{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4388494372","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jimaging9110245","title":"Synthetic Megavoltage Cone Beam Computed Tomography Image Generation for Improved Contouring Accuracy of Cardiac Pacemakers","display_name":"Synthetic Megavoltage Cone Beam Computed Tomography Image Generation for Improved Contouring Accuracy of Cardiac Pacemakers","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-11-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4388494372","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jimaging9110245","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37998092"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/jimaging9110245","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jimaging9110245","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/9/11/245/pdf?version=1699425479","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2736465063","display_name":"Journal of Imaging","issn_l":"2313-433X","issn":["2313-433X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Imaging","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/9/11/245/pdf?version=1699425479","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027491423","display_name":"Hana Baroudi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9921-4663"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343551460","display_name":"The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04twxam07","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I919571938","display_name":"The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston","ror":"https://ror.org/03gds6c39","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I919571938"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hana Baroudi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA","MD Anderson Cancer Center UTHealth Houston Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, The University of Texas, Houston, TX 77030, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9921-4663","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"MD Anderson Cancer Center UTHealth Houston Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, The University of Texas, Houston, TX 77030, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460","https://openalex.org/I919571938"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026633464","display_name":"Xinru Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9989-8943"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343551460","display_name":"The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04twxam07","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I919571938","display_name":"The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston","ror":"https://ror.org/03gds6c39","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I919571938"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xinru Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA","MD Anderson Cancer Center UTHealth Houston Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, The University of Texas, Houston, TX 77030, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9989-8943","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"MD Anderson Cancer Center UTHealth Houston Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, The University of Texas, Houston, TX 77030, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460","https://openalex.org/I919571938"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021396655","display_name":"Wenhua Cao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7795-2929"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343551460","display_name":"The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04twxam07","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenhua Cao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012409326","display_name":"Mohammad D. El Basha","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343551460","display_name":"The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04twxam07","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I919571938","display_name":"The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston","ror":"https://ror.org/03gds6c39","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I919571938"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammad D. El Basha","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA","MD Anderson Cancer Center UTHealth Houston Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, The University of Texas, Houston, TX 77030, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"MD Anderson Cancer Center UTHealth Houston Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, The University of Texas, Houston, TX 77030, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460","https://openalex.org/I919571938"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060546007","display_name":"Skylar Gay","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4659-0766"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343551460","display_name":"The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04twxam07","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I919571938","display_name":"The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston","ror":"https://ror.org/03gds6c39","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I919571938"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Skylar Gay","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA","MD Anderson Cancer Center UTHealth Houston Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, The University of Texas, Houston, TX 77030, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4659-0766","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"MD Anderson Cancer Center UTHealth Houston Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, The University of Texas, Houston, TX 77030, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460","https://openalex.org/I919571938"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103134457","display_name":"Mary Gronberg","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0121-9579"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343551460","display_name":"The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04twxam07","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I919571938","display_name":"The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston","ror":"https://ror.org/03gds6c39","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I919571938"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mary Peters Gronberg","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA","MD Anderson Cancer Center UTHealth Houston Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, The University of Texas, Houston, TX 77030, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"MD Anderson Cancer Center UTHealth Houston Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, The University of Texas, Houston, TX 77030, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460","https://openalex.org/I919571938"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086678665","display_name":"Soleil Hernandez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1934-8157"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343551460","display_name":"The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04twxam07","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I919571938","display_name":"The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston","ror":"https://ror.org/03gds6c39","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I919571938"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Soleil Hernandez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA","MD Anderson Cancer Center UTHealth Houston Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, The University of Texas, Houston, TX 77030, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1934-8157","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"MD Anderson Cancer Center UTHealth Houston Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, The University of Texas, Houston, TX 77030, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460","https://openalex.org/I919571938"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086703398","display_name":"Kai Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7683-5093"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343551460","display_name":"The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04twxam07","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I919571938","display_name":"The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston","ror":"https://ror.org/03gds6c39","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I919571938"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kai Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA","MD Anderson Cancer Center