{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4415819564","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/publications13040055","title":"A Novel Methodology for Identifying the Top 1% Scientists Using a Composite Performance Index","display_name":"A Novel Methodology for Identifying the Top 1% Scientists Using a Composite Performance Index","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-11-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4415819564","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/publications13040055"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/publications13040055","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/publications13040055","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6775/13/4/55/pdf?version=1762063785","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738007992","display_name":"Publications","issn_l":"2304-6775","issn":["2304-6775"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Publications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6775/13/4/55/pdf?version=1762063785","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076987494","display_name":"Alexey Remizov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6590-5634"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60559429","display_name":"Nazarbayev University","ror":"https://ror.org/052bx8q98","country_code":"KZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60559429"]}],"countries":["KZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexey Remizov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, School of Engineering and Digital Sciences, Nazarbayev University, Astana 010000, Kazakhstan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, School of Engineering and Digital Sciences, Nazarbayev University, Astana 010000, Kazakhstan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60559429"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067288492","display_name":"Shazim Ali Memon","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60559429","display_name":"Nazarbayev University","ror":"https://ror.org/052bx8q98","country_code":"KZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60559429"]}],"countries":["KZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Shazim Ali Memon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, School of Engineering and Digital Sciences, Nazarbayev University, Astana 010000, Kazakhstan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, School of Engineering and Digital Sciences, Nazarbayev University, Astana 010000, Kazakhstan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60559429"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5120235140","display_name":"Saule Sadykova","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60559429","display_name":"Nazarbayev University","ror":"https://ror.org/052bx8q98","country_code":"KZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60559429"]}],"countries":["KZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Saule Sadykova","raw_affiliation_strings":["Office of Research Policy and Analysis, Nazarbayev University, Astana 010000, Kazakhstan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Office of Research Policy and Analysis, Nazarbayev University, Astana 010000, Kazakhstan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60559429"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5067288492"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60559429"],"apc_list":{"value":1400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1515},"apc_paid":{"value":1400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1515},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.32207389,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"4","first_page":"55","last_page":"55"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10102","display_name":"scientometrics and bibliometrics research","score":0.9171000123023987,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1804","display_name":"Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10102","display_name":"scientometrics and bibliometrics research","score":0.9171000123023987,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1804","display_name":"Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13607","display_name":"Academic Publishing and Open Access","score":0.004600000102072954,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10546","display_name":"Higher Education Governance and Development","score":0.003599999938160181,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ranking","display_name":"Ranking (information retrieval)","score":0.7662000060081482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bibliometrics","display_name":"Bibliometrics","score":0.7142999768257141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/excellence","display_name":"Excellence","score":0.5327000021934509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/index","display_name":"Index (typography)","score":0.5270000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/representation","display_name":"Representation (politics)","score":0.5088000297546387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/journal-ranking","display_name":"Journal ranking","score":0.5034999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/composite-index","display_name":"Composite index","score":0.4666000008583069}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189430467","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7293293","display_name":"Ranking (information retrieval)","level":2,"score":0.7662000060081482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178315738","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q603441","display_name":"Bibliometrics","level":2,"score":0.7142999768257141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6520000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.5745000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777352838","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5419420","display_name":"Excellence","level":2,"score":0.5327000021934509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777382242","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6017816","display_name":"Index (typography)","level":2,"score":0.5270000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776359362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145286","display_name":"Representation (politics)","level":3,"score":0.5088000297546387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779693592","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186839","display_name":"Journal ranking","level":3,"score":0.5034999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778098375","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19596433","display_name":"Composite index","level":3,"score":0.4666000008583069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776822937","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q856335","display_name":"Bibliographic coupling","level":3,"score":0.46459999680519104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C539667460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414942","display_name":"Management