{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4220739733","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jimaging8030065","title":"Review of Machine Learning in Lung Ultrasound in COVID-19 Pandemic","display_name":"Review of Machine Learning in Lung Ultrasound in COVID-19 Pandemic","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-03-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4220739733","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jimaging8030065","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35324620"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/jimaging8030065","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jimaging8030065","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/8/3/65/pdf?version=1646631361","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2736465063","display_name":"Journal of Imaging","issn_l":"2313-433X","issn":["2313-433X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Imaging","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"review","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/8/3/65/pdf?version=1646631361","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100378659","display_name":"Jing Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1618-2016"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150468666","display_name":"Emory University","ror":"https://ror.org/03czfpz43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jing Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiation Oncology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiation Oncology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100619090","display_name":"Xiaofeng Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9023-5855"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150468666","display_name":"Emory University","ror":"https://ror.org/03czfpz43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaofeng Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiation Oncology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiation Oncology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074875452","display_name":"Boran Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9774-2737"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150468666","display_name":"Emory University","ror":"https://ror.org/03czfpz43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Boran Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiation Oncology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiation Oncology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088652341","display_name":"James J. Sohn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7209-4104"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184840846","display_name":"Virginia Commonwealth University","ror":"https://ror.org/02nkdxk79","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184840846"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"James J. Sohn","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiation Oncology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23219, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiation Oncology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23219, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184840846"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008483780","display_name":"Jun Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4799-8165"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150468666","display_name":"Emory University","ror":"https://ror.org/03czfpz43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jun Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiation Oncology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiation Oncology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047892976","display_name":"Jesse T. Jacob","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9811-6260"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150468666","display_name":"Emory University","ror":"https://ror.org/03czfpz43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jesse T. Jacob","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080256711","display_name":"Kristin Higgins","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1496-9878"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150468666","display_name":"Emory University","ror":"https://ror.org/03czfpz43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kristin A. Higgins","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiation Oncology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiation Oncology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032192226","display_name":"Jeffrey D. Bradley","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9305-7396"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150468666","display_name":"Emory University","ror":"https://ror.org/03czfpz43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jeffrey D. Bradley","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiation Oncology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiation Oncology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100365653","display_name":"Tian Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5810-4318"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150468666","display_name":"Emory University","ror":"https://ror.org/03czfpz43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tian Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiation Oncology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiation Oncology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100365653"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"],"apc_list":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1732},"apc_paid":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1732},"fwci":8.2073,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":55,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9852309,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"3","first_page":"65","last_page":"65"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11738","display_name":"Ultrasound in Clinical Applications","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2706","display_name":"Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11738","display_name":"Ultrasound in Clinical