{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2897261866","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs10101599","title":"Geospatial Analysis of Horizontal and Vertical Urban Expansion Using Multi-Spatial Resolution Data: A Case Study of Surabaya, Indonesia","display_name":"Geospatial Analysis of Horizontal and Vertical Urban Expansion Using Multi-Spatial Resolution Data: A Case Study of Surabaya, Indonesia","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-10-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2897261866","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs10101599","mag":"2897261866"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs10101599","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs10101599","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/10/10/1599/pdf?version=1539069907","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/10/10/1599/pdf?version=1539069907","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087999287","display_name":"Hepi Hapsari Handayani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2587-2724"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I146399215","display_name":"University of Tsukuba","ror":"https://ror.org/02956yf07","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I146399215"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166843116","display_name":"Sepuluh Nopember Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05kbmmt89","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166843116"]}],"countries":["ID","JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hepi H. Handayani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Geomatics Department, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Campus ITS Sukolilo, Surabaya 60111, East Java, Indonesia","Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Tsukuba 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba 305-8572, Ibaraki, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Geomatics Department, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Campus ITS Sukolilo, Surabaya 60111, East Java, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166843116"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Tsukuba 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba 305-8572, Ibaraki, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146399215"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059202900","display_name":"Yuji Murayama","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4397-6882"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I146399215","display_name":"University of Tsukuba","ror":"https://ror.org/02956yf07","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I146399215"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuji Murayama","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba 305-8572, Ibaraki, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba 305-8572, Ibaraki, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146399215"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014617030","display_name":"Manjula Ranagalage","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7540-0103"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I146399215","display_name":"University of Tsukuba","ror":"https://ror.org/02956yf07","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I146399215"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74648663","display_name":"Rajarata University of Sri Lanka","ror":"https://ror.org/04dd86x86","country_code":"LK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74648663"]}],"countries":["JP","LK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Manjula Ranagalage","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Environmental Management, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Rajarata University of Sri Lanka, Mihintale 50300, Sri Lanka","Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Tsukuba 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba 305-8572, Ibaraki, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Environmental Management, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Rajarata University of Sri Lanka, Mihintale 50300, Sri Lanka","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74648663"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Tsukuba 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba 305-8572, Ibaraki, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146399215"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100394645","display_name":"Fei Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7779-6970"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I146399215","display_name":"University of Tsukuba","ror":"https://ror.org/02956yf07","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I146399215"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fei Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Tsukuba 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba 305-8572, Ibaraki, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Tsukuba 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba 305-8572, Ibaraki, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146399215"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021925483","display_name":"DMSLB Dissanayake","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2619-7035"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I146399215","display_name":"University of Tsukuba","ror":"https://ror.org/02956yf07","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I146399215"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74648663","display_name":"Rajarata University of Sri Lanka","ror":"https://ror.org/04dd86x86","country_code":"LK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74648663"]}],"countries":["JP","LK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"DMSLB Dissanayake","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Environmental Management, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Rajarata University of Sri Lanka, Mihintale 50300, Sri Lanka","Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Tsukuba 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba 305-8572, Ibaraki, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Environmental Management, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Rajarata University of Sri Lanka, Mihintale 50300, Sri Lanka","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74648663"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Tsukuba 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba 305-8572, Ibaraki, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146399215"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5087999287"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146399215","https://openalex.org/I166843116"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":2.6312,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":37,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89380516,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"10","first_page":"1599","last_page":"1599"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10226","display_name":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10226","display_name":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10692","display_name":"Urban