{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4411181584","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jtaer20020140","title":"Cooperation or Non-Cooperation: Examining Impact of Spillover Effect on Community Group Buying Operational Strategy","display_name":"Cooperation or Non-Cooperation: Examining Impact of Spillover Effect on Community Group Buying Operational Strategy","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-06-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4411181584","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jtaer20020140"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/jtaer20020140","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jtaer20020140","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S27967161","display_name":"Journal of theoretical and applied electronic commerce research","issn_l":"0718-1876","issn":["0718-1876"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jtaer20020140","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102207206","display_name":"Jing Zheng","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158842170","display_name":"Chongqing University","ror":"https://ror.org/023rhb549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jing Zheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Economics and Business Administration, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Economics and Business Administration, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100424416","display_name":"Yong Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1572-068X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158842170","display_name":"Chongqing University","ror":"https://ror.org/023rhb549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yong Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Economics and Business Administration, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Economics and Business Administration, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102022796","display_name":"Yue Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0985-2632"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158842170","display_name":"Chongqing University","ror":"https://ror.org/023rhb549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yue Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Economics and Business Administration, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Economics and Business Administration, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027506883","display_name":"Yue Wen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145581781","display_name":"Chongqing Technology and Business University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hqf1284","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145581781"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yue Wen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Management Science and Engineering, Chongqing Technology and Business University, Chongqing 400067, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Management Science and Engineering, Chongqing Technology and Business University, Chongqing 400067, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145581781"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100424416","https://openalex.org/A5102207206"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"],"apc_list":{"value":1000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1114},"apc_paid":{"value":1000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1114},"fwci":1.182,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82053854,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"20","issue":"2","first_page":"140","last_page":"140"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11536","display_name":"Consumer Retail Behavior Studies","score":0.9861000180244446,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1406","display_name":"Marketing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11536","display_name":"Consumer Retail Behavior Studies","score":0.9861000180244446,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1406","display_name":"Marketing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12786","display_name":"Innovation and Socioeconomic Development","score":0.977400004863739,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1403","display_name":"Business and International Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10068","display_name":"Technology Adoption and User Behaviour","score":0.9652000069618225,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spillover-effect","display_name":"Spillover effect","score":0.7779445052146912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/group","display_name":"Group (periodic table)","score":0.5939874053001404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.5888082981109619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marketing","display_name":"Marketing","score":0.49040675163269043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industrial-organization","display_name":"Industrial organization","score":0.4827263057231903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process-management","display_name":"Process management","score":0.4736265540122986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/group-buying","display_name":"Group buying","score":0.4691767990589142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.44126150012016296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-economics","display_name":"Environmental economics","score":0.34900301694869995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.32347238063812256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microeconomics","display_name":"Microeconomics","score":0.25381046533584595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.2078295350074768}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55527203","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334194","display_name":"Spillover effect","level":2,"score":0.7779445052146912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781311116","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83306","display_name":"Group (periodic table)","level":2,"score":0.5939874053001404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5888082981109619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.49040675163269043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783","display_name":"Industrial