{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2794628806","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs10040524","title":"Assessment of Methods for Passive Microwave Snow Cover Mapping Using FY-3C/MWRI Data in China","display_name":"Assessment of Methods for Passive Microwave Snow Cover Mapping Using FY-3C/MWRI Data in China","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-03-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2794628806","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs10040524","mag":"2794628806"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs10040524","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs10040524","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/10/4/524/pdf?version=1525345382","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/10/4/524/pdf?version=1525345382","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100358213","display_name":"Xiaojing Liu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25254941","display_name":"Beijing Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/022k4wk35","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25254941"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166112","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science","ror":"https://ror.org/05wzjqa24","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128053","display_name":"Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth","ror":"https://ror.org/02cjszf03","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaojing Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Jointly Sponsored by Beijing Normal University and Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University and Joint Center for Global Change Studies, Beijing 100875, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Jointly Sponsored by Beijing Normal University and Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University and Joint Center for Global Change Studies, Beijing 100875, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112","https://openalex.org/I25254941","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056336938","display_name":"Lingmei Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9847-9034"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128053","display_name":"Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth","ror":"https://ror.org/02cjszf03","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25254941","display_name":"Beijing Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/022k4wk35","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25254941"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166112","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science","ror":"https://ror.org/05wzjqa24","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Lingmei Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Jointly Sponsored by Beijing Normal University and Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University and Joint Center for Global Change Studies, Beijing 100875, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Jointly Sponsored by Beijing Normal University and Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University and Joint Center for Global Change Studies, Beijing 100875, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112","https://openalex.org/I25254941","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103161403","display_name":"Shengli Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5930-3183"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141301092","display_name":"China Meteorological Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/00bx3rb98","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141301092"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shengli Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Satellite Meteorological Center, China Meteorological Administration, Beijing 100081, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Satellite Meteorological Center, China Meteorological Administration, Beijing 100081, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141301092"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030001929","display_name":"Shirui Hao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2560-0550"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166112","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science","ror":"https://ror.org/05wzjqa24","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128053","display_name":"Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth","ror":"https://ror.org/02cjszf03","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25254941","display_name":"Beijing Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/022k4wk35","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25254941"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shirui Hao","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Jointly Sponsored by Beijing Normal University and Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University and Joint Center for Global Change Studies, Beijing 100875, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Jointly Sponsored by Beijing Normal University and Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University and Joint Center for Global Change Studies, Beijing 100875, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112","https://openalex.org/I25254941","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022712425","display_name":"Gongxue Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1563-1388"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166112","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science","ror":"https://ror.org/05wzjqa24","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128053","display_name":"Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth","ror":"https://ror.org/02cjszf03","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25254941","display_name":"Beijing Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/022k4wk35","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25254941"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gongxue Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Jointly Sponsored by Beijing Normal University and Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University and Joint Center for Global Change Studies, Beijing 100875, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Jointly Sponsored by Beijing Normal University and Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University and Joint Center for Global Change Studies, Beijing 100875, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112","https://openalex.org/I25254941","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021385919","display_name":"Jianwei Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2362-1865"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166112","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science","ror":"https://ror.org/05wzjqa24","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25254941","display_name":"Beijing Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/022k4wk35","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25254941"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128053","display_name":"Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth","ror":"https://ror.org/02cjszf03","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianwei Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Jointly Sponsored by Beijing Normal University and Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University and Joint Center for Global Change Studies, Beijing 100875, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Jointly Sponsored by Beijing Normal University and Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University and Joint Center for Global Change Studies, Beijing 100875, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166112","https://openalex.org/I25254941","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5056336938"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25254941","https://openalex.org/I4210128053","https://openalex.org/I4210166112"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":3.0559,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":28,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90869615,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"4","first_page":"524","last_page":"524"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10644","display_name":"Cryospheric