{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3214320291","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jimaging7110240","title":"Analysis, Design and Realization of a Furnace for In Situ Wettability Experiments at High Temperatures under X-ray Microtomography","display_name":"Analysis, Design and Realization of a Furnace for In Situ Wettability Experiments at High Temperatures under X-ray Microtomography","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-11-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3214320291","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jimaging7110240","mag":"3214320291","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34821871"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/jimaging7110240","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jimaging7110240","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/7/11/240/pdf?version=1637145490","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2736465063","display_name":"Journal of Imaging","issn_l":"2313-433X","issn":["2313-433X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Imaging","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/7/11/240/pdf?version=1637145490","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023407120","display_name":"Roberto Fedele","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1057-9581"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I93860229","display_name":"Politecnico di Milano","ror":"https://ror.org/01nffqt88","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Roberto Fedele","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering (DICA), Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milan, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering (DICA), Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milan, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046872650","display_name":"Fareeha Hameed","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1360-296X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I12323705","display_name":"The Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics (ICTP)","ror":"https://ror.org/009gyvm78","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12323705","https://openalex.org/I1286959531","https://openalex.org/I1293226324","https://openalex.org/I2801247003"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I264385032","display_name":"Forman Christian College","ror":"https://ror.org/04v893f23","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I264385032"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802561039","display_name":"Elettra-Sincrotrone Trieste S.C.p.A.","ror":"https://ror.org/01c3rrh15","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801626668","https://openalex.org/I2802561039"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I93860229","display_name":"Politecnico di Milano","ror":"https://ror.org/01nffqt88","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}],"countries":["IT","PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fareeha Hameed","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering (DICA), Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milan, Italy","Department of Physics, Forman Christian College (A Chartered University), Lahore 54600, Pakistan","Elettra-Sincrotrone Trieste S.C.p.A., 34149 Trieste, Italy","The \u2018Abdus Salam\u2019 International Centre for Theoretical Physics, 34151 Trieste, Italy","The 'Abdus Salam' International Centre for Theoretical Physics, 34151 Trieste, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering (DICA), Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milan, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, Forman Christian College (A Chartered University), Lahore 54600, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I264385032"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Elettra-Sincrotrone Trieste S.C.p.A., 34149 Trieste, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802561039"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The \u2018Abdus Salam\u2019 International Centre for Theoretical Physics, 34151 Trieste, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12323705"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The 'Abdus Salam' International Centre for Theoretical Physics, 34151 Trieste, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12323705"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077427680","display_name":"Nicola Cefis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5981-651X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I93860229","display_name":"Politecnico di Milano","ror":"https://ror.org/01nffqt88","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nicola Cefis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering (DICA), Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milan, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering (DICA), Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milan, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073717107","display_name":"Gabriele Vergani","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I93860229","display_name":"Politecnico di Milano","ror":"https://ror.org/01nffqt88","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gabriele Vergani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering (DICA), Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milan, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering (DICA), Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milan, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5023407120"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"],"apc_list":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1732},"apc_paid":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1732},"fwci":0.5483,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.69462738,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"11","first_page":"240","last_page":"240"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11183","display_name":"Advanced X-ray Imaging Techniques","score":0.9908000230789185,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3108","display_name":"Radiation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11183","display_name":"Advanced X-ray Imaging Techniques","score":0.9908000230789185,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3108","display_name":"Radiation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12386","display_name":"Advanced X-ray and CT Imaging","score":0.9857000112533569,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11126","display_name":"Metallurgical Processes and Thermodynamics","score":0.9848999977111816,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/realization","display_name":"Realization (probability)","score":0.6674855351448059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.6548048257827759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ceramic","display_name":"Ceramic","score":0.6538777351379395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wetting","display_name":"Wetting","score":0.5980552434921265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-engineering","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","score":0.5458134412765503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inert-gas","display_name":"Inert gas","score":0.5112099647521973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/contact-angle","display_name":"Contact angle","score":0.48961812257766724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.44864848256111145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/substrate","display_name":"Substrate (aquarium)","score":0.4400443732738495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beam","display_name":"Beam (structure)","score":0.4313228726387024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/composite-material","display_name":"Composite material","score":0.3301030993461609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.32468169927597046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.2322477400302887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.14019811153411865}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781089630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21856745","display_name":"Realization (probability)","level":2,"score":0.6674855351448059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.6548048257827759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134132462","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45621","display_name":"Ceramic","level":2,"score":0.6538777351379395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134514944","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q817136","display_name":"Wetting","level":2,"score":0.5980552434921265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.5458134412765503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55766333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11136680","display_name":"Inert gas","level":2,"score":0.5112099647521973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6556556","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899239","display_name":"Contact angle","level":2,"score":0.48961812257766724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.44864848256111145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777289219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7632154","display_name":"Substrate (aquarium)","level":2,"score":0.4400443732738495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168834538","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3705329","display_name":"Beam (structure)","level":2,"score":0.4313228726387024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.3301030993461609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.32468169927597046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.2322477400302887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.14019811153411865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/jimaging7110240","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jimaging7110240","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/7/11/240/pdf?version=1637145490","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2736465063","display_name":"Journal of Imaging","issn_l":"2313-433X","issn":["2313-433X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Imaging","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:34821871","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34821871","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of imaging","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:907e66b671804a3e8d480ef92153d685","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/907e66b671804a3e8d480ef92153d685","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Imaging, Vol 7, Iss 11, p 240 (2021)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8624720","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8624720","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"J Imaging","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:re.public.polimi.it:11311/1201633","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11311/1201633","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400312","display_name":"Virtual Community of Pathological Anatomy (University of Castilla La Mancha)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I79189158","host_organization_name":"University of Castilla-La Mancha","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79189158"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/jimaging7110240","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jimaging7110240","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/7/11/240/pdf?version=1637145490","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2736465063","display_name":"Journal of Imaging","issn_l":"2313-433X","issn":["2313-433X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Imaging","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G753939885","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2016-0856","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321499","funder_display_name":"Fondazione Cariplo"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321499","display_name":"Fondazione Cariplo","ror":"https://ror.org/01gb56c55"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3214320291.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3214320291.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1497277632","https://openalex.org/W1632853938","https://openalex.org/W1964092729","https://openalex.org/W1970345504","https://openalex.org/W1972820300","https://openalex.org/W1979543256","https://openalex.org/W1983137183","https://openalex.org/W1985397288","https://openalex.org/W1985835453","https://openalex.org/W1987442227","https://openalex.org/W1990784339","https://openalex.org/W1999725857","https://openalex.org/W2007618222","https://openalex.org/W2008062583","https://openalex.org/W2009221629","https://openalex.org/W2010428274","https://openalex.org/W2015650639","https://openalex.org/W2019205040","https://openalex.org/W2037433247","https://openalex.org/W2037521346","https://openalex.org/W2051962900","https://openalex.org/W2089959076","https://openalex.org/W2091595084","https://openalex.org/W2154940804","https://openalex.org/W2197244654","https://openalex.org/W2259686184","https://openalex.org/W2583434443","https://openalex.org/W2735852511","https://openalex.org/W2802149850","https://openalex.org/W2953360995","https://openalex.org/W2990113439","https://openalex.org/W3126629111","https://openalex.org/W3147427961","https://openalex.org/W3154839077","https://openalex.org/W3163988189","https://openalex.org/W4246016162","https://openalex.org/W6629723222","https://openalex.org/W6636861421"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2928547925","https://openalex.org/W205077278","https://openalex.org/W3110121864","https://openalex.org/W2321855875","https://openalex.org/W2964546307","https://openalex.org/W2321743568","https://openalex.org/W2007634794","https://openalex.org/W2890620599","https://openalex.org/W2050440705","https://openalex.org/W2375596248"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1,128],"study,":[2],"we":[3],"analyzed":[4],"the":[5,37,83,95,103,108,112,117,133,136,139,147],"problem":[6],"of":[7,39,64,82,94,102,119,135,149,156,158],"a":[8,19,40,65,70,76,99],"compact":[9],"furnace,":[10],"to":[11,46,54,88,132],"be":[12],"used":[13],"for":[14,116],"in":[15,18,154],"situ":[16],"experiments":[17,50],"cone-beam":[20],"X-ray":[21,80],"microtomography":[22],"commercial":[23],"system.":[24],"The":[25,42,124],"design":[26],"process":[27],"was":[28,44],"accomplished":[29],"and":[30,57,98,111,138,151,163,168],"outlined":[31],"through":[32],"its":[33],"main":[34],"steps,":[35],"until":[36],"realization":[38],"prototype.":[41],"furnace":[43],"conceived":[45],"carry":[47],"out":[48],"wettability":[49],"at":[51],"temperatures":[52],"up":[53],"700":[55],"\u00b0C":[56],"under":[58],"inert":[59],"atmosphere":[60],"on":[61,75],"sessile":[62],"droplets":[63],"molten":[66,84],"metal":[67],"alloy,":[68],"with":[69,146,160],"few":[71],"millimeters":[72],"diameter,":[73],"posed":[74],"thin":[77],"ceramic":[78],"substrate.":[79],"imaging":[81],"droplet":[85,96],"is":[86],"expected":[87],"permit":[89],"an":[90],"accurate":[91],"three-dimensional":[92],"reconstruction":[93],"profile":[97],"robust":[100],"estimation":[101],"related":[104,131],"quantities":[105],"(such":[106],"as":[107],"contact":[109],"angle":[110],"surface":[113],"tension)":[114],"utilized":[115],"assessment":[118],"metal-ceramic":[120],"joints":[121],"by":[122],"brazing.":[123],"challenges":[125],"faced":[126],"during":[127],"project,":[129],"mostly":[130],"constraints":[134],"setup,":[137],"novel":[140],"solutions":[141],"implemented":[142],"were":[143],"discussed":[144],"also":[145],"support":[148],"analytical":[150],"numerical":[152],"tools,":[153],"terms":[155],"interaction":[157],"X-rays":[159],"matter,":[161],"geometry":[162],"working":[164],"principle,":[165],"heat":[166],"transfer":[167],"insulation,":[169],"material":[170],"selection.":[171]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}