UTHealth Houston Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, The University of Texas, Houston, TX 77030, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7683-5093","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"MD Anderson Cancer Center UTHealth Houston Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, The University of Texas, Houston, TX 77030, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460","https://openalex.org/I919571938"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013662463","display_name":"Zaphanlene Kaffey","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7999-5245"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343551460","display_name":"The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04twxam07","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I919571938","display_name":"The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston","ror":"https://ror.org/03gds6c39","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I919571938"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zaphanlene Kaffey","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA","MD Anderson Cancer Center UTHealth Houston Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, The University of Texas, Houston, TX 77030, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7999-5245","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"MD Anderson Cancer Center UTHealth Houston Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, The University of Texas, Houston, TX 77030, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460","https://openalex.org/I919571938"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058965167","display_name":"A Melancon","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343551460","display_name":"The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04twxam07","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Adam D. Melancon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027694705","display_name":"Raymond Mumme","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7383-6122"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343551460","display_name":"The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04twxam07","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Raymond P. Mumme","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7383-6122","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012641027","display_name":"Carlos Sjogreen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6584-7670"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343551460","display_name":"The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04twxam07","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carlos Sjogreen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048395816","display_name":"January Tsai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5123-8957"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343551460","display_name":"The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04twxam07","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"January Y. Tsai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Division of Anesthesiology, Critical Care Medicine and Pain Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Division of Anesthesiology, Critical Care Medicine and Pain Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086052710","display_name":"Cenji Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4350-9910"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343551460","display_name":"The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04twxam07","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I919571938","display_name":"The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston","ror":"https://ror.org/03gds6c39","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I919571938"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cenji Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA","MD Anderson Cancer Center UTHealth Houston Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, The University of Texas, Houston, TX 77030, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"MD Anderson Cancer Center UTHealth Houston Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, The University of Texas, Houston, TX 77030, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460","https://openalex.org/I919571938"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038616193","display_name":"Laurence E. Court","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3241-6145"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343551460","display_name":"The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04twxam07","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I919571938","display_name":"The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston","ror":"https://ror.org/03gds6c39","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I919571938"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Laurence E. Court","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA","MD Anderson Cancer Center UTHealth Houston Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, The University of Texas, Houston, TX 77030, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3241-6145","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"MD Anderson Cancer Center UTHealth Houston Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, The University of Texas, Houston, TX 77030, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460","https://openalex.org/I919571938"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102885698","display_name":"Ramiro Pino","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4304-5201"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210109259","display_name":"Methodist Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/01r5p9y80","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802827176","https://openalex.org/I4210109259"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ramiro Pino","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiation Oncology, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, TX 77030, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiation Oncology, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, TX 77030, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210109259"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043471963","display_name":"Yao Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8863-841X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343551460","display_name":"The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04twxam07","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I919571938","display_name":"The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston","ror":"https://ror.org/03gds6c39","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I919571938"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yao Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA","MD Anderson Cancer Center UTHealth Houston Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, The University of Texas, Houston, TX 77030, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8863-841X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"MD Anderson Cancer Center UTHealth Houston Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, The University of Texas, Houston, TX 77030, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460","https://openalex.org/I919571938"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":17,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5027491423","https://openalex.org/A5043471963"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343551460","https://openalex.org/I919571938"],"apc_list":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1732},"apc_paid":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1732},"fwci":0.6495,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.72442913,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"11","first_page":"245","last_page":"245"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10378","display_name":"Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10378","display_name":"Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12386","display_name":"Advanced X-ray and CT Imaging","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10522","display_name":"Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications","score":0.9954000115394592,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/contouring","display_name":"Contouring","score":0.9182764291763306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visualization","display_name":"Visualization","score":0.5828321576118469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cone-beam-computed-tomography","display_name":"Cone beam computed