{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2794347171","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs10030382","title":"Precise Orbit Determination of FY-3C with Calibration of Orbit Biases in BeiDou GEO Satellites","display_name":"Precise Orbit Determination of FY-3C with Calibration of Orbit Biases in BeiDou GEO Satellites","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2794347171","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs10030382","mag":"2794347171"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs10030382","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs10030382","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/10/3/382/pdf?version=1519910192","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/10/3/382/pdf?version=1519910192","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100381984","display_name":"Qiang Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2595-8891"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qiang Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["GNSS Research Center, Wuhan University, No. 129 Luoyu Road, Wuhan 430079, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"GNSS Research Center, Wuhan University, No. 129 Luoyu Road, Wuhan 430079, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103168260","display_name":"Xiang Guo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8637-5097"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiang Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["GNSS Research Center, Wuhan University, No. 129 Luoyu Road, Wuhan 430079, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"GNSS Research Center, Wuhan University, No. 129 Luoyu Road, Wuhan 430079, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063877666","display_name":"Lizhong Qu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4727-4060"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62853816","display_name":"Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture","ror":"https://ror.org/02yj0p855","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62853816"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Lizhong Qu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Geomatics and Urban Spatial Information, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, No. 15 Yongyuan Road, Beijing 102600, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Geomatics and Urban Spatial Information, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, No. 15 Yongyuan Road, Beijing 102600, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62853816"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055241681","display_name":"Qile Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3957-6376"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Qile Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Collaborative Innovation Center of Geospatial Technology, Wuhan University, No. 129 Luoyu Road, Wuhan 430079, China","GNSS Research Center, Wuhan University, No. 129 Luoyu Road, Wuhan 430079, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Collaborative Innovation Center of Geospatial Technology, Wuhan University, No. 129 Luoyu Road, Wuhan 430079, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"GNSS Research Center, Wuhan University, No. 129 Luoyu Road, Wuhan 430079, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5055241681","https://openalex.org/A5063877666"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I62853816"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":12.6342,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97918515,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"3","first_page":"382","last_page":"382"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10655","display_name":"GNSS positioning and interference","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10655","display_name":"GNSS positioning and interference","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11405","display_name":"Geophysics and Gravity Measurements","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12004","display_name":"Advanced Frequency and Time Standards","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orbit-determination","display_name":"Orbit determination","score":0.7241290211677551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orbit","display_name":"Orbit (dynamics)","score":0.7164186239242554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satellite","display_name":"Satellite","score":0.6497316360473633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.6368587613105774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geodesy","display_name":"Geodesy","score":0.6115976572036743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/calibration","display_name":"Calibration","score":0.581615686416626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/global-positioning-system","display_name":"Global Positioning System","score":0.48676061630249023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sun-synchronous-orbit","display_name":"Sun-synchronous orbit","score":0.4491064250469208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ground-track","display_name":"Ground track","score":0.42078831791877747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3917306363582611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.37842074036598206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geosynchronous-orbit","display_name":"Geosynchronous orbit","score":0.33403274416923523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.28954529762268066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geostationary-orbit","display_name":"Geostationary orbit","score":0.27942797541618347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.178817480802536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aerospace-engineering","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","score":0.1037704348564148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/astronomy","display_name":"Astronomy","score":0.09914836287498474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.09682279825210571}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107768556","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q302660","display_name":"Orbit determination","level":3,"score":0.7241290211677551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196644772","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3884964","display_name":"Orbit (dynamics)","level":2,"score":0.7164186239242554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19269812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26540","display_name":"Satellite","level":2,"score":0.6497316360473633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.6368587613105774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.6115976572036743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165838908","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q736777","display_name":"Calibration","level":2,"score":0.581615686416626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60229501","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18822","display_name":"Global Positioning