{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7135230539","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/mti10030029","title":"IRVINE: An Interactive Visualization for Spontaneous Reporting Systems Databases Missing Values","display_name":"IRVINE: An Interactive Visualization for Spontaneous Reporting Systems Databases Missing Values","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-03-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7135230539","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/mti10030029"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/mti10030029","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/mti10030029","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2414-4088/10/3/29/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210226272","display_name":"Multimodal Technologies and Interaction","issn_l":"2414-4088","issn":["2414-4088"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Multimodal Technologies and Interaction","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2414-4088/10/3/29/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039473124","display_name":"Ali Sharifi Kia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0956-633X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125749732","display_name":"Western University","ror":"https://ror.org/02grkyz14","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ali Sharifi Kia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Insight Lab, Department of Computer Science, Western University, London, ON N6A 3K7, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0956-633X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Insight Lab, Department of Computer Science, Western University, London, ON N6A 3K7, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027962058","display_name":"Kamran Sedig","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6970-5469"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125749732","display_name":"Western University","ror":"https://ror.org/02grkyz14","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kamran Sedig","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Information and Media Studies, Western University, London, ON N6A 3K7, Canada","Insight Lab, Department of Computer Science, Western University, London, ON N6A 3K7, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Information and Media Studies, Western University, London, ON N6A 3K7, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Insight Lab, Department of Computer Science, Western University, London, ON N6A 3K7, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5128969900","display_name":"Niaz Chalabianloo","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125749732","display_name":"Western University","ror":"https://ror.org/02grkyz14","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Niaz Chalabianloo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Science, Western University, London, ON N6A 3K7, Canada","Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Western University, London, ON N6A 5C1, Canada","ICES Western, London, ON N6A 5W9, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7228-4725","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Science, Western University, London, ON N6A 3K7, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Western University, London, ON N6A 5C1, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"ICES Western, London, ON N6A 5W9, Canada","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024636525","display_name":"Sheikh S. Abdullah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2452-8494"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125749732","display_name":"Western University","ror":"https://ror.org/02grkyz14","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I131944076","display_name":"Lawson Health Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/051gsh239","country_code":"CA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I131944076"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800925808","display_name":"London Health Sciences Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/037tz0e16","country_code":"CA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800925808"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I924318406","display_name":"MacEwan University","ror":"https://ror.org/003s89n44","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I924318406"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sheikh S. Abdullah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, MacEwan University, Edmonton, AB T5J 2P2, Canada","ICES Western, London, ON N6A 5W9, Canada","Insight Lab, Department of Computer Science, Western University, London, ON N6A 3K7, Canada","Lawson Health Research Institute, London Health Sciences Centre, London, ON N6A 4V2, Canada","London Health Sciences Centre Research Institute, London, ON N6A 5W9, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2452-8494","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, MacEwan University, Edmonton, AB T5J 2P2, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I924318406"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"ICES Western, London, ON N6A 5W9, Canada","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Insight Lab, Department of Computer Science, Western University, London, ON N6A 3K7, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lawson Health Research Institute, London Health Sciences Centre, London, ON N6A 4V2, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I131944076"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"London Health Sciences Centre Research Institute, London, ON N6A 5W9, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800925808"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031930231","display_name":"Flory T. Muanda","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4682-6564"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125749732","display_name":"Western University","ror":"https://ror.org/02grkyz14","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I131944076","display_name":"Lawson Health Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/051gsh239","country_code":"CA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I131944076"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Flory T. Muanda","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, Western University, London, ON N6G 2M1, Canada","Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Western