{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2013921138","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs1040915","title":"Remote Sensing and Spectral Characteristics of Desert Sand from Qatar Peninsula, Arabian/Persian Gulf","display_name":"Remote Sensing and Spectral Characteristics of Desert Sand from Qatar Peninsula, Arabian/Persian Gulf","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-11-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2013921138","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs1040915","mag":"2013921138"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs1040915","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs1040915","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/1/4/915/pdf?version=1403129146","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/1/4/915/pdf?version=1403129146","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036044835","display_name":"Abdulali M. Sadiq","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60342839","display_name":"Qatar University","ror":"https://ror.org/00yhnba62","country_code":"QA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60342839"]}],"countries":["QA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdulali Sadiq","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry & Earth Sciences, Qatar University, P O Box 2713, Doha, Qatar"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry & Earth Sciences, Qatar University, P O Box 2713, Doha, Qatar","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60342839"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077445656","display_name":"Fares M. Howari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8655-5810"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114580094","display_name":"The University of Texas of the Permian Basin","ror":"https://ror.org/051smbs96","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114580094"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Fares Howari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Environmental Science Program, College of Arts and Science, The University of Texas of the Permian Basin, 4901 East University, Odessa, TX 79762, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Environmental Science Program, College of Arts and Science, The University of Texas of the Permian Basin, 4901 East University, Odessa, TX 79762, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114580094"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5077445656"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114580094"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":0.8724,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":25,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.792591,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":"4","first_page":"915","last_page":"933"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12157","display_name":"Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping","score":0.995199978351593,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12157","display_name":"Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping","score":0.995199978351593,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12383","display_name":"Aeolian processes and effects","score":0.9948999881744385,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1904","display_name":"Earth-Surface Processes"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10770","display_name":"Soil Geostatistics and Mapping","score":0.9945999979972839,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.6412723064422607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vnir","display_name":"VNIR","score":0.6382361054420471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.6323069930076599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aeolian-processes","display_name":"Aeolian processes","score":0.5191468596458435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiance","display_name":"Radiance","score":0.4338111877441406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sand-dune-stabilization","display_name":"Sand dune stabilization","score":0.4125063419342041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mineralogy","display_name":"Mineralogy","score":0.3329959511756897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hyperspectral-imaging","display_name":"Hyperspectral imaging","score":0.22783571481704712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geomorphology","display_name":"Geomorphology","score":0.15116983652114868}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.6412723064422607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5457282","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7907352","display_name":"VNIR","level":3,"score":0.6382361054420471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.6323069930076599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180093795","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215839","display_name":"Aeolian processes","level":2,"score":0.5191468596458435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23690007","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411145","display_name":"Radiance","level":2,"score":0.4338111877441406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167110946","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4185006","display_name":"Sand dune