 South Main Street, Moscow, ID 83843, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"US Forest Service (USDA), Rocky Mountain Research Station, RMRS, 1221 South Main Street, Moscow, ID 83843, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210140135","https://openalex.org/I1313416372"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020419497","display_name":"Eric Bastos G\u00f6rgens","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2517-0279"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210118133","display_name":"Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri","ror":"https://ror.org/02gen2282","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210118133"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eric Bastos Gorgens","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Forestry, Federal University of Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri\u2014Campus JK, Rodovia MGT 367\u2014Km 583, n\u00b0 5000, Te\u00f3filo Otoni CEP 69900-056, Brazil"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Forestry, Federal University of Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri\u2014Campus JK, Rodovia MGT 367\u2014Km 583, n\u00b0 5000, Te\u00f3filo Otoni CEP 69900-056, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210118133"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054988826","display_name":"Rub\u00e9n Valbuena","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0493-7581"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I175532246","display_name":"University of Eastern Finland","ror":"https://ror.org/00cyydd11","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I175532246"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I241749","display_name":"University of Cambridge","ror":"https://ror.org/013meh722","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}],"countries":["FI","GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ruben Valbuena","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Plant Sciences, Forest Ecology and Conservation, University of Cambridge, Downing Street, Cambridge CB2 3EA, UK","School of Forest Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, P.O. Box 111, Joensuu, Finland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Plant Sciences, Forest Ecology and Conservation, University of Cambridge, Downing Street, Cambridge CB2 3EA, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Forest Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, P.O. Box 111, Joensuu, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I175532246"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011470448","display_name":"Daniel de Almeida Papa","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17974374","display_name":"Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo","ror":"https://ror.org/036rp1748","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17974374"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I199691007","display_name":"Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation","ror":"https://ror.org/0482b5b22","country_code":"BR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I199691007"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210117389","display_name":"Forest Science and Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02cnnsp10","country_code":"BR","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117389"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel de Almeida Papa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Forest Sciences, \u201cLuiz de Queiroz\u201d College of Agriculture (USP/ESALQ), University of S\u00e3o Paulo, Av. P\u00e1dua Dias, 11, Piracicaba 13418-900, Brazil","Embrapa Acre, Rodovia BR-364, km 14, Rio Branco CEP 69900-056, Brazil"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Forest Sciences, \u201cLuiz de Queiroz\u201d College of Agriculture (USP/ESALQ), University of S\u00e3o Paulo, Av. P\u00e1dua Dias, 11, Piracicaba 13418-900, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210117389","https://openalex.org/I17974374"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Embrapa Acre, Rodovia BR-364, km 14, Rio Branco CEP 69900-056, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I199691007"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074160222","display_name":"Pedro H. S. Brancalion","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8245-4062"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17974374","display_name":"Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo","ror":"https://ror.org/036rp1748","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17974374"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210117389","display_name":"Forest Science and Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02cnnsp10","country_code":"BR","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117389"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pedro Henrique Santin Brancalion","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Forest Sciences, \u201cLuiz de Queiroz\u201d College of Agriculture (USP/ESALQ), University of S\u00e3o Paulo, Av. P\u00e1dua Dias, 11, Piracicaba 13418-900, Brazil"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Forest Sciences, \u201cLuiz de Queiroz\u201d College of Agriculture (USP/ESALQ), University of S\u00e3o Paulo, Av. P\u00e1dua Dias, 11, Piracicaba 13418-900, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210117389","https://openalex.org/I17974374"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":10,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5000657903"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17974374","https://openalex.org/I4210117389"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":6.3965,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":119,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97353503,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":"1","first_page":"92","last_page":"92"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11164","display_name":"Remote Sensing and LiDAR Applications","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11164","display_name":"Remote Sensing and LiDAR Applications","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10111","display_name":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11880","display_name":"Forest ecology and management","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2309","display_name":"Nature and Landscape Conservation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/canopy","display_name":"Canopy","score":0.7693543434143066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leaf-area-index","display_name":"Leaf area index","score":0.7065005898475647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.6374637484550476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lidar","display_name":"Lidar","score":0.6010782122612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tropical-rainforest","display_name":"Tropical