{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3111819013","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jimaging6120136","title":"4D Bragg Edge Tomography of Directional Ice Templated Graphite Electrodes","display_name":"4D Bragg Edge Tomography of Directional Ice Templated Graphite Electrodes","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-12-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3111819013","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jimaging6120136","mag":"3111819013","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34460533"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/jimaging6120136","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jimaging6120136","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/6/12/136/pdf?version=1608191193","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2736465063","display_name":"Journal of Imaging","issn_l":"2313-433X","issn":["2313-433X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Imaging","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/6/12/136/pdf?version=1608191193","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041271700","display_name":"Ralf Ziesche","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7955-6893"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1286704778","display_name":"Rutherford Appleton Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/03gq8fr08","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1286704778","https://openalex.org/I162524378","https://openalex.org/I4210087105"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162524378","display_name":"Science and Technology Facilities Council","ror":"https://ror.org/057g20z61","country_code":"GB","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162524378","https://openalex.org/I4210087105"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802711169","display_name":"Diamond Light Source","ror":"https://ror.org/05etxs293","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802711169"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156703","display_name":"The Faraday Institution","ror":"https://ror.org/05dt4bt98","country_code":"GB","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210156703"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ralf F. Ziesche","raw_affiliation_strings":["Diamond Light Source Ltd., Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot OX11 0DE, UK","Electrochemical Innovation Lab, Department of Chemical Engineering, University College London (UCL), London WC1E 7JE, UK","Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC), ISIS Facility, Harwell OX11 0QX, UK","The Faraday Institution, Quad One, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot OX11 0RA, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7955-6893","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Diamond Light Source Ltd., Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot OX11 0DE, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802711169"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrochemical Innovation Lab, Department of Chemical Engineering, University College London (UCL), London WC1E 7JE, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC), ISIS Facility, Harwell OX11 0QX, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1286704778","https://openalex.org/I162524378"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Faraday Institution, Quad One, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot OX11 0RA, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210156703"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031736422","display_name":"Anton S. Tremsin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2443-7576"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95457486","display_name":"University of California, Berkeley","ror":"https://ror.org/01an7q238","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anton S. Tremsin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Space Science Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2443-7576","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Space Science Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067895502","display_name":"Chun Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6548-2977"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183935753","display_name":"King's College London","ror":"https://ror.org/0220mzb33","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I183935753"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","display_name":"University of Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/052gg0110","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chun Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Engineering, King\u2019s College London, London WC2R 2LS, UK","Department of Materials, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PH, UK","Department of Engineering, King's College London, London WC2R 2LS, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Engineering, King\u2019s College London, London WC2R 2LS, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183935753"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Materials, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PH, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Engineering, King's College London, London WC2R 2LS, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183935753"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046611833","display_name":"Chun Tan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0617-9887"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156703","display_name":"The Faraday Institution","ror":"https://ror.org/05dt4bt98","country_code":"GB","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210156703"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chun Tan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrochemical Innovation Lab, Department of Chemical Engineering, University College London (UCL), London WC1E 7JE, UK","The Faraday Institution, Quad One, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot OX11 0RA, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrochemical Innovation Lab, Department of Chemical Engineering, University College London (UCL), London WC1E 7JE, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Faraday Institution, Quad One, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot OX11 0RA, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210156703"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041676080","display_name":"Patrick S. Grant","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7942-7837"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","display_name":"University of Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/052gg0110","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156703","display_name":"The Faraday Institution","ror":"https://ror.org/05dt4bt98","country_code":"GB","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210156703"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Patrick S. Grant","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Materials, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PH, UK","The Faraday Institution, Quad One, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot OX11 0RA, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7942-7837","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Materials, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PH, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Faraday Institution, Quad One, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot OX11 0RA, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210156703"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052413892","display_name":"Malte Storm","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1602-781X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802711169","display_name":"Diamond Light Source","ror":"https://ror.org/05etxs293","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802711169"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Malte Storm","raw_affiliation_strings":["Diamond Light Source Ltd., Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot OX11 0DE, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Diamond Light Source Ltd., Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot OX11 0DE, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802711169"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038190948","display_name":"Dan J. L. Brett","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8545-3126"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156703","display_name":"The Faraday Institution","ror":"https://ror.org/05dt4bt98","country_code":"GB","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210156703"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dan J. L. Brett","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrochemical Innovation Lab, Department of Chemical Engineering, University College London (UCL), London WC1E 7JE, UK","The Faraday Institution, Quad One, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot OX11 0RA, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8545-3126","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrochemical Innovation Lab, Department of Chemical Engineering, University College London (UCL), London WC1E 7JE, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Faraday Institution, Quad One, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot OX11 0RA, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210156703"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053233463","display_name":"Paul R. Shearing","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1387-9531"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156703","display_name":"The Faraday Institution","ror":"https://ror.org/05dt4bt98","country_code":"GB","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210156703"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paul R. Shearing","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrochemical Innovation Lab, Department of Chemical Engineering, University College London (UCL), London WC1E 7JE, UK","The Faraday Institution, Quad One, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot OX11 0RA, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1387-9531","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrochemical Innovation Lab, Department of Chemical Engineering, University