stabilization","level":2,"score":0.4125063419342041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199289684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83353","display_name":"Mineralogy","level":1,"score":0.3329959511756897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159078339","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959005","display_name":"Hyperspectral imaging","level":2,"score":0.22783571481704712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114793014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52109","display_name":"Geomorphology","level":1,"score":0.15116983652114868}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs1040915","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs1040915","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/1/4/915/pdf?version=1403129146","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:3d13751adcf14893ae79271c25483ab9","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/3d13751adcf14893ae79271c25483ab9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 1, Iss 4, Pp 915-933 (2009)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/1/4/915/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs1040915","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 1; Issue 4; Pages: 915-933","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs1040915","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs1040915","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/1/4/915/pdf?version=1403129146","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2013921138.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2013921138.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1984638002","https://openalex.org/W1992704198","https://openalex.org/W2026882925","https://openalex.org/W2035370795","https://openalex.org/W2054296973","https://openalex.org/W2058632479","https://openalex.org/W2061157821","https://openalex.org/W2105536892","https://openalex.org/W2138973222","https://openalex.org/W2287804611","https://openalex.org/W2429928063","https://openalex.org/W2524637421","https://openalex.org/W2957589768","https://openalex.org/W3030498667","https://openalex.org/W3132760022","https://openalex.org/W6718209829"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2896728493","https://openalex.org/W2970002027","https://openalex.org/W1972993639","https://openalex.org/W2351820654","https://openalex.org/W2373089377","https://openalex.org/W2781732033","https://openalex.org/W1979193521","https://openalex.org/W4235967571","https://openalex.org/W2351127520","https://openalex.org/W2123072599"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Remote":[0],"sensing":[1],"data":[2,146],"can":[3,147],"provide":[4],"valuable":[5],"information":[6],"about":[7],"the":[8,21,33,87,108,140,157,161,167,203,218,243,248],"surface":[9],"expression":[10],"of":[11,17,75,104,110,160,169,190,215,242],"regional":[12],"geomorphologic":[13],"and":[14,41,54,64,72,101,124,129,179,229,255],"geological":[15],"features":[16],"arid":[18],"regions.":[19],"In":[20],"present":[22],"study,":[23],"several":[24,197],"processing":[25],"techniques":[26],"were":[27,59],"applied":[28],"to":[29,150,196],"reveal":[30],"such":[31,199],"in":[32,86,91,139,186],"Qatar":[34],"Peninsula.":[35],"Those":[36,58,134],"included":[37,69,95],"preprocessing":[38],"for":[39,78,210],"radiometric":[40],"geometric":[42],"correction,":[43],"various":[44,79],"enhancement":[45],"methods,":[46],"classification,":[47],"accuracy":[48],"assessment,":[49],"contrast":[50],"stretching,":[51],"color":[52],"composition,":[53],"principal":[55],"component":[56],"analyses.":[57,66],"coupled":[60],"with":[61,212],"field":[62,228,254],"groundtruthing":[63,68],"lab":[65],"Field":[67],"one":[70],"hundred":[71],"forty":[73],"measurements":[74,103,251],"spectral":[76,105,145,163,181,221,250],"reflectance":[77,164,187,224],"sediment":[80],"exposures":[81],"representing":[82],"main":[83,158],"sand":[84,114,128],"types":[85,115],"four":[88],"studied":[89],"parts":[90],"Qatar.":[92],"Lab":[93],"investigations":[94],"grain":[96],"size":[97,214],"analysis,":[98],"X-ray":[99],"diffraction":[100],"laboratory":[102,180],"reflectance.":[106],"During":[107],"course":[109],"this":[111],"study":[112,154,165,174,232],"three":[113,249],"have":[116],"been":[117],"identified:":[118],"(i)":[119],"sabkha-derived":[120],"salt-rich,":[121],"quartz":[122],"sand,":[123,217],"(ii)":[125],"beach-derived":[126],"calcareous":[127],"(iii)":[130],"aeolian":[131],"dune":[132,216],"quartz.":[133],"areas":[135,211],"are":[136,183],"spectrally":[137],"distinct":[138],"VNIR,":[141],"suggesting":[142],"that":[143,156,177,234],"VNIR":[144],"be":[148],"used":[149],"discriminate":[151],"them.":[152],"The":[153,173,231],"found":[155,176],"limitation":[159],"ground":[162,178],"is":[166,194,236],"difficulty":[168],"covering":[170],"large":[171],"areas.":[172],"also":[175],"radiance":[182],"generally":[184],"higher":[185,223],"than":[188,225],"those":[189,226],"Landsat":[191,219],"TM.":[192],"This":[193],"due":[195],"factors":[198],"as":[200],"atmospheric":[201],"conditions,":[202],"low":[204],"altitude":[205],"or":[206,240],"different":[207],"scales.":[208],"Whereas":[209],"huge":[213],"TM":[220],"has":[222],"from":[227],"laboratory.":[230],"observed":[233],"there":[235],"a":[237],"good":[238],"correspondence":[239],"correlation":[241],"wavelengths":[244],"maximum":[245],"sensitivity":[246],"between":[247],"i.e":[252],"lab,":[253],"space-borne":[256],"measurements.":[257]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}