rainforest","score":0.5847181677818298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.5604218244552612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sampling","display_name":"Sampling (signal processing)","score":0.5524269938468933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tree-canopy","display_name":"Tree canopy","score":0.5046569108963013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/atmospheric-sciences","display_name":"Atmospheric sciences","score":0.39835846424102783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rainforest","display_name":"Rainforest","score":0.3343975245952606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecology","display_name":"Ecology","score":0.17965465784072876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.1166745126247406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.10801166296005249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.10624557733535767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.07512077689170837}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101000010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5033434","display_name":"Canopy","level":2,"score":0.7693543434143066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25989453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q446746","display_name":"Leaf area index","level":2,"score":0.7065005898475647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.6374637484550476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51399673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q504027","display_name":"Lidar","level":2,"score":0.6010782122612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555313981","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199403","display_name":"Tropical rainforest","level":3,"score":0.5847181677818298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.5604218244552612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140779682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210868","display_name":"Sampling (signal processing)","level":3,"score":0.5524269938468933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39807119","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1134228","display_name":"Tree canopy","level":3,"score":0.5046569108963013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91586092","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q757520","display_name":"Atmospheric sciences","level":1,"score":0.39835846424102783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2619416","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9444","display_name":"Rainforest","level":2,"score":0.3343975245952606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.17965465784072876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.1166745126247406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.10801166296005249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.10624557733535767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.07512077689170837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94915269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1834857","display_name":"Detector","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs11010092","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11010092","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/1/92/pdf?version=1547033008","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:53c7836628a540f5a5443fee3cc8bc0d","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/53c7836628a540f5a5443fee3cc8bc0d","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 11, Iss 1, p 92 (2019)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/11/1/92/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs11010092","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 11; Issue 1; Pages: 92","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repositorio:1/15584","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/15584","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402641","display_name":"LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Cient\u00edficas)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4383465926","host_organization_name":"LA Referencia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4383465926"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"instacron:INPA","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs11010092","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11010092","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/1/92/pdf?version=1547033008","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Life in Land","score":0.7599999904632568,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1429890386","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"(CNPq","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322025","funder_display_name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1853232008","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"#2017/03867-6","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320997","funder_display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado de S\u00e3o Paulo"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2200868943","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"#304817/2015-5","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322025","funder_display_name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2302526832","display_name":"COLLABORATIVE RESEARCH: EAGER-NEON: Prototyping Assessment of Ecoclimate Teleconnections Affecting NEON Domains","funder_award_id":"1550686","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2771320297","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"304817/2015-5","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322025","funder_display_name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2901140962","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EF-1340604","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322025","funder_display_name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G337130959","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EF-1340604","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320997","funder_display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado de S\u00e3o Paulo"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3395295102","display_name":"Collaborative Research:  Ecoclimate Teleconnections between Amazonia and Temperate North America: Cross-Region Feedbacks among Tree Mortality, Land Use Change, and the