tomography","score":0.5484018921852112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scanner","display_name":"Scanner","score":0.5153397917747498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.49871182441711426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nuclear-medicine","display_name":"Nuclear medicine","score":0.49779677391052246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.44575193524360657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.4238571524620056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computed-tomography","display_name":"Computed tomography","score":0.363455593585968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.33374619483947754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiology","display_name":"Radiology","score":0.2191195785999298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-graphics","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","score":0.18081650137901306}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779104521","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23058469","display_name":"Contouring","level":2,"score":0.9182764291763306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36464697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q451553","display_name":"Visualization","level":2,"score":0.5828321576118469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779813781","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1224951","display_name":"Cone beam computed tomography","level":3,"score":0.5484018921852112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779751349","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1474480","display_name":"Scanner","level":2,"score":0.5153397917747498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.49871182441711426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2989005","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214963","display_name":"Nuclear medicine","level":1,"score":0.49779677391052246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.44575193524360657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.4238571524620056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C544519230","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q32566","display_name":"Computed tomography","level":2,"score":0.363455593585968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.33374619483947754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.2191195785999298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.18081650137901306}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/jimaging9110245","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jimaging9110245","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/9/11/245/pdf?version=1699425479","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2736465063","display_name":"Journal of Imaging","issn_l":"2313-433X","issn":["2313-433X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Imaging","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:37998092","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37998092","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of imaging","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:10672228","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10672228","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10672228/pdf/jimaging-09-00245.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"J Imaging","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.library.tmc.edu:uthgsbs_docs-2588","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.library.tmc.edu/uthgsbs_docs/1624","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196655","display_name":"Digital Commons-TMC (Texas Medical Center)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1337852284","host_organization_name":"Texas Medical Center","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1337852284"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Faculty, Staff and Student Publications","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:bc25d1a54298439db150900bdb8b6edb","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/bc25d1a54298439db150900bdb8b6edb","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Imaging, Vol 9, Iss 11, p 245 (2023)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/jimaging9110245","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jimaging9110245","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/9/11/245/pdf?version=1699425479","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2736465063","display_name":"Journal of Imaging","issn_l":"2313-433X","issn":["2313-433X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Imaging","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.6499999761581421,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332521","display_name":"University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center","ror":"https://ror.org/04twxam07"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4388494372.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1847124646","https://openalex.org/W2023613888","https://openalex.org/W2032975043","https://openalex.org/W2034847165","https://openalex.org/W2088722649","https://openalex.org/W2107751136","https://openalex.org/W2130095609","https://openalex.org/W2166377943","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2743780012","https://openalex.org/W2752851092","https://openalex.org/W2759292700","https://openalex.org/W2885150276","https://openalex.org/W2962793481","https://openalex.org/W2982587597","https://openalex.org/W2993661428","https://openalex.org/W3013150061","https://openalex.org/W3023699718","https://openalex.org/W3030916216","https://openalex.org/W3129528388","https://openalex.org/W3136948036","https://openalex.org/W4213283010","https://openalex.org/W4288901616","https://openalex.org/W4292348397","https://openalex.org/W4295938505","https://openalex.org/W4299285362","https://openalex.org/W4308711393","https://openalex.org/W4318165775","https://openalex.org/W6638960093"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2028761375","https://openalex.org/W2915337797","https://openalex.org/W2360204191","https://openalex.org/W2968335000","https://openalex.org/W2044363672","https://openalex.org/W2073091389","https://openalex.org/W2045558343","https://openalex.org/W4293073787","https://openalex.org/W2768843469","https://openalex.org/W3012138430"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"study,":[2],"we":[3],"aimed":[4],"to":[5,21,79,130,147,162],"enhance":[6,215],"the":[7,97,137,203,216,227],"contouring":[8,228],"accuracy":[9],"of":[10,44,140,218,230],"cardiac":[11],"pacemakers":[12,34,95,141,219],"by":[13,111],"improving":[14,226],"their":[15],"visualization":[16,139,160,217],"using":[17,90,202],"deep":[18],"learning":[19],"models":[20],"predict":[22],"MV":[23,82,103],"CBCT":[24,31,56,84,99,104,144,174],"images":[25,85,89,100,105,145,175,180],"based":[26],"on":[27,51,142,172],"kV":[28,87,149,178,222],"CT":[29,61,64],"or":[30],"images.":[32,151],"Ten":[33],"and":[35,58,73,101,109,123,168,194,211],"four":[36],"thorax":[37,221],"phantoms":[38],"were":[39,77,106,128,181],"included,":[40],"creating":[41],"a":[42,52],"total":[43],"35":[45],"combinations.":[46],"Each":[47],"combination":[48],"was":[49],"imaged":[50],"Varian":[53],"Halcyon":[54],"(kV/MV":[55],"images)":[57],"Siemens":[59],"SOMATOM":[60],"scanner":[62],"(kV":[63],"images).":[65],"Two":[66],"generative":[67],"adversarial":[68],"network":[69],"(GAN)-based":[70],"models,":[71],"cycleGAN":[72,210],"conditional":[74],"GAN":[75],"(cGAN),":[76],"trained":[78],"generate":[80],"synthetic":[81],"(sMV)":[83],"from":[86,177],"CT/CBCT":[88,150,179,223],"twenty-eight":[91],"datasets":[92],"(80%).":[93],"The":[94,114,164],"in":[96,157,220],"sMV":[98,143,173],"original":[102,148],"manually":[107],"delineated":[108],"reviewed":[110],"three":[112],"users.":[113],"Dice":[115],"similarity":[116],"coefficient":[117],"(DSC),":[118],"95%":[119],"Hausdorff":[120],"distance":[121,126],"(HD95),":[122],"mean":[124,165],"surface":[125],"(MSD)":[127],"used":[129],"compare":[131],"contour":[132],"accuracy.":[133],"Visual":[134],"inspection":[135],"showed":[136],"improved":[138],"compared":[146,161],"Moreover,":[152],"cGAN":[153,204],"demonstrated":[154],"superior":[155],"performance":[156],"enhancing":[158],"pacemaker":[159],"cycleGAN.":[163],"DSC,":[166],"HD95,":[167],"MSD":[169],"for":[170],"contours":[171],"generated":[176],"0.91":[182],"\u00b1":[183,185,188,191,196,199],"0.02/0.92":[184],"0.01,":[186],"1.38":[187],"0.31":[189],"mm/1.18":[190],"0.20":[192],"mm,":[193],"0.42":[195],"0.07":[197],"mm/0.36":[198],"0.06":[200],"mm":[201],"model.":[205],"Deep":[206],"learning-based":[207],"methods,":[208],"specifically":[209],"cGAN,":[212],"can":[213],"effectively":[214],"images,":[224],"therefore":[225],"precision":[229],"these":[231],"devices.":[232]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-25T08:15:23.626066","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}