{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4415458365","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jtaer20040289","title":"Digitalization and Supply Chain Carbon Performance: The Role of Focal Firms","display_name":"Digitalization and Supply Chain Carbon Performance: The Role of Focal Firms","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-10-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4415458365","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jtaer20040289"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/jtaer20040289","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jtaer20040289","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/0718-1876/20/4/289/pdf?version=1761223839","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S27967161","display_name":"Journal of theoretical and applied electronic commerce research","issn_l":"0718-1876","issn":["0718-1876"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/0718-1876/20/4/289/pdf?version=1761223839","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038450880","display_name":"Zhenling Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5365-0985"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I179026463","display_name":"Beijing Technology and Business University","ror":"https://ror.org/013e0zm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I179026463"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145478","display_name":"Beijing Municipal Education Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/04bpn6s66","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145478"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhenling Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Laboratory for System Engineering of Carbon Neutrality, Beijing Municipal Education Commission, Beijing 100048, China","Capital Circulation Industry Research Base, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China","School of Economics, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Laboratory for System Engineering of Carbon Neutrality, Beijing Municipal Education Commission, Beijing 100048, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145478"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Capital Circulation Industry Research Base, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I179026463"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Economics, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I179026463"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100681762","display_name":"Jiaxi Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6976-4784"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I179026463","display_name":"Beijing Technology and Business University","ror":"https://ror.org/013e0zm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I179026463"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145478","display_name":"Beijing Municipal Education Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/04bpn6s66","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145478"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiaxi Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Laboratory for System Engineering of Carbon Neutrality, Beijing Municipal Education Commission, Beijing 100048, China","Capital Circulation Industry Research Base, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China","School of Economics, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Laboratory for System Engineering of Carbon Neutrality, Beijing Municipal Education Commission, Beijing 100048, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145478"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Capital Circulation Industry Research Base, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I179026463"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Economics, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I179026463"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076282808","display_name":"Xiaoting Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5909-2232"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I179026463","display_name":"Beijing Technology and Business University","ror":"https://ror.org/013e0zm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I179026463"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145478","display_name":"Beijing Municipal Education Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/04bpn6s66","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145478"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoting Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Laboratory for System Engineering of Carbon Neutrality, Beijing Municipal Education Commission, Beijing 100048, China","Capital Circulation Industry Research Base, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China","School of Economics, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Laboratory for System Engineering of Carbon Neutrality, Beijing Municipal Education Commission, Beijing 100048, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145478"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Capital Circulation Industry Research Base, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I179026463"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Economics, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I179026463"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085984160","display_name":"Guohua Ni","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I179026463","display_name":"Beijing Technology and Business University","ror":"https://ror.org/013e0zm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I179026463"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145478","display_name":"Beijing Municipal Education Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/04bpn6s66","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145478"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guohua Ni","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Laboratory for System Engineering of Carbon Neutrality, Beijing Municipal Education Commission, Beijing 100048, China","Capital Circulation Industry Research Base, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China","School of