College London (UCL), London WC1E 7JE, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Faraday Institution, Quad One, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot OX11 0RA, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210156703"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026386568","display_name":"W. Kockelmann","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2325-5076"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1286704778","display_name":"Rutherford Appleton Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/03gq8fr08","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1286704778","https://openalex.org/I162524378","https://openalex.org/I4210087105"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162524378","display_name":"Science and Technology Facilities Council","ror":"https://ror.org/057g20z61","country_code":"GB","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162524378","https://openalex.org/I4210087105"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Winfried Kockelmann","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC), ISIS Facility, Harwell OX11 0QX, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC), ISIS Facility, Harwell OX11 0QX, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1286704778","https://openalex.org/I162524378"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5026386568"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1286704778","https://openalex.org/I162524378"],"apc_list":{"value":1000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1056},"apc_paid":{"value":1000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1056},"fwci":1.7278,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84682968,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":"12","first_page":"136","last_page":"136"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11949","display_name":"Nuclear Physics and Applications","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3108","display_name":"Radiation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11949","display_name":"Nuclear Physics and Applications","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3108","display_name":"Radiation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12166","display_name":"Ion-surface interactions and analysis","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11216","display_name":"Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies","score":0.994700014591217,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3108","display_name":"Radiation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.7506248950958252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tomography","display_name":"Tomography","score":0.5964487791061401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spallation","display_name":"Spallation","score":0.5899258852005005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beamline","display_name":"Beamline","score":0.5766316056251526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrode","display_name":"Electrode","score":0.5639641284942627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tomographic-reconstruction","display_name":"Tomographic reconstruction","score":0.5507100224494934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graphite","display_name":"Graphite","score":0.5339471101760864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.5096933841705322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bragg-peak","display_name":"Bragg peak","score":0.5029057860374451},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spallation-neutron-source","display_name":"Spallation Neutron Source","score":0.4625154733657837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diamond","display_name":"Diamond","score":0.4368920922279358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neutron","display_name":"Neutron","score":0.4083009660243988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.10579082369804382}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.7506248950958252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163716698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q841267","display_name":"Tomography","level":2,"score":0.5964487791061401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11608111","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q576621","display_name":"Spallation","level":3,"score":0.5899258852005005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136959337","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3300772","display_name":"Beamline","level":3,"score":0.5766316056251526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17525397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176140","display_name":"Electrode","level":2,"score":0.5639641284942627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97742081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7820109","display_name":"Tomographic reconstruction","level":3,"score":0.5507100224494934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779698641","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5309","display_name":"Graphite","level":2,"score":0.5339471101760864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.5096933841705322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780944729","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q897227","display_name":"Bragg peak","level":3,"score":0.5029057860374451},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777365357","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7573015","display_name":"Spallation Neutron Source","level":4,"score":0.4625154733657837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776921476","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5283","display_name":"Diamond","level":2,"score":0.4368920922279358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152568617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2348","display_name":"Neutron","level":2,"score":0.4083009660243988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.10579082369804382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168834538","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3705329","display_name":"Beam (structure)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":8,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/jimaging6120136","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jimaging6120136","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/6/12/136/pdf?version=1608191193","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2736465063","display_name":"Journal of Imaging","issn_l":"2313-433X","issn":["2313-433X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Imaging","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:34460533","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34460533","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of imaging","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:kclpure.kcl.ac.uk:openaire/080ea595-14c0-4e84-8561-363d9253b390","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/080ea595-14c0-4e84-8561-363d9253b390","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400216","display_name":"Research Portal (King's College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I183935753","host_organization_name":"King's College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183935753"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Ziesche, R F, Tremsin, A S, Huang, C, Tan, C, Grant, P S, Storm, M, Brett, D J L, Shearing, P R & Kockelmann, W 2020, '4D Bragg Edge Tomography of Directional Ice Templated Graphite Electrodes', Journal of Imaging, vol. 6, no. 12, 136. https://doi.org/10.3390/jimaging6120136","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8321197","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8321197","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"J Imaging","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:8ef9a1723fb147e18550020eb902ba81","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/8ef9a1723fb147e18550020eb902ba81","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Imaging, Vol 6, Iss 12, p 136 (2020)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.ucl.ac.uk.OAI2:10118174","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10118174/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400024","display_name":"UCL Discovery (University College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","host_organization_name":"University College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Imaging , 6 (12) p. 136. (2020)","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ora.ox.ac.uk:uuid:4969dc46-39d2-45c9-8c77-157f7b0e3a94","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:4969dc46-39d2-45c9-8c77-157f7b0e3a94","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402636","display_name":"Oxford University Research Archive (ORA) (University of Oxford)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","host_organization_name":"University of Oxford","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Symplectic Elements","raw_type":"Journal article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:purl.org/net/epubs:work/48025404","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://purl.org/net/epubs/work/48025404","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400334","display_name":"Science and Technology Facilities Council","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I162524378","host_organization_name":"Science and Technology Facilities Council","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162524378"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/jimaging6120136","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jimaging6120136","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/6/12/136/pdf?version=1608191193","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2736465063","display_name":"Journal of Imaging","issn_l":"2313-433X","issn":["2313-433X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Imaging","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5071967311","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"FIRG015","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320317150","funder_display_name":"Faraday Institution"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7166223775","display_name":"Novel Manufacturing Approaches to Next Generation Batteries","funder_award_id