Applications","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2706","display_name":"Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11894","display_name":"Radiology practices and education","score":0.9807999730110168,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12419","display_name":"Phonocardiography and Auscultation Techniques","score":0.9717000126838684,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2740","display_name":"Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coronavirus-disease-2019","display_name":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)","score":0.8481482863426208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pandemic","display_name":"Pandemic","score":0.8262894153594971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lung-ultrasound","display_name":"Lung ultrasound","score":0.7727953195571899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/2019-20-coronavirus-outbreak","display_name":"2019-20 coronavirus outbreak","score":0.6423104405403137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/severe-acute-respiratory-syndrome-coronavirus-2","display_name":"Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)","score":0.5993360280990601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ultrasound","display_name":"Ultrasound","score":0.5438282489776611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5210913419723511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3822330832481384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virology","display_name":"Virology","score":0.37217891216278076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.3699406385421753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiology","display_name":"Radiology","score":0.2698948085308075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pathology","display_name":"Pathology","score":0.23443368077278137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/infectious-disease","display_name":"Infectious disease (medical specialty)","score":0.07021570205688477}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3008058167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q84263196","display_name":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)","level":4,"score":0.8481482863426208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89623803","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12184","display_name":"Pandemic","level":5,"score":0.8262894153594971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992160955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q234904","display_name":"Lung ultrasound","level":3,"score":0.7727953195571899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3006700255","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81068910","display_name":"2019-20 coronavirus outbreak","level":3,"score":0.6423104405403137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3007834351","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82069695","display_name":"Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)","level":5,"score":0.5993360280990601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143753070","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162564","display_name":"Ultrasound","level":2,"score":0.5438282489776611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5210913419723511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3822330832481384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159047783","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7215","display_name":"Virology","level":1,"score":0.37217891216278076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3699406385421753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.2698948085308075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.23443368077278137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C524204448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q788926","display_name":"Infectious disease (medical specialty)","level":3,"score":0.07021570205688477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116675565","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3241045","display_name":"Outbreak","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/jimaging8030065","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jimaging8030065","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/8/3/65/pdf?version=1646631361","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2736465063","display_name":"Journal of Imaging","issn_l":"2313-433X","issn":["2313-433X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Imaging","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:35324620","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35324620","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of imaging","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:8fb30d3eb6a74e28b8dc1217514de5c0","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/8fb30d3eb6a74e28b8dc1217514de5c0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Imaging, Vol 8, Iss 3, p 65 (2022)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8952297","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8952297","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"J Imaging","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/jimaging8030065","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jimaging8030065","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/8/3/65/pdf?version=1646631361","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2736465063","display_name":"Journal of Imaging","issn_l":"2313-433X","issn":["2313-433X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Imaging","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7599999904632568,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4220739733.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4220739733.