Economics, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Laboratory for System Engineering of Carbon Neutrality, Beijing Municipal Education Commission, Beijing 100048, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145478"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Capital Circulation Industry Research Base, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I179026463"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Economics, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I179026463"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5076282808"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I179026463","https://openalex.org/I4210145478"],"apc_list":{"value":1000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1082},"apc_paid":{"value":1000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1082},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.41664644,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"20","issue":"4","first_page":"289","last_page":"289"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10539","display_name":"Sustainable Supply Chain Management","score":0.9872000217437744,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10539","display_name":"Sustainable Supply Chain Management","score":0.9872000217437744,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10438","display_name":"Energy, Environment, Economic Growth","score":0.9706000089645386,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12922","display_name":"Business and Economic Development","score":0.9383999705314636,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supply-chain","display_name":"Supply chain","score":0.8446999788284302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leverage","display_name":"Leverage (statistics)","score":0.6599000096321106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/upstream","display_name":"Upstream (networking)","score":0.541100025177002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/downstream","display_name":"Downstream (manufacturing)","score":0.43880000710487366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/productivity","display_name":"Productivity","score":0.4002000093460083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supply-chain-management","display_name":"Supply chain management","score":0.38119998574256897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/panel-data","display_name":"Panel data","score":0.3801000118255615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service-management","display_name":"Service management","score":0.37369999289512634}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108713360","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1824206","display_name":"Supply chain","level":2,"score":0.8446999788284302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783","display_name":"Industrial organization","level":1,"score":0.6818000078201294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153083717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6535263","display_name":"Leverage (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.6599000096321106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.6355000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191172861","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7899321","display_name":"Upstream (networking)","level":2,"score":0.541100025177002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776207758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5303302","display_name":"Downstream (manufacturing)","level":2,"score":0.43880000710487366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204983608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2111958","display_name":"Productivity","level":2,"score":0.4002000093460083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44104985","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q492886","display_name":"Supply chain management","level":3,"score":0.38119998574256897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6422946","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q857354","display_name":"Panel data","level":2,"score":0.3801000118255615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48840187","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q689042","display_name":"Service management","level":4,"score":0.37369999289512634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206345919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","level":2,"score":0.37209999561309814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780504989","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2742037","display_name":"Dynamic capabilities","level":2,"score":0.3646000027656555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47737302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167336","display_name":"Greenhouse gas","level":2,"score":0.3361000120639801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4698774","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5255030","display_name":"Demand chain","level":5,"score":0.2806999981403351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192639820","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1114469","display_name":"Supply chain risk management","level":5,"score":0.27480000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120330832","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166656","display_name":"Supply and demand","level":2,"score":0.2734000086784363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137996800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q762702","display_name":"Technological change","level":2,"score":0.2671999931335449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120009192","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1936153","display_name":"Total factor productivity","level":3,"score":0.2667999863624573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780801425","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5164392","display_name":"Construct (python library)","level":2,"score":0.26440000534057617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.2531999945640564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89611455","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6804646","display_name":"Mechanism (biology)","level":2,"score":0.25060001015663147}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/jtaer20040289","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jtaer20040289","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/0718-1876/20/4/289/pdf?version=1761223839","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S27967161","display_name":"Journal of theoretical and applied electronic commerce research","issn_l":"0718-1876","issn":["0718-1876"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:cf5e364abeb149d480711442a949a43f","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/cf5e364abeb149d480711442a949a43f","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research, Vol 20, Iss 4, p 289 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/jtaer20040289","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jtaer20040289","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/0718-1876/20/4/289/pdf?version=1761223839","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S27967161","display_name":"Journal of theoretical and applied electronic commerce research","issn_l":"0718-1876","issn":["0718-1876"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321793","display_name":"Beijing Municipal Education Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/04bpn6s66"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323378","display_name":"Beijing Technology and Business University","ror":"https://ror.org/013e0zm98"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4415458365.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4415458365.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":59,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1906222491","https://openalex.org/W2160444496","https://openalex.org/W2162455264","https://openalex.org/W2165041950","https://openalex.org/W2169667133","https://openalex.org/W2597857523","https://openalex.org/W2791396148","https://openalex.org/W2792546593","https://openalex.org/W2900716439","https://openalex.org/W2903992765","https://openalex.org/W2912800036","https://openalex.org/W2993259436","https://openalex.org/W3003064120","https://openalex.org/W3118657858","https://openalex.org/W3121960262","https://openalex.org/W3122238417","https://openalex.org/W3122491395","https://openalex.org/W3123275472","https://openalex.org/W3124204492","https://openalex.org/W3125788478","https://openalex.org/W3166972332","https://openalex.org/W3183285823","https://openalex.org/W3200012695","https://openalex.org/W4220974013","https://openalex.org/W4247435554","https://openalex.org/W4280626917","https://openalex.org/W4287905049","https://openalex.org/W4294026085","https://openalex.org/W4297311951","https://openalex.org/W4303476460","https://openalex.org/W4304013816","https://openalex.org/W4320341521","https://openalex.org/W4386851505","https://openalex.org/W4387340444","https://openalex.org/W4388940916","https://openalex.org/W4390543690","https://openalex.org/W4391116436","https://openalex.org/W4391575110","https://openalex.org/W4392235921","https://openalex.org/W4392518126","https://openalex.org/W4393256933","https://openalex.org/W4394855216","https://openalex.org/W4395007592","https://openalex.org/W4398231910","https://openalex.org/W4398767516","https://openalex.org/W4399756012","https://openalex.org/W4399786369","https://openalex.org/W4400741837","https://openalex.org/W4402632585","https://openalex.org/W4403656445","https://openalex.org/W4403905642","https://openalex.org/W4404051540","https://openalex.org/W4404611395","https://openalex.org/W4404868087","https://openalex.org/W4405781695","https://openalex.org/W4406304865","https://openalex.org/W4407138937","https://openalex.org/W4409299757","https://openalex.org/W4410326181"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"study":[1],"explores":[2],"how":[3],"digitalization":[4,44,85,141,183],"by":[5,19,122],"focal":[6,83],"firms":[7,59],"affects":[8],"carbon":[9,48,91,144],"performance":[10,145],"across":[11,191],"the":[12,17,40,124,138,163,167],"entire":[13],"supply":[14,23,46,68,89,102,113,185],"chain,":[15],"advancing":[16],"literature":[18],"adopting":[20],"a":[21,28,66],"holistic":[22],"chain":[24,47,69,90,103,114,186],"perspective":[25],"rather":[26],"than":[27],"single-firm":[29],"lens.":[30],"We":[31],"further":[32],"draw":[33],"on":[34,51,142],"dynamic":[35],"capability":[36],"theory":[37],"to":[38,62,181,194],"explain":[39],"mechanisms":[41,197],"through":[42,107],"which":[43],"enhances":[45,87],"performance.":[49,92],"Based":[50],"an":[52],"unbalanced":[53],"panel":[54,70],"dataset":[55],"of":[56,128,140,166],"Chinese":[57],"listed":[58],"from":[60],"2008":[61],"2022,":[63],"we":[64,161],"construct":[65],"three-tier":[67],"linking":[71],"upstream,":[72],"focal,":[73],"and":[74,111,116,130,155,188,201],"downstream":[75,131],"firms.":[76],"The":[77,171],"benchmark":[78],"regression":[79],"results":[80],"show":[81],"that":[82,137,198],"firm":[84,177],"significantly":[86],"overall":[88],"Mechanism":[93],"analyses":[94],"identify":[95],"two":[96],"critical":[97],"transmission":[98],"channels:":[99],"(1)":[100],"optimizing":[101],"resource":[104],"allocation":[105],"efficiency,":[106],"improved":[108],"inventory":[109],"turnover":[110],"strengthened":[112],"finance;":[115],"(2)":[117],"enabling":[118],"collaborative":[119],"technological":[120],"upgrading,":[121],"enhancing":[123],"total":[125],"factor":[126],"productivity":[127],"upstream":[129],"partners.":[132],"Further":[133],"heterogeneity":[134],"analysis":[135],"reveals":[136],"effect":[139],"improving":[143],"is":[146],"more":[147],"pronounced":[148],"in":[149,156],"regions":[150],"with":[151],"stronger":[152],"environmental":[153],"regulation":[154],"non-regulated":[157],"industries.":[158],"In":[159],"addition,":[160],"analyze":[162],"moderating":[164],"role":[165],"Supply-Chain":[168],"Pilot-Cities":[169],"Program.":[170],"findings":[172],"provide":[173],"practical":[174],"insights":[175],"for":[176,184,189],"managers":[178],"globally":[179],"seeking":[180],"leverage":[182],"decarbonization":[187],"policymakers":[190],"jurisdictions":[192],"aiming":[193],"design":[195],"supportive":[196],"facilitate":[199],"digital":[200],"green":[202],"integration.":[203]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-23T00:00:00"}