studies and observations","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10644","display_name":"Cryospheric studies and observations","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11333","display_name":"Climate change and permafrost","score":0.994700014591217,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11459","display_name":"Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics","score":0.9944999814033508,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.8509376049041748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/snow","display_name":"Snow","score":0.759361982345581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/snow-cover","display_name":"Snow cover","score":0.5766043663024902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.46574103832244873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.4340325593948364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.4108317792415619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.4099726378917694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.23701775074005127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.10748574137687683}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.8509376049041748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197046000","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7561","display_name":"Snow","level":2,"score":0.759361982345581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983043445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7561","display_name":"Snow cover","level":3,"score":0.5766043663024902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.46574103832244873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.4340325593948364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.4108317792415619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.4099726378917694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.23701775074005127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.10748574137687683}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs10040524","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs10040524","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/10/4/524/pdf?version=1525345382","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:c0349e965eb742d7bf27e877d0c60f40","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/c0349e965eb742d7bf27e877d0c60f40","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 10, Iss 4, p 524 (2018)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/10/4/524/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs10040524","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 10; Issue 4; Pages: 524","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs10040524","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs10040524","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/10/4/524/pdf?version=1525345382","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Clean water and sanitation","score":0.47999998927116394,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2794628806.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2794628806.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":45,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W230435378","https://openalex.org/W1484885900","https://openalex.org/W1857894701","https://openalex.org/W1964491206","https://openalex.org/W1969341887","https://openalex.org/W1977629298","https://openalex.org/W1981258917","https://openalex.org/W1990226794","https://openalex.org/W1997298583","https://openalex.org/W2001233509","https://openalex.org/W2002732637","https://openalex.org/W2009026858","https://openalex.org/W2009358078","https://openalex.org/W2028269087","https://openalex.org/W2033084889","https://openalex.org/W2042297529","https://openalex.org/W2063140107","https://openalex.org/W2063544218","https://openalex.org/W2069474014","https://openalex.org/W2082415014","https://openalex.org/W2082819436","https://openalex.org/W2096842752","https://openalex.org/W2103794190","https://openalex.org/W2120642287","https://openalex.org/W2124410149","https://openalex.org/W2125644395","https://openalex.org/W2126468629","https://openalex.org/W2131010628","https://openalex.org/W2142366834","https://openalex.org/W2146867411","https://openalex.org/W2164453447","https://openalex.org/W2169955806","https://openalex.org/W2223277461","https://openalex.org/W2265573996","https://openalex.org/W2402152107","https://openalex.org/W2408996602","https://openalex.org/W2514631964","https://openalex.org/W2548080803","https://openalex.org/W2587005214","https://openalex.org/W2587912510","https://openalex.org/W2589003880","https://openalex.org/W2611962966","https://openalex.org/W3164305010","https://openalex.org/W6671444948","https://openalex.org/W6725921232"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2314704010","https://openalex.org/W1584003442","https://openalex.org/W2317224478","https://openalex.org/W2355295607","https://openalex.org/W4284685183","https://openalex.org/W2558750709","https://openalex.org/W2794501863","https://openalex.org/W3137012456","https://openalex.org/W4236960823"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Ongoing":[0],"information":[1],"on":[2],"snow":[3,24,42,71,85,223,231,264],"and":[4,13,74,80,109,135,149,175,183,214,233,284,300],"its":[5],"extent":[6],"is":[7,127],"critical":[8],"for":[9],"understanding":[10],"global":[11],"water":[12],"energy":[14],"cycles.":[15],"Passive":[16],"microwave":[17,40],"data":[18],"have":[19,48,277],"been":[20,50],"widely":[21],"used":[22],"in":[23,53,69,132,203,289],"cover":[25,43,86,224,265],"mapping":[26,46,64],"given":[27],"their":[28],"long-time":[29],"observation":[30],"capabilities":[31],"under":[32],"all-weather":[33],"conditions.":[34],"However,":[35],"assessments":[36],"of":[37,60,124,165,189,194,241,248,255,302],"different":[38],"passive":[39],"(PMW)":[41],"area":[44],"(SCA)":[45],"algorithms":[47,65,92,117,126,197,257,276],"rarely":[49],"reported,":[51],"especially":[52],"China.":[54,89],"In":[55,143],"this":[56,290],"study,":[57],"the":[58,94,99,113,140,156,166,171,190,210,217,228,238,242,246,250,298],"performances":[59],"seven":[61],"PMW":[62,303],"SCA":[63,304],"were":[66,161,198],"tested":[67,251,275],"using":[68],"situ":[70,133],"depth":[72],"measurements":[73],"a":[75,221,236,262],"one-kilometer":[76],"Interactive":[77],"Multisensor":[78],"Snow":[79],"Ice":[81],"Mapping":[82],"System":[83],"(IMS)":[84],"product":[87],"over":[88,281],"The":[90,121,192,253,286],"selected":[91],"are":[93],"FY3":[95,218,243],"algorithm,":[96,98,102,104,106,146,170,209,216],"Grody\u2019s":[97,169,208],"South":[100,172,211],"China":[101,173,212],"Kelly\u2019s":[103,176,215],"Singh\u2019s":[105,145],"Hall\u2019s":[107,147],"algorithm":[108,148,151,174,177,213,219,244],"Neal\u2019s":[110,150],"algorithm.":[111],"During":[112],"test":[114],"period,":[115],"most":[116],"performed":[118],"reasonably":[119],"well.":[120],"overall":[122,239],"accuracy":[123,240,254],"all":[125,249,256],"higher":[128,136,179],"than":[129,137,163,187],"0.895":[130],"against":[131,139],"observations":[134],"0.713":[138],"IMS":[141],"product.":[142],"general,":[144],"had":[152,178],"poor":[153],"performance":[154,299],"during":[155],"test.":[157],"Their":[158],"misclassification":[159],"errors":[160,186,193,280],"larger":[162],"those":[164,188],"remaining":[167],"algorithms.":[168,252,305],"positive":[180],"predictive":[181],"values":[182],"lower":[184],"omission":[185,279],"others.":[191],"these":[195],"three":[196],"mainly":[199],"caused":[200],"by":[201],"variations":[202],"commission":[204],"errors.":[205],"Comparing":[206],"to":[207,226,259,293,296],"presented":[220],"conservative":[222],"estimation":[225],"balance":[227],"problem":[229],"between":[230],"identification":[232],"overestimation.":[234],"As":[235],"result,":[237],"was":[245],"highest":[247],"tended":[258],"decline":[260],"with":[261],"decreased":[263],"fraction":[266],"as":[267,269],"well":[268],"SD":[270],"<":[271],"5":[272],"cm.":[273],"All":[274],"severe":[278],"barren":[282],"land":[283],"grasslands.":[285],"results":[287],"shown":[288],"study":[291],"contribute":[292],"ongoing":[294],"efforts":[295],"improve":[297],"applicability":[301]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}