Green Space and Health","score":0.9872000217437744,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10111","display_name":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","score":0.9865000247955322,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geospatial-analysis","display_name":"Geospatial analysis","score":0.7364677786827087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orthophoto","display_name":"Orthophoto","score":0.6242470145225525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.5920717716217041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/land-cover","display_name":"Land cover","score":0.5209715962409973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urbanization","display_name":"Urbanization","score":0.491449236869812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-expansion","display_name":"Urban expansion","score":0.47070547938346863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lidar","display_name":"Lidar","score":0.4650405943393707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geographic-information-system","display_name":"Geographic information system","score":0.4382650852203369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/volume","display_name":"Volume (thermodynamics)","score":0.43045151233673096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.40098848938941956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.3828343152999878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/land-use","display_name":"Land use","score":0.3755803108215332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/civil-engineering","display_name":"Civil engineering","score":0.1275562047958374}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9770341","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1938983","display_name":"Geospatial analysis","level":2,"score":0.7364677786827087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82789328","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q922585","display_name":"Orthophoto","level":2,"score":0.6242470145225525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.5920717716217041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780648208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3001793","display_name":"Land cover","level":3,"score":0.5209715962409973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39853841","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161078","display_name":"Urbanization","level":2,"score":0.491449236869812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984674859","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192042","display_name":"Urban expansion","level":3,"score":0.47070547938346863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51399673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q504027","display_name":"Lidar","level":2,"score":0.4650405943393707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41856607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483130","display_name":"Geographic information system","level":2,"score":0.4382650852203369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20556612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4469374","display_name":"Volume (thermodynamics)","level":2,"score":0.43045151233673096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.40098848938941956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.3828343152999878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4792198","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1165944","display_name":"Land use","level":2,"score":0.3755803108215332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147176958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77590","display_name":"Civil engineering","level":1,"score":0.1275562047958374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs10101599","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs10101599","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/10/10/1599/pdf?version=1539069907","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:e25813ca81b2472eae45a5ce9393aef4","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/e25813ca81b2472eae45a5ce9393aef4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 10, Iss 10, p 1599 (2018)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/10/10/1599/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs10101599","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 10; Issue 10; Pages: 1599","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:tsukuba.repo.nii.ac.jp:00049219","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2241/00154693","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402076","display_name":"Terrestrial Environment Research Center (University of Tsukuba)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I146399215","host_organization_name":"University of Tsukuba","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I146399215"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs10101599","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs10101599","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/10/10/1599/pdf?version=1539069907","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.8399999737739563}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1430258885","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"16K12816","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2983449479","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Scientific Research","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3236194794","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Grant-in-Aid","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3459562248","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Grant","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G395430781","display_name":"\u4e2d\u67a2\u6027\u96e3\u8074\u306e\u9451\u5225\u8a3a\u65ad\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u57fa\u790e\u7684\u4e26\u3073\u306b\u81e8\u5e8a\u7684\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"72202","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4728487053","display_name":"\u5186\u904b\u52d5\u5b9f\u9a13\u88c5\u7f6e\u306e\u88fd\u4f5c(\u5b9f\u7528\u5316)","funder_award_id":"22028","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4772630408","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"16H01830","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4874944895","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"-in-Aid","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5256887504","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5854865835","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"16072202","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6760782903","display_name":"\u5e7c\u5e74\u671f\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u793e\u4f1a\u6027\u306e\u7814\u7a76-\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306e\u751f\u6d3b\u306b\u307f\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3072\u308d\u304c\u308a\u3068\u6570\u91cf\u610f\u8b58\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066-","funder_award_id":"16072","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6861361331","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Challenging Exploratory Research","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7752643416","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Japan","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8012574918","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Exploratory","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8241337671","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Explor","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320328515","display_name":"Lembaga Pengelola Dana Pendidikan","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","ror":"https://ror.org/00hhkn466"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334900","display_name":"Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency","ror":"https://ror.org/059yhyy33"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2897261866.