{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2016506471","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/mi6030390","title":"A Compact W-Band Reflection-Type Phase Shifter with Extremely Low Insertion Loss Variation Using 0.13 \u00b5m CMOS Technology","display_name":"A Compact W-Band Reflection-Type Phase Shifter with Extremely Low Insertion Loss Variation Using 0.13 \u00b5m CMOS Technology","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-03-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2016506471","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/mi6030390","mag":"2016506471"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/mi6030390","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/mi6030390","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/6/3/390/pdf?version=1427105160","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S96702057","display_name":"Micromachines","issn_l":"2072-666X","issn":["2072-666X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Micromachines","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/6/3/390/pdf?version=1427105160","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101788395","display_name":"Xiao-Dong Deng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2964-6839"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36399199","display_name":"Nanjing University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00xp9wg62","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36399199"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiao-Dong Deng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ministerial Key Laboratory of JGMT, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China","Semiconductor Device Research Laboratory, Terahertz Research Centre, CAEP, Chengdu 611731, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ministerial Key Laboratory of JGMT, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36399199"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Semiconductor Device Research Laboratory, Terahertz Research Centre, CAEP, Chengdu 611731, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010104667","display_name":"Yihu Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7049-8631"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yihu Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Semiconductor Device Research Laboratory, Terahertz Research Centre, CAEP, Chengdu 611731, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Semiconductor Device Research Laboratory, Terahertz Research Centre, CAEP, Chengdu 611731, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091748729","display_name":"Wen Jin Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5063-0957"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36399199","display_name":"Nanjing University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00xp9wg62","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36399199"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wen Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ministerial Key Laboratory of JGMT, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ministerial Key Laboratory of JGMT, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36399199"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101999142","display_name":"Yong\u2010Zhong Xiong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1668-2080"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yong-Zhong Xiong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Semiconductor Device Research Laboratory, Terahertz Research Centre, CAEP, Chengdu 611731, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Semiconductor Device Research Laboratory, Terahertz Research Centre, CAEP, Chengdu 611731, China","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101999142"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2227},"apc_paid":{"value":2000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2227},"fwci":0.1604,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.58697099,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":"3","first_page":"390","last_page":"395"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10262","display_name":"Microwave Engineering and Waveguides","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10069","display_name":"Antenna Design and Analysis","score":0.9800000190734863,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/insertion-loss","display_name":"Insertion loss","score":0.8780935406684875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-shift-module","display_name":"Phase shift module","score":0.8547426462173462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.7501293420791626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.5374785661697388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.535521388053894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.5336445569992065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reflection","display_name":"Reflection (computer programming)","score":0.5281780958175659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase","display_name":"Phase (matter)","score":0.46734291315078735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/variation","display_name":"Variation (astronomy)","score":0.41580435633659363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.3285992741584778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.25053367018699646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.25052744150161743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.16215455532073975}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90327742","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q947396","display_name":"Insertion loss","level":2,"score":0.8780935406684875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103864889","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4480524","display_name":"Phase shift module","level":3,"score":0.8547426462173462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.7501293420791626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.5374785661697388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.535521388053894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.5336445569992065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65682993","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1056451","display_name":"Reflection (computer programming)","level":2,"score":0.5281780958175659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44280652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104837","display_name":"Phase (matter)","level":2,"score":0.46734291315078735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778334786","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1586270","display_name":"Variation (astronomy)","level":2,"score":0.41580435633659363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.3285992741584778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.25053367018699646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.25052744150161743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.16215455532073975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44870925","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37547","display_name":"Astrophysics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/mi6030390","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/mi6030390","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/6/3/390/pdf?version=1427105160","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S96702057","display_name":"Micromachines","issn_l":"2072-666X","issn":["2072-666X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Micromachines","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:1a47f23adb9e4226b60f927d1467532d","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/1a47f23adb9e4226b60f927d1467532d","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Micromachines, Vol 6, Iss 3, Pp 390-395 (2015)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-666X/6/3/390/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://doi.org/10.3390/mi6030390","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Micromachines","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/mi6030390","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/mi6030390","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/6/3/390/pdf?version=1427105160","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S96702057","display_name":"Micromachines","issn_l":"2072-666X","issn":["2072-666X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Micromachines","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8299999833106995}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2016506471.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2016506471.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1574177890","https://openalex.org/W2033856932","https://openalex.org/W2041462079","https://openalex.org/W2082989105","https://openalex.org/W2124660725","https://openalex.org/W2134408491","https://openalex.org/W2163472777","https://openalex.org/W2166787848","https://openalex.org/W2170473061","https://openalex.org/W2171553230"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2144104913","https://openalex.org/W2907727549","https://openalex.org/W2624726076","https://openalex.org/W4297802329","https://openalex.org/W1537188120","https://openalex.org/W2423148862","https://openalex.org/W2620757316","https://openalex.org/W4251034338","https://openalex.org/W2117491808","https://openalex.org/W2125361541"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"a":[3,11,25],"reflection-type":[4],"phase":[5,75],"shifter":[6],"(RTPS)":[7],"at":[8,102],"W-band":[9],"in":[10,40],"0.13":[12],"\u00b5m":[13],"complementary":[14],"metal":[15],"oxide":[16],"semiconductor":[17],"(CMOS)":[18],"process.":[19],"The":[20],"RTPS":[21],"is":[22,38,100],"composed":[23],"of":[24],"90\u00b0":[26,42,74],"hybrid":[27,43],"coupler":[28,44],"and":[29,60,78],"two":[30],"identical":[31],"reflection":[32],"loads.":[33],"Lumped-distributed":[34],"element":[35],"transmission":[36],"line":[37],"introduced":[39],"the":[41,47,57],"to":[45,65,90],"reduce":[46,66],"chip":[48],"size.":[49],"Series":[50],"inductor-capacitor":[51],"(LC)":[52],"resonators":[53],"are":[54,63,93],"used":[55],"as":[56],"reflective":[58],"loads":[59],"parallel":[61],"inductors":[62],"deployed":[64],"insertion":[67,81],"loss":[68,82],"variation.":[69],"By":[70],"cascading":[71],"two-stage":[72],"RTPS,":[73],"shifting":[76],"range":[77],"10.5":[79],"dB":[80,85,98],"with":[83],"1":[84],"variations":[86],"from":[87],"80":[88],"GHz":[89,92],"90":[91],"achieved.":[94],"An":[95],"impressive":[96],"0.1":[97],"variation":[99],"obtained":[101],"86":[103],"GHz.":[104]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}