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":117,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1926661321","https://openalex.org/W2006849338","https://openalex.org/W2060878354","https://openalex.org/W2084680449","https://openalex.org/W2089368472","https://openalex.org/W2122056661","https://openalex.org/W2126209705","https://openalex.org/W2161177864","https://openalex.org/W2406797515","https://openalex.org/W2487089805","https://openalex.org/W2547451222","https://openalex.org/W2623976688","https://openalex.org/W2777356512","https://openalex.org/W2910831172","https://openalex.org/W2969265612","https://openalex.org/W3001118548","https://openalex.org/W3003668884","https://openalex.org/W3011035774","https://openalex.org/W3011588331","https://openalex.org/W3012698759","https://openalex.org/W3012908596","https://openalex.org/W3014524604","https://openalex.org/W3014591259","https://openalex.org/W3014967367","https://openalex.org/W3015453652","https://openalex.org/W3016185001","https://openalex.org/W3016786467","https://openalex.org/W3018327657","https://openalex.org/W3020019825","https://openalex.org/W3021831660","https://openalex.org/W3022532771","https://openalex.org/W3022592783","https://openalex.org/W3022676041","https://openalex.org/W3023622151","https://openalex.org/W3025576489","https://openalex.org/W3025953580","https://openalex.org/W3031249227","https://openalex.org/W3033569750","https://openalex.org/W3033875949","https://openalex.org/W3034312608","https://openalex.org/W3034430816","https://openalex.org/W3035579407","https://openalex.org/W3036747255","https://openalex.org/W3037233011","https://openalex.org/W3037278201","https://openalex.org/W3039010779","https://openalex.org/W3039883473","https://openalex.org/W3040423685","https://openalex.org/W3043686005","https://openalex.org/W3044527230","https://openalex.org/W3045712631","https://openalex.org/W3045825694","https://openalex.org/W3048595983","https://openalex.org/W3049131298","https://openalex.org/W3080186365","https://openalex.org/W3081098622","https://openalex.org/W3081274441","https://openalex.org/W3083198700","https://openalex.org/W3086113400","https://openalex.org/W3086200677","https://openalex.org/W3087700450","https://openalex.org/W3089899212","https://openalex.org/W3105081694","https://openalex.org/W3108104323","https://openalex.org/W3112362785","https://openalex.org/W3112906655","https://openalex.org/W3113473864","https://openalex.org/W3114615587","https://openalex.org/W3117676280","https://openalex.org/W3122877585","https://openalex.org/W3122950889","https://openalex.org/W3126111671","https://openalex.org/W3127755597","https://openalex.org/W3130844452","https://openalex.org/W3132380572","https://openalex.org/W3133600711","https://openalex.org/W3134286464","https://openalex.org/W3135728647","https://openalex.org/W3136627259","https://openalex.org/W3138972185","https://openalex.org/W3139460796","https://openalex.org/W3139487216","https://openalex.org/W3155156799","https://openalex.org/W3156289484","https://openalex.org/W3157026788","https://openalex.org/W3161120218","https://openalex.org/W3164214265","https://openalex.org/W3165097438","https://openalex.org/W3165231405","https://openalex.org/W3168071167","https://openalex.org/W3168834895","https://openalex.org/W3172656183","https://openalex.org/W3182292856","https://openalex.org/W3184886727","https://openalex.org/W3190790668","https://openalex.org/W3191697561","https://openalex.org/W3192433980","https://openalex.org/W3195178974","https://openalex.org/W3195351540","https://openalex.org/W3196121466","https://openalex.org/W3197283871","https://openalex.org/W3199758924","https://openalex.org/W3201852634","https://openalex.org/W3209667585","https://openalex.org/W3211613532","https://openalex.org/W3214156764","https://openalex.org/W3215853578","https://openalex.org/W3217510628","https://openalex.org/W4200475371","https://openalex.org/W4226023081","https://openalex.org/W4229042777","https://openalex.org/W4236251130","https://openalex.org/W4245585083","https://openalex.org/W4306941883","https://openalex.org/W6774823928","https://openalex.org/W6779845926","https://openalex.org/W6804212399"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3127156785","https://openalex.org/W4205754011","https://openalex.org/W3009669391","https://openalex.org/W4200329650","https://openalex.org/W4205215807","https://openalex.org/W3005417802","https://openalex.org/W4309546027","https://openalex.org/W4226296940","https://openalex.org/W3028835529","https://openalex.org/W3036314732"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Ultrasound":[0],"imaging":[1,43],"of":[2,60,123,162,173],"the":[3,23,57,124,159,168],"lung":[4,26],"has":[5,33],"played":[6],"an":[7],"important":[8],"role":[9],"in":[10,77,97,132],"managing":[11],"patients":[12],"with":[13,56,79,177],"COVID-19-associated":[14],"pneumonia":[15],"and":[16,45,51,64,73,75,101,114,117,151,167,180],"acute":[17],"respiratory":[18],"distress":[19],"syndrome":[20],"(ARDS).":[21],"During":[22],"COVID-19":[24,102,133,165],"pandemic,":[25],"ultrasound":[27,31],"(LUS)":[28],"or":[29,121],"point-of-care":[30],"(POCUS)":[32],"been":[34,146],"a":[35,91,107],"popular":[36],"diagnostic":[37],"tool":[38,93],"due":[39],"to":[40,148],"its":[41],"unique":[42],"capability":[44],"logistical":[46],"advantages":[47],"over":[48],"chest":[49],"X-ray":[50],"CT.":[52],"Pneumonia/ARDS":[53],"is":[54,87],"associated":[55],"sonographic":[58],"appearances":[59],"pleural":[61],"line":[62],"irregularities":[63],"B-line":[65],"artefacts,":[66],"which":[67],"are":[68,139],"caused":[69],"by":[70],"interstitial":[71],"thickening":[72],"inflammation,":[74],"increase":[76],"number":[78],"severity.":[80],"Artificial":[81],"intelligence":[82],"(AI),":[83],"particularly":[84],"machine":[85,126,142],"learning,":[86],"increasingly":[88],"used":[89],"as":[90],"critical":[92],"that":[94],"assists":[95],"clinicians":[96],"LUS":[98,130,137,150,176],"image":[99],"reading":[100],"decision":[103],"making.":[104],"We":[105],"conducted":[106],"systematic":[108],"review":[109],"from":[110],"academic":[111],"databases":[112],"(PubMed":[113],"Google":[115],"Scholar)":[116],"preprints":[118],"on":[119],"arXiv":[120],"TechRxiv":[122],"state-of-the-art":[125],"learning":[127,143],"technologies":[128],"for":[129,164,170],"images":[131],"diagnosis.":[134],"Openly":[135],"accessible":[136],"datasets":[138],"listed.":[140],"Various":[141],"architectures":[144],"have":[145],"employed":[147],"evaluate":[149],"showed":[152],"high":[153],"performance.":[154],"This":[155],"paper":[156],"will":[157],"summarize":[158],"current":[160],"development":[161],"AI":[163],"management":[166],"outlook":[169],"emerging":[171],"trends":[172],"combining":[174],"AI-based":[175],"robotics,":[178],"telehealth,":[179],"other":[181],"techniques.":[182]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