University, London, ON N6A 5C1, Canada","ICES Western, London, ON N6A 5W9, Canada","Lawson Health Research Institute, London Health Sciences Centre, London, ON N6A 4V2, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, Western University, London, ON N6G 2M1, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Western University, London, ON N6A 5C1, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"ICES Western, London, ON N6A 5W9, Canada","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lawson Health Research Institute, London Health Sciences Centre, London, ON N6A 4V2, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I131944076"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5027962058"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"],"apc_list":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1782},"apc_paid":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1782},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.24208725,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"3","first_page":"29","last_page":"29"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11943","display_name":"Pharmacovigilance and Adverse Drug Reactions","score":0.9839000105857849,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3005","display_name":"Toxicology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/30","display_name":"Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11943","display_name":"Pharmacovigilance and Adverse Drug Reactions","score":0.9839000105857849,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3005","display_name":"Toxicology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/30","display_name":"Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10799","display_name":"Data Visualization and Analytics","score":0.0032999999821186066,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10211","display_name":"Computational Drug Discovery Methods","score":0.0007999999797903001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interpretability","display_name":"Interpretability","score":0.8689000010490417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/missing-data","display_name":"Missing data","score":0.8127999901771545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pharmacovigilance","display_name":"Pharmacovigilance","score":0.6207000017166138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visualization","display_name":"Visualization","score":0.5831000208854675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-quality","display_name":"Data quality","score":0.46939998865127563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/completeness","display_name":"Completeness (order theory)","score":0.4255000054836273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-visualization","display_name":"Data visualization","score":0.42080000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","score":0.4138999879360199}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781067378","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17027399","display_name":"Interpretability","level":2,"score":0.8689000010490417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9357733","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6878417","display_name":"Missing data","level":2,"score":0.8127999901771545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.765999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57658597","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1550789","display_name":"Pharmacovigilance","level":3,"score":0.6207000017166138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36464697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q451553","display_name":"Visualization","level":2,"score":0.5831000208854675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.4846000075340271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.46959999203681946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24756922","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1757694","display_name":"Data quality","level":3,"score":0.46939998865127563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17231256","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5156540","display_name":"Completeness (order theory)","level":2,"score":0.4255000054836273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172367668","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6504956","display_name":"Data visualization","level":3,"score":0.42080000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.4138999879360199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64073096","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q451553","display_name":"Interactive visualization","level":3,"score":0.38370001316070557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.37929999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.3785000145435333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.35589998960494995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59732488","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2528440","display_name":"Visual analytics","level":3,"score":0.337799996137619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185578843","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10609775","display_name":"Information visualization","level":3,"score":0.33739998936653137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1668388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1149776","display_name":"Data management","level":2,"score":0.3328000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77277458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1969246","display_name":"Temporal database","level":2,"score":0.2838999927043915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180198813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121182","display_name":"Information system","level":2,"score":0.27720001339912415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67186912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367664","display_name":"Data modeling","level":2,"score":0.2741999924182892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72634772","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q386824","display_name":"Data integration","level":2,"score":0.2680000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152124472","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1204361","display_name":"Redundancy (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.2558000087738037}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/mti10030029","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/mti10030029","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2414-4088/10/3/29/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210226272","display_name":"Multimodal Technologies and Interaction","issn_l":"2414-4088","issn":["2414-4088"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Multimodal Technologies and Interaction","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:864171a8f30448168adac4ab08022dbe","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/864171a8f30448168adac4ab08022dbe","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Multimodal Technologies and Interaction, Vol 10, Iss 3, p 29 (2026)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/mti10030029","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/mti10030029","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2414-4088/10/3/29/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210226272","display_name":"Multimodal Technologies and Interaction","issn_l":"2414-4088","issn":["2414-4088"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Multimodal Technologies and Interaction","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3511001663","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"R3048A01","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","funder_display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/01h531d29"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7135230539.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W7135230539.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":65,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W139043267","https://openalex.org/W1515711615","https://openalex.org/W1516746461","https://openalex.org/W1970569592","https://openalex.org/W1971781829","https://openalex.org/W1973012451","https://openalex.org/W1977400967","https://openalex.org/W1989268727","https://openalex.org/W1995923922","https://openalex.org/W2011582530","https://openalex.org/W2029167411","https://openalex.org/W2030246490","https://openalex.org/W2070664725","https://openalex.org/W2095738647","https://openalex.org/W2106588364","https://openalex.org/W2108713782","https://openalex.org/W2113386367","https://openalex.org/W2124551494","https://openalex.org/W2132881639","https://openalex.org/W2133571633","https://openalex.org/W2149874318","https://openalex.org/W2150085383","https://openalex.org/W2171073562","https://openalex.org/W2192171349","https://openalex.org/W2394744261","https://openalex.org/W2545503847","https://openalex.org/W2770477208","https://openalex.org/W2779092424","https://openalex.org/W2793630790","https://openalex.org/W2799758428","https://openalex.org/W2883807501","https://openalex.org/W2887322021","https://openalex.org/W2889585390","https://openalex.org/W2904287913","https://openalex.org/W2952667803","https://openalex.org/W2990368965","https://openalex.org/W3092587559","https://openalex.org/W3121914643","https://openalex.org/W3128548017","https://openalex.org/W3133353820","https://openalex.org/W3134082098","https://openalex.org/W3137759031","https://openalex.org/W3211918290","https://openalex.org/W3214770757","https://openalex.org/W4256522398","https://openalex.org/W4288762689","https://openalex.org/W4304480495","https://openalex.org/W4322008750","https://openalex.org/W4378515423","https://openalex.org/W4381328386","https://openalex.org/W4390048039","https://openalex.org/W4390112550","https://openalex.org/W4391261634","https://openalex.org/W4401334928","https://openalex.org/W4404121138","https://openalex.org/W4406082907","https://openalex.org/W4407213248","https://openalex.org/W4409516516","https://openalex.org/W4409647477","https://openalex.org/W4411632154","https://openalex.org/W4411865121","https://openalex.org/W4412689864","https://openalex.org/W4412801549","https://openalex.org/W4414248346","https://openalex.org/W4414500736"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Large-scale":[0],"post-marketing":[1],"drug":[2,15],"safety":[3],"data":[4,42,78,129,189],"from":[5],"spontaneous":[6,80],"reporting":[7,81,152],"systems":[8],"offer":[9],"new":[10],"opportunities":[11],"to":[12,48,73,104,125,163],"explore":[13,49,74],"adverse":[14],"events":[16],"(ADEs).":[17],"However,":[18],"these":[19,41],"datasets":[20],"often":[21],"contain":[22],"high":[23],"rates":[24],"of":[25,35,40,51,151],"missing":[26,77],"and":[27,33,75,98,110,121,133,140,165,176,188],"incomplete":[28],"data,":[29],"undermining":[30],"the":[31,159],"reliability":[32],"interpretability":[34],"pharmacovigilance":[36,194],"analyses.":[37],"Effective":[38],"management":[39],"quality":[43,190],"issues":[44],"requires":[45],"interactive":[46,69,122],"tools":[47],"patterns":[50],"missingness":[52,169],"across":[53,134],"multiple":[54,85],"dimensions.":[55],"We":[56],"present":[57],"IRVINE":[58,83,147],"(Interactive":[59],"Visualization":[60],"for":[61,167,184],"Spontaneous":[62],"Reporting":[63],"Systems":[64],"Databases":[65],"Missing":[66],"Values),":[67],"an":[68],"visualization":[70],"system":[71,115,160],"designed":[72],"compare":[76],"in":[79,128,174,192],"systems.":[82,195],"integrates":[84],"coordinated":[86],"components\u2014including":[87],"a":[88,94,99,141,182],"global":[89,108],"overview,":[90],"detailed":[91],"attribute-level":[92],"breakdowns,":[93],"temporal":[95,123],"analysis":[96,124],"interface,":[97],"cross-database":[100],"comparison":[101],"environment\u2014allowing":[102],"users":[103,157],"fluidly":[105],"transition":[106],"between":[107],"summaries":[109],"fine-grained":[111],"diagnostic":[112],"views.":[113],"The":[114],"supports":[116,148],"dynamic":[117],"filtering,":[118],"drill-down":[119],"exploration,":[120],"examine":[126],"changes":[127],"completeness":[130],"over":[131],"time":[132],"categories.":[135],"Through":[136],"three":[137],"usage":[138],"scenarios":[139],"user":[142],"study,":[143],"we":[144],"demonstrate":[145],"how":[146],"effective":[149,166],"exploration":[150],"completeness.":[153],"Results":[154],"indicate":[155],"that":[156],"perceived":[158],"as":[161],"easy":[162],"use":[164],"identifying":[168],"patterns,":[170],"with":[171],"particular":[172],"strengths":[173],"comparative":[175],"detail-level":[177],"analysis.":[178],"This":[179],"work":[180],"lays":[181],"foundation":[183],"improved":[185],"transparency,":[186],"interpretability,":[187],"assessment":[191],"large-scale":[193]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-08-18T07:49:30.821534","created_date":"2026-03-14T00:00:00"}