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2897261866.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":61,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1446272010","https://openalex.org/W1965862618","https://openalex.org/W1982463213","https://openalex.org/W1984110224","https://openalex.org/W1985163341","https://openalex.org/W1991129553","https://openalex.org/W1998203775","https://openalex.org/W1998940448","https://openalex.org/W2007932622","https://openalex.org/W2009142610","https://openalex.org/W2011500029","https://openalex.org/W2031753400","https://openalex.org/W2040339315","https://openalex.org/W2051859009","https://openalex.org/W2056769281","https://openalex.org/W2061240006","https://openalex.org/W2063175836","https://openalex.org/W2064278747","https://openalex.org/W2066416082","https://openalex.org/W2076520888","https://openalex.org/W2085345180","https://openalex.org/W2091181034","https://openalex.org/W2101933839","https://openalex.org/W2112188271","https://openalex.org/W2114828048","https://openalex.org/W2116110171","https://openalex.org/W2117737507","https://openalex.org/W2121640814","https://openalex.org/W2129826572","https://openalex.org/W2142710676","https://openalex.org/W2147842585","https://openalex.org/W2148115499","https://openalex.org/W2150700542","https://openalex.org/W2150962361","https://openalex.org/W2157096289","https://openalex.org/W2158274880","https://openalex.org/W2159106325","https://openalex.org/W2162263667","https://openalex.org/W2168809519","https://openalex.org/W2224544540","https://openalex.org/W2281817376","https://openalex.org/W2315333620","https://openalex.org/W2498262265","https://openalex.org/W2516502046","https://openalex.org/W2519960185","https://openalex.org/W2553589405","https://openalex.org/W2557186959","https://openalex.org/W2572696731","https://openalex.org/W2609782957","https://openalex.org/W2615881101","https://openalex.org/W2623913549","https://openalex.org/W2624443265","https://openalex.org/W2624985736","https://openalex.org/W2755013453","https://openalex.org/W2758286397","https://openalex.org/W2784181635","https://openalex.org/W2859111260","https://openalex.org/W2885434506","https://openalex.org/W6652551725","https://openalex.org/W6672125657","https://openalex.org/W6727029182"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1532075541","https://openalex.org/W2368026034","https://openalex.org/W2367777051","https://openalex.org/W3087014565","https://openalex.org/W1657914084","https://openalex.org/W2363964889","https://openalex.org/W257151485","https://openalex.org/W4319317934","https://openalex.org/W2157723036","https://openalex.org/W2901265155"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Urbanization":[0],"addresses":[1],"urban":[2,24,41,350],"expansion,":[3,42],"and":[4,45,51,61,85,103,117,137,180,187,286,329],"it":[5],"leads":[6],"conversion":[7,210],"of":[8,34,73,154,196,211,220,229,267,278,284],"the":[9,13,32,40,67,115,163,169,209,218,226,253,282,297,302,317],"green":[10,46,118,138,181,197,254,272,287,298,314],"space":[11,47],"into":[12],"built-up":[14,44,116,136,179,221,234,245,268,285,292],"area.":[15],"However,":[16,217],"previous":[17],"studies":[18],"mainly":[19,206,300],"focused":[20],"on":[21],"two-dimensional":[22],"(2D)":[23],"expansion":[25,156,171,195,219,228,247,256,270,274],"rather":[26,239],"than":[27,225,240,296],"three-dimensional":[28],"(3D)":[29],"growth.":[30],"Here,":[31],"purpose":[33],"this":[35],"study":[36,318],"is":[37],"to":[38,192,213,237,249,258,271],"examine":[39],"including":[43,57],"for":[48,82,98,110,312,348],"both":[49,83],"horizontal":[50,241],"vertical":[52,238,306],"dimensions":[53],"using":[54,159,168],"geospatial":[55],"analysis":[56],"remote":[58,79],"sensing":[59,80],"(RS)":[60],"Geographic":[62],"Information":[63],"System":[64],"(GIS)":[65],"in":[66,120,140,200,260,301,316,322,341],"sub-Central":[68],"Business":[69],"District":[70],"(CBD)":[71],"area":[72,155,182,198,222,246,255,319],"Surabaya,":[74],"Indonesia.":[75],"The":[76,101,135,151,178,194,244,265,291,309],"medium":[77],"resolution":[78],"data":[81],"image":[84],"Digital":[86],"Surface":[87],"Model":[88],"(DSM)":[89],"acquired":[90],"by":[91,106,131,145,208],"Advanced":[92],"Land-Observing":[93],"Satellite":[94],"(ALOS)":[95],"were":[96,108,124,143],"applied":[97,337],"time-1":[99],"(2010).":[100],"orthophoto":[102],"DSM":[104],"derived":[105],"LiDAR":[107],"used":[109],"time-2":[111],"(2016).":[112],"We":[113,173],"quantified":[114],"expansions":[119,139],"2D":[121],"(area),":[122],"which":[123,204],"extracted":[125],"from":[126,190],"land":[127],"use/land":[128],"cover":[129],"(LU/LC)":[130],"applying":[132],"hybrid":[133],"classification.":[134],"3D":[141],"(volume)":[142],"estimated":[144],"generating":[146],"a":[147,201,261,276,339],"surface":[148],"feature":[149],"model.":[150],"spatial":[152],"configuration":[153],"was":[157,166,205,223,289,320],"investigated":[158],"patch":[160],"metric,":[161],"while":[162],"volume":[164,170,227,269,273,288,315],"growth":[165,235,293],"examined":[167],"rate.":[172],"got":[174],"three":[175],"findings.":[176],"(1)":[177],"had":[183],"expanded":[184],"about":[185],"11.54%":[186],"95.61%,":[188],"respectively,":[189],"2010":[191],"2016.":[193],"presented":[199,294],"notable":[202],"portion,":[203],"contributed":[207],"bareland":[212],"playground":[214],"or":[215],"park.":[216],"less":[224],"20.6%.":[230],"It":[231],"revealed":[232],"that":[233,281],"led":[236],"development.":[242,351],"(2)":[243],"tended":[248,257],"scatter":[250],"configuration,":[251],"whereas,":[252],"aggregate":[259],"linear":[262],"pattern.":[263],"(3)":[264],"ratio":[266],"showed":[275],"mean":[277],"3.7,":[279],"indicating":[280],"development":[283],"imbalanced.":[290],"higher":[295,313],"growth,":[299],"areas":[303],"with":[304],"more":[305],"building":[307],"establishment.":[308],"pressing":[310],"need":[311],"identified":[321],"several":[323],"sites":[324],"located":[325],"at":[326],"surrounding":[327],"artery":[328],"toll":[330],"roads.":[331],"Overall,":[332],"our":[333],"approach":[334],"can":[335],"be":[336],"as":[338],"reference":[340],"monitoring":[342],"neighborhood":[343],"environment":[344],"through":[345],"greening":[346],"programs":[347],"sustainable":[349]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-16T08:26:57.006410","created_date":"2018-10-26T00:00:00"}