Atmosphere","funder_award_id":"1340604","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3601516360","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Brazil","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322025","funder_display_name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4316965793","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EF-1550686","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G498180305","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EF-1550686","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320997","funder_display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado de S\u00e3o Paulo"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5079005330","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"support","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322025","funder_display_name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5601476111","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EF-1550686","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322025","funder_display_name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6173439493","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2016/05219-9","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320997","funder_display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado de S\u00e3o Paulo"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6463826872","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EF-1340604","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7122279885","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"(#2017/03867-6","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320997","funder_display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado de S\u00e3o Paulo"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8237147847","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"#2016","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320997","funder_display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado de S\u00e3o Paulo"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8810174329","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"#2016/05219-9","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320997","funder_display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado de S\u00e3o Paulo"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320997","display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado de S\u00e3o Paulo","ror":"https://ror.org/02ddkpn78"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322025","display_name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico","ror":"https://ror.org/03swz6y49"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2909674845.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2909674845.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":43,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1526211969","https://openalex.org/W1972349707","https://openalex.org/W1993272489","https://openalex.org/W1995602130","https://openalex.org/W2005114820","https://openalex.org/W2009214675","https://openalex.org/W2015148755","https://openalex.org/W2015160293","https://openalex.org/W2023491642","https://openalex.org/W2026265220","https://openalex.org/W2036844602","https://openalex.org/W2043142216","https://openalex.org/W2056340815","https://openalex.org/W2060983504","https://openalex.org/W2085765714","https://openalex.org/W2100565143","https://openalex.org/W2107157624","https://openalex.org/W2107467817","https://openalex.org/W2112033184","https://openalex.org/W2116635928","https://openalex.org/W2124399548","https://openalex.org/W2135489169","https://openalex.org/W2136032982","https://openalex.org/W2160760267","https://openalex.org/W2167248655","https://openalex.org/W2326468141","https://openalex.org/W2327391388","https://openalex.org/W2333980181","https://openalex.org/W2463809578","https://openalex.org/W2522795195","https://openalex.org/W2528207149","https://openalex.org/W2536342094","https://openalex.org/W2590592654","https://openalex.org/W2605994563","https://openalex.org/W2620645313","https://openalex.org/W2764243986","https://openalex.org/W2766564189","https://openalex.org/W2777323490","https://openalex.org/W2795283873","https://openalex.org/W2796021728","https://openalex.org/W2900038579","https://openalex.org/W4243993943","https://openalex.org/W6631590549"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2377212262","https://openalex.org/W4327748155","https://openalex.org/W2354881517","https://openalex.org/W2352688783","https://openalex.org/W2955967599","https://openalex.org/W3000040994","https://openalex.org/W2549050738","https://openalex.org/W2460743178","https://openalex.org/W3159527437","https://openalex.org/W2133786494"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Airborne":[0],"Laser":[1],"Scanning":[2],"(ALS)":[3],"has":[4],"been":[5],"considered":[6],"as":[7],"a":[8,18,92],"primary":[9],"source":[10],"to":[11,74],"model":[12],"the":[13,22,42,45,50,57,62,76,119,127,170,185],"structure":[14],"and":[15,28,49,67,81,110,135,149,197,204,209],"function":[16],"of":[17,32,44,56,64,84,176,192,202],"forest":[19,213],"canopy":[20,30],"through":[21],"indicators":[23],"leaf":[24,33],"area":[25,34],"index":[26],"(LAI)":[27],"vertical":[29],"profiles":[31,66,86,114,152,165],"density":[35,48,137,196],"(LAD).":[36],"However,":[37],"little":[38],"is":[39],"known":[40],"about":[41],"effects":[43],"laser":[46,58],"pulse":[47,136,144,195],"grain":[51,128,193],"size":[52,129],"(horizontal":[53],"binning":[54],"resolution)":[55],"point":[59],"cloud":[60],"on":[61],"estimation":[63],"LAD":[65,85,113,151,164,203],"their":[68],"associated":[69,205],"LAIs.":[70],"Our":[71],"objective":[72],"was":[73,130,138],"determine":[75],"optimal":[77],"values":[78],"for":[79],"reliable":[80,150,200],"stable":[82,148],"estimates":[83,201],"from":[87,115,188],"ALS":[88,174],"data":[89],"obtained":[90,125],"over":[91],"dense":[93,212],"tropical":[94],"forest.":[95],"Profiles":[96],"were":[97,124],"compared":[98],"using":[99,154,173],"three":[100],"methods:":[101],"Destructive":[102],"field":[103,186],"sampling,":[104],"Portable":[105],"Canopy":[106],"profiling":[107],"Lidar":[108],"(PCL)":[109],"ALS.":[111],"Stable":[112],"ALS,":[116],"concordant":[117],"with":[118,181],"other":[120],"two":[121],"analytical":[122],"methods,":[123],"when":[126,153,172],"less":[131],"than":[132],"10":[133],"m":[134],"high":[139],"(>15":[140],"pulses":[141],"m\u22122).":[142],"Lower":[143],"densities":[145],"also":[146,161],"provided":[147],"an":[155],"appropriate":[156],"adjustment":[157],"(coefficient":[158],"K).":[159],"We":[160],"discuss":[162],"how":[163],"might":[166],"be":[167],"corrected":[168],"throughout":[169],"landscape":[171],"surveys":[175],"lower":[177],"density,":[178],"by":[179],"calibrating":[180],"LAI":[182],"measurements":[183],"in":[184,211],"or":[187],"PCL.":[189],"Appropriate":[190],"choices":[191],"size,":[194],"K":[198],"provide":[199],"tree":[206],"plot":[207],"demography":[208],"biomass":[210],"ecosystems.":[214]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":11}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2019-01-25T00:00:00"}