science","level":1,"score":0.390500009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.33079999685287476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778410884","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1430930","display_name":"Revealed comparative advantage","level":3,"score":0.28700000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.2815999984741211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.28110000491142273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C525823164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q472342","display_name":"Scientometrics","level":2,"score":0.2773999869823456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190248442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q839486","display_name":"Qualitative research","level":2,"score":0.26840001344680786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.2614000141620636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58546491","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1150207","display_name":"Competitive advantage","level":2,"score":0.26089999079704285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22088475","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q647974","display_name":"Data envelopment analysis","level":2,"score":0.25850000977516174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018587665","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7268696","display_name":"Qualitative analysis","level":3,"score":0.2524000108242035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164226766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7293202","display_name":"Rank (graph theory)","level":2,"score":0.25200000405311584}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/publications13040055","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/publications13040055","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6775/13/4/55/pdf?version=1762063785","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738007992","display_name":"Publications","issn_l":"2304-6775","issn":["2304-6775"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Publications","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:b2c9dfc8359e44feb5b83cf9870a3198","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/b2c9dfc8359e44feb5b83cf9870a3198","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Publications, Vol 13, Iss 4, p 55 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/publications13040055","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/publications13040055","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6775/13/4/55/pdf?version=1762063785","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738007992","display_name":"Publications","issn_l":"2304-6775","issn":["2304-6775"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Publications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G354938140","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"201223FD8814","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327695","funder_display_name":"Nazarbayev University"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327695","display_name":"Nazarbayev University","ror":"https://ror.org/052bx8q98"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4415819564.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4415819564.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W767067438","https://openalex.org/W1021000864","https://openalex.org/W1665897291","https://openalex.org/W1696956904","https://openalex.org/W1862408796","https://openalex.org/W1870228376","https://openalex.org/W1965631677","https://openalex.org/W1966661928","https://openalex.org/W2002297348","https://openalex.org/W2067953767","https://openalex.org/W2128438887","https://openalex.org/W2149164687","https://openalex.org/W2168160236","https://openalex.org/W2169089330","https://openalex.org/W2263556835","https://openalex.org/W2466671976","https://openalex.org/W2593421486","https://openalex.org/W2762689525","https://openalex.org/W2795424243","https://openalex.org/W2804095627","https://openalex.org/W2806715828","https://openalex.org/W2899736836","https://openalex.org/W2913788248","https://openalex.org/W2950748763","https://openalex.org/W2989579227","https://openalex.org/W3092849554","https://openalex.org/W3113178943","https://openalex.org/W3121419210","https://openalex.org/W3129570513","https://openalex.org/W3174213266","https://openalex.org/W3197233575","https://openalex.org/W4242734663","https://openalex.org/W4293276539","https://openalex.org/W4381799391","https://openalex.org/W4391884287","https://openalex.org/W4399492370","https://openalex.org/W4402683687","https://openalex.org/W4402878363","https://openalex.org/W4406101027"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"There":[0],"is":[1],"a":[2,28,37,48,72,76,151,166],"growing":[3],"need":[4],"for":[5,31,90,171],"comprehensive":[6],"and":[7,17,68,79,168,173,189],"transparent":[8],"frameworks":[9],"in":[10,62,160],"bibliometric":[11],"evaluation":[12,81],"that":[13,146],"support":[14],"fairer":[15],"assessments":[16],"capture":[18],"the":[19,100,106,118,132],"multifaceted":[20],"nature":[21],"of":[22,82,154,186],"research":[23,58,112,175],"performance.":[24,84],"This":[25],"study":[26],"proposes":[27],"novel":[29],"methodology":[30],"identifying":[32],"top-performing":[33],"researchers":[34],"based":[35],"on":[36,150],"composite":[38],"performance":[39],"index":[40],"(CPI).":[41],"Unlike":[42],"existing":[43],"rankings,":[44],"this":[45],"framework":[46],"presents":[47],"multidimensional":[49],"approach":[50],"by":[51],"integrating":[52],"sixteen":[53],"weighted":[54],"bibliometrics":[55],"metrics,":[56],"spanning":[57],"productivity,":[59,158],"citation,":[60],"publications":[61],"top":[63,107,120,135],"journal":[64],"percentiles,":[65],"authorship":[66],"roles,":[67],"international":[69],"collaboration,":[70],"into":[71],"single":[73],"CPI,":[74],"enabling":[75],"more":[77],"nuanced":[78],"equitable":[80],"researcher":[83],"Data":[85],"were":[86,95],"retrieved":[87],"from":[88],"SciVal":[89],"1996\u20132025.":[91],"Two":[92],"ranking":[93],"exercises":[94],"conducted":[96,139],"with":[97,131],"Kazakhstan":[98],"as":[99,140],"analytical":[101],"unit.":[102],"Subject-specific":[103],"rankings":[104,116],"identified":[105],"1%":[108],"authors":[109],"within":[110],"different":[111],"areas,":[113],"while":[114],"subject-independent":[115],"highlighted":[117],"overall":[119],"1%.":[121],"CPI":[122,164],"distributions":[123],"varied":[124],"markedly":[125],"across":[126],"disciplines.":[127,162],"A":[128],"comparative":[129],"analysis":[130],"Stanford/Elsevier":[133],"global":[134],"2%":[136],"list":[137],"was":[138],"additional":[141],"benchmarking.":[142],"The":[143,163],"results":[144],"highlight":[145],"academic":[147],"excellence":[148],"depends":[149],"broad":[152],"spectrum":[153],"strengths":[155],"beyond":[156],"just":[157],"particularly":[159],"competitive":[161],"provides":[165],"consistent":[167],"adaptable":[169],"tool":[170],"assessing":[172],"recognizing":[174],"performance;":[176],"however,":[177],"future":[178],"refinements":[179],"should":[180],"enhance":[181],"data":[182],"coverage,":[183],"improve":[184],"representation":[185],"early-career":[187],"researchers,":[188],"integrate":[190],"qualitative":[191],"aspects.":[192]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T14:29:43.386196","created_date":"2025-11-03T00:00:00"}