organization","level":1,"score":0.4827263057231903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.4736265540122986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776158436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1126332","display_name":"Group buying","level":2,"score":0.4691767990589142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.44126150012016296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134560507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q753291","display_name":"Environmental economics","level":1,"score":0.34900301694869995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.32347238063812256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.25381046533584595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.2078295350074768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/jtaer20020140","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jtaer20020140","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S27967161","display_name":"Journal of theoretical and applied electronic commerce research","issn_l":"0718-1876","issn":["0718-1876"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:9382b5f6bbf4414a8171fd46d472911b","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/9382b5f6bbf4414a8171fd46d472911b","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research, Vol 20, Iss 2, p 140 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/jtaer20020140","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jtaer20020140","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S27967161","display_name":"Journal of theoretical and applied electronic commerce research","issn_l":"0718-1876","issn":["0718-1876"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5506824211","display_name":"\u201c\u7535\u5546-\u5e73\u53f0-\u7269\u6d41\u201d\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u65b9\u6cd5\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"71672015","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7637371524","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"KJQN202400847","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":58,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1987417376","https://openalex.org/W2045635744","https://openalex.org/W2054970860","https://openalex.org/W2525754293","https://openalex.org/W2624066064","https://openalex.org/W2763378585","https://openalex.org/W2788073619","https://openalex.org/W2938359106","https://openalex.org/W2963035458","https://openalex.org/W2988358351","https://openalex.org/W3009345483","https://openalex.org/W3048437334","https://openalex.org/W3090876821","https://openalex.org/W3093829399","https://openalex.org/W3118346247","https://openalex.org/W3135921809","https://openalex.org/W3193890908","https://openalex.org/W3213459033","https://openalex.org/W3213991278","https://openalex.org/W3215767295","https://openalex.org/W3217065673","https://openalex.org/W4212991725","https://openalex.org/W4220655328","https://openalex.org/W4220703358","https://openalex.org/W4220884231","https://openalex.org/W4221051173","https://openalex.org/W4281785082","https://openalex.org/W4282575083","https://openalex.org/W4283643538","https://openalex.org/W4285986017","https://openalex.org/W4293229251","https://openalex.org/W4297237757","https://openalex.org/W4298003106","https://openalex.org/W4316468473","https://openalex.org/W4318831882","https://openalex.org/W4353050218","https://openalex.org/W4366980145","https://openalex.org/W4377021899","https://openalex.org/W4381952864","https://openalex.org/W4381988549","https://openalex.org/W4385999847","https://openalex.org/W4387590650","https://openalex.org/W4387818245","https://openalex.org/W4388491024","https://openalex.org/W4388511847","https://openalex.org/W4388835253","https://openalex.org/W4389256111","https://openalex.org/W4391817838","https://openalex.org/W4392769826","https://openalex.org/W4394745903","https://openalex.org/W4398185243","https://openalex.org/W4398206672","https://openalex.org/W4402121438","https://openalex.org/W4402922423","https://openalex.org/W4404427170","https://openalex.org/W4405024146","https://openalex.org/W4408096815","https://openalex.org/W6858650243"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2582473169","https://openalex.org/W3174705069","https://openalex.org/W2378859089","https://openalex.org/W2364548092","https://openalex.org/W2014368031","https://openalex.org/W2144168794","https://openalex.org/W3122379543","https://openalex.org/W2361421218","https://openalex.org/W2351205649","https://openalex.org/W2335683639"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,125],"emergence":[1],"of":[2,7,21,30,37,42,77,106,117,167,181],"the":[3,18,28,31,34,39,43,48,53,58,72,78,82,94,104,111,132,135,145,152,156,165,172,178,182],"new":[4,54],"retail":[5,20,56,74,119],"model":[6,91],"community":[8,22,25,55,62,73,83,118,136,173],"group":[9],"buying":[10],"(CGB)":[11],"has":[12],"brought":[13,150],"a":[14,88,140],"significant":[15],"impact":[16],"on":[17,110],"traditional":[19],"nanostores":[23],"while":[24],"nanostores,":[26],"as":[27,47],"leaders":[29],"community,":[32],"have":[33],"natural":[35],"advantage":[36],"becoming":[38],"pick-up":[40,168],"points":[41],"CGB":[44,59,79,183],"platform.":[45,184],"Therefore,":[46],"two":[49,100],"core":[50],"formats":[51],"in":[52],"ecosystem,":[57],"platform":[60,80],"and":[61,67,81,96,102,114,144],"nanostore":[63,137,174],"exhibit":[64],"both":[65],"competitive":[66],"complementary":[68],"characteristics.":[69],"Aiming":[70],"at":[71],"market":[75,120,142],"composed":[76],"nanostore,":[84],"this":[85],"study":[86],"constructed":[87],"Hotelling":[89],"game":[90],"to":[92],"portray":[93],"competition":[95],"cooperation":[97,153,179],"between":[98,148],"these":[99],"channels":[101,149],"explored":[103],"impacts":[105],"different":[107],"operational":[108],"strategies":[109],"equilibrium":[112],"decisions":[113],"optimal":[115],"profits":[116],"participants":[121],"through":[122],"comparative":[123],"analysis.":[124],"research":[126],"revealed":[127],"that":[128],"when":[129],"retailers":[130],"adopt":[131],"non-cooperation":[133],"strategy,":[134],"will":[138,175],"occupy":[139],"larger":[141],"share,":[143],"spillover":[146],"effect":[147],"by":[151,171],"strategy":[154],"is":[155],"main":[157],"factor":[158],"influencing":[159],"retailers\u2019":[160],"operation":[161],"strategy.":[162],"In":[163],"addition,":[164],"type":[166],"point":[169],"operated":[170],"also":[176],"affect":[177],"willingness":[180]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}