{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2793416893","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs10030378","title":"Depolarization Ratio Profiles Calibration and Observations of Aerosol and Cloud in the Tibetan Plateau Based on Polarization Raman Lidar","display_name":"Depolarization Ratio Profiles Calibration and Observations of Aerosol and Cloud in the Tibetan Plateau Based on Polarization Raman Lidar","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2793416893","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs10030378","mag":"2793416893"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs10030378","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs10030378","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/10/3/378/pdf?version=1519890375","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/10/3/378/pdf?version=1519890375","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069071194","display_name":"Guangyao Dai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0572-8909"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59028903","display_name":"Ocean University of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04rdtx186","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59028903"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guangyao Dai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ocean Remote Sensing Institute, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ocean Remote Sensing Institute, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59028903"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101912276","display_name":"Songhua Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7469-1452"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113896","display_name":"Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/026sv7t11","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210113896"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59028903","display_name":"Ocean University of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04rdtx186","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59028903"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Songhua Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory for Regional Oceanography and Numerical Modeling, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao 266237, China","Ocean Remote Sensing Institute, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory for Regional Oceanography and Numerical Modeling, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao 266237, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113896"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ocean Remote Sensing Institute, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59028903"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009769244","display_name":"Xiaoquan Song","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7267-9428"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113896","display_name":"Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/026sv7t11","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210113896"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59028903","display_name":"Ocean University of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04rdtx186","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59028903"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoquan Song","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory for Regional Oceanography and Numerical Modeling, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao 266237, China","Ocean Remote Sensing Institute, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory for Regional Oceanography and Numerical Modeling, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao 266237, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113896"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ocean Remote Sensing Institute, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59028903"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101912276"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113896","https://openalex.org/I59028903"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":3.0704,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":33,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90833798,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"3","first_page":"378","last_page":"378"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10347","display_name":"Atmospheric aerosols and clouds","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10347","display_name":"Atmospheric aerosols and clouds","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10075","display_name":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11320","display_name":"Atmospheric Ozone and Climate","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/depolarization-ratio","display_name":"Depolarization ratio","score":0.8875824809074402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lidar","display_name":"Lidar","score":0.7066670656204224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aerosol","display_name":"Aerosol","score":0.682007908821106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cirrus","display_name":"Cirrus","score":0.6078909635543823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/depolarization","display_name":"Depolarization","score":0.5310469269752502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polarization","display_name":"Polarization (electrochemistry)","score":0.478893905878067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linear-polarization","display_name":"Linear polarization","score":0.4327634871006012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/atmospheric-sciences","display_name":"Atmospheric sciences","score":0.40324920415878296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.3602167069911957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.3601929545402527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.2976563572883606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.2560131847858429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry","display_name":"Chemistry","score":0.1723431944847107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/laser","display_name":"Laser","score":0.10089382529258728}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779185125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1191574","display_name":"Depolarization ratio","level":3,"score":0.8875824809074402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51399673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q504027","display_name":"Lidar","level":2,"score":0.7066670656204224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779345167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104541","display_name":"Aerosol","level":2,"score":0.682007908821106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781448682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1093125","display_name":"Cirrus","level":2,"score":0.6078909635543823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4141045","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83183","display_name":"Depolarization","level":2,"score":0.5310469269752502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205049153","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2698605","display_name":"Polarization (electrochemistry)","level":2,"score":0.478893905878067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107190969","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6553479","display_name":"Linear polarization","level":3,"score":0.4327634871006012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91586092","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q757520","display_name":"Atmospheric sciences","level":1,"score":0.40324920415878296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.3602167069911957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.3601929545402527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.2976563572883606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.2560131847858429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.1723431944847107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520434653","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38867","display_name":"Laser","level":2,"score":0.10089382529258728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147789679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372","display_name":"Physical chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134018914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606","display_name":"Endocrinology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs10030378","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs10030378","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/10/3/378/pdf?version=1519890375","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:6c8963e622f4440097dc8a3b902599d9","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/6c8963e622f4440097dc8a3b902599d9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 10, Iss 3, p 378 (2018)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/10/3/378/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs10030378","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 10; Issue 3; Pages: 378","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs10030378","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs10030378","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/10/3/378/pdf?version=1519890375","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Life below water","score":0.8799999952316284,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1121271761","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Program","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1231421488","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"under","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1642148105","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2016YFC1400904","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1900378374","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2016YFC140090","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2087396116","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"China","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3317480652","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Science","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G391238517","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":", and","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4844319925","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"41375016","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5994120800","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Natural","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6368707529","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"41471309","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6722746895","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"91337103","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8114646031","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2016Y","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G850960841","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2016YFC","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322440","display_name":"Ocean University of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04rdtx186"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334763","display_name":"Leibniz-Gemeinschaft","ror":"https://ror.org/01n6r0e97"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338179","display_name":"Leibniz-Institut f\u00fcr Troposph\u00e4renforschung","ror":"https://ror.org/03a5xsc56"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2793416893.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2793416893.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":43,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W22811530","https://openalex.org/W134069618","https://openalex.org/W1828003706","https://openalex.org/W1866187303","https://openalex.org/W1964230818","https://openalex.org/W1966594999","https://openalex.org/W1973311970","https://openalex.org/W1981490689","https://openalex.org/W1988362786","https://openalex.org/W1999919409","https://openalex.org/W2001418107","https://openalex.org/W2008074672","https://openalex.org/W2011186033","https://openalex.org/W2013535827","https://openalex.org/W2017070381","https://openalex.org/W2019977901","https://openalex.org/W2029103771","https://openalex.org/W2029491907","https://openalex.org/W2035254257","https://openalex.org/W2049992443","https://openalex.org/W2067454339","https://openalex.org/W2071112269","https://openalex.org/W2087199341","https://openalex.org/W2096798869","https://openalex.org/W2098095193","https://openalex.org/W2105301940","https://openalex.org/W2106538252","https://openalex.org/W2120114636","https://openalex.org/W2125580473","https://openalex.org/W2137895123","https://openalex.org/W2139743119","https://openalex.org/W2144991971","https://openalex.org/W2147935135","https://openalex.org/W2150477013","https://openalex.org/W2156645902","https://openalex.org/W2211145027","https://openalex.org/W2272443803","https://openalex.org/W2325115826","https://openalex.org/W2342822497","https://openalex.org/W2592497267","https://openalex.org/W2754813548","https://openalex.org/W3023383796","https://openalex.org/W6643671895"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3017317562","https://openalex.org/W2080702410","https://openalex.org/W3102930834","https://openalex.org/W1984046918","https://openalex.org/W1980227357","https://openalex.org/W2796048964","https://openalex.org/W4389272098","https://openalex.org/W4389579111","https://openalex.org/W2062821848","https://openalex.org/W1987088121"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"brief":[1],"description":[2],"of":[3,24,47,53,76,83,86,99,108,169,182,187,231,247,259,288,301,314],"the":[4,17,22,45,54,74,77,80,84,89,126,132,149,164,183,192,228,232,238,297,307,311,315,322],"Water":[5],"vapor,":[6],"Cloud":[7],"and":[8,37,51,62,88,115,140,176,189,213,235,268],"Aerosol":[9],"Lidar":[10,144],"(WACAL)":[11],"system":[12],"is":[13,30,41,241,294],"provided.":[14,242],"To":[15],"calibrate":[16,125],"volume":[18,58,127],"linear":[19,59,64,128,134],"depolarization":[20,60,65,129,135,185,245,299,317],"ratio,":[21,56,79],"concept":[23],"\u201c":[25],"\u0394":[26],"90":[27],"\u00b0":[28,110,113,117,120],"-calibration\u201d":[29],"applied":[31,162],"in":[32,95,163,174,178,191,199,211,222],"this":[33,72],"study.":[34],"This":[35],"effective":[36],"accurate":[38],"calibration":[39,159],"method":[40,160],"adjusted":[42],"according":[43],"to":[44,124,253,281],"design":[46],"WACAL.":[48],"Error":[49],"calculations":[50],"analysis":[52,226],"gain":[55,78],"calibrated":[57],"ratio":[61,66,186,246,300,318],"particle":[63,133,184,244,298,316],"are":[67,93,122,156],"provided":[68],"as":[69,306,321],"well.":[70],"In":[71],"method,":[73],"influences":[75],"rotation":[81],"angle":[82],"plane":[85],"polarization":[87],"polarizing":[90,229],"beam":[91],"splitter":[92],"discussed":[94],"depth.":[96],"Two":[97],"groups":[98],"measurements":[100],"with":[101,145,197,255,284],"half":[102],"wave":[103],"plate":[104],"(HWP)":[105],"at":[106],"angles":[107],"(0":[109],",":[111,118],"45":[112],")":[114,121],"(22.5":[116],"\u221222.5":[119],"operated":[123],"ratio.":[130],"Then,":[131],"ratios":[136],"measured":[137,196],"by":[138],"WACAL":[139,198],"CALIOP":[141],"(the":[142],"Cloud-Aerosol":[143],"Orthogonal":[146],"Polarization)":[147],"during":[148],"simultaneous":[150],"observations":[151],"were":[152,195],"compared.":[153],"Good":[154],"agreements":[155],"found.":[157],"The":[158,243,275],"was":[161],"third":[165],"Tibetan":[166,193,239],"Plateau":[167,194,240],"Experiment":[168],"Atmospheric":[170],"Sciences":[171],"(TIPEX":[172],"III)":[173],"2013":[175,212],"2014":[177],"China.":[179],"Vertical":[180],"profiles":[181],"clouds":[188,234,249,264,303],"aerosol":[190],"Litang":[200],"(30.03\u00b0":[201],"N,":[202,216],"100.28\u00b0":[203],"E,":[204,218],"3949":[205],"m":[206,220],"above":[207,271],"sea":[208],"level":[209,273],"(a.s.l.))":[210],"Naqu":[214],"(31.48\u00b0":[215],"92.06\u00b0":[217],"4508":[219],"a.s.l.)":[221],"2014.":[223],"Then":[224],"an":[225],"on":[227],"properties":[230],"aerosol,":[233],"cirrus":[236,248,302],"over":[237],"varies":[250],"from":[251,279],"0.36":[252],"0.52,":[254],"a":[256,285],"mean":[257,286],"value":[258],"0.44":[260],"\u00b1":[261,290],"0.04.":[262],"Cirrus":[263],"occurred":[265],"between":[266],"5.2":[267],"12":[269],"km":[270,283],"ground":[272],"(a.g.l.).":[274],"cloud":[276],"thickness":[277,287],"ranges":[278],"0.12":[280],"2.55":[282],"1.22":[289],"0.70":[291],"km.":[292],"It":[293],"found":[295],"that":[296],"become":[304],"larger":[305],"height":[308,323],"increases.":[309,324],"However,":[310],"increase":[312],"rate":[313],"becomes":[319],"smaller":[320]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-18T07:56:08.524223","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}