System","level":2,"score":0.48676061630249023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112819843","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174241","display_name":"Sun-synchronous orbit","level":4,"score":0.4491064250469208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189069379","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q218124","display_name":"Ground track","level":4,"score":0.42078831791877747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3917306363582611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.37842074036598206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94042562","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q472251","display_name":"Geosynchronous orbit","level":3,"score":0.33403274416923523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.28954529762268066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16405173","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192316","display_name":"Geostationary orbit","level":3,"score":0.27942797541618347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.178817480802536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.1037704348564148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.09914836287498474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.09682279825210571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs10030382","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs10030382","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/10/3/382/pdf?version=1519910192","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:726dc27a8c5f400eb525f1406dea139d","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/726dc27a8c5f400eb525f1406dea139d","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 10, Iss 3, p 382 (2018)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/10/3/382/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs10030382","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 10; Issue 3; Pages: 382","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs10030382","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs10030382","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/10/3/382/pdf?version=1519910192","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2087396116","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"China","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2205488138","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"41774035","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3317480652","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Science","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5994120800","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Natural","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2794347171.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2794347171.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W88995560","https://openalex.org/W568139856","https://openalex.org/W631873320","https://openalex.org/W1813537582","https://openalex.org/W1985925792","https://openalex.org/W1990939458","https://openalex.org/W1992568042","https://openalex.org/W2013189701","https://openalex.org/W2022302773","https://openalex.org/W2031701896","https://openalex.org/W2032669976","https://openalex.org/W2067975617","https://openalex.org/W2084389047","https://openalex.org/W2092790758","https://openalex.org/W2108710090","https://openalex.org/W2134833132","https://openalex.org/W2135820837","https://openalex.org/W2140050818","https://openalex.org/W2162685797","https://openalex.org/W2184898317","https://openalex.org/W2281653717","https://openalex.org/W2295119753","https://openalex.org/W2429971259","https://openalex.org/W2557861994","https://openalex.org/W2573739355","https://openalex.org/W2583167042","https://openalex.org/W2609725555","https://openalex.org/W2610082812","https://openalex.org/W2610456488","https://openalex.org/W2613955414","https://openalex.org/W2766818938","https://openalex.org/W2995058219","https://openalex.org/W6675448856","https://openalex.org/W6686749315","https://openalex.org/W6696901734","https://openalex.org/W6718057225","https://openalex.org/W6742904568"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4390549351","https://openalex.org/W2754225832","https://openalex.org/W2370781830","https://openalex.org/W2358366981","https://openalex.org/W187472578","https://openalex.org/W2367913868","https://openalex.org/W2611880626","https://openalex.org/W2918596678","https://openalex.org/W2388300997","https://openalex.org/W2003101465"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,104,124,172,197],"emerging":[1],"BeiDou":[2,23,47,68,82,101],"navigation":[3],"satellite":[4,38],"system":[5],"has":[6,13,164],"contributed":[7],"to":[8,77,144],"global":[9],"precise":[10,56,222],"positioning":[11],"and":[12,40,98,109,154,169,189,208,233,257],"recently":[14],"moved":[15],"toward":[16],"space-borne":[17],"applications.":[18],"However,":[19],"the":[20,32,36,62,79,90,96,120,130,145,149,157,160,203,215,220,227,236,251,259,262],"contribution":[21],"of":[22,35,64,89,100,115,177,200,226,235,243,253,261],"on":[24,60],"LEO":[25,55,254],"orbit":[26,39,57,70,84,132,151,162,216,223,229,245,255],"determination":[27,256],"applications":[28],"is":[29,107],"limited":[30],"by":[31,86,167,213],"poor":[33],"precision":[34,163,234,252],"GEO":[37,48,69,83,102,150,158,188,195,201,238,248],"clock":[41],"products.":[42],"Current":[43],"researches":[44],"suggest":[45],"that":[46,134,147,186,190,241],"satellites":[49],"should":[50],"not":[51],"be":[52,211],"included":[53],"in":[54,67,81,95,194,206,219,247],"determination.":[58,224],"Based":[59],"analyzing":[61],"characteristics":[63],"errors":[65,85,152],"existing":[66],"products,":[71],"we":[72],"propose":[73],"a":[74],"feasible":[75],"method":[76,106,136],"mitigate":[78],"offsets":[80],"in-flight":[87],"calibration":[88,242],"systematic":[91,192],"daily":[92,126,174,244],"constant":[93],"biases":[94,193,217,246],"along-track":[97,207],"cross-track":[99,209],"satellites.":[103],"proposed":[105],"investigated":[108],"validated":[110],"using":[111],"one":[112,182],"entire":[113],"month":[114],"onboard":[116],"BDS":[117],"data":[118],"from":[119],"Chinese":[121],"FY-3C":[122,161,221,228],"satellite.":[123],"average":[125,173],"RMS":[127,175],"compared":[128,143],"with":[129,202],"GPS-derived":[131],"indicates":[133],"our":[135],"achieves":[137],"6.2":[138],"cm":[139],"three-dimensional":[140],"precision.":[141],"When":[142],"solutions":[146,185],"disregard":[148],"scheme":[153],"roughly":[155],"exclude":[156,187],"scheme,":[159],"been":[165],"improved":[166],"89.1%":[168],"20.2%,":[170],"respectively.":[171],"values":[176],"phase":[178],"residuals":[179],"are":[180],"about":[181],"centimeter":[183],"for":[184],"estimate":[191],"orbits.":[196],"calibrated":[198],"orbits":[199,239],"decimeter":[204],"level":[205],"can":[210,249],"reconstructed":[212],"correcting":[214],"estimated":[218],"Statistics":[225],"quality,":[230],"observation":[231],"residuals,":[232],"recovered":[237],"demonstrate":[240],"improve":[250],"enhance":[258],"reliability":[260],"solution.":[263]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-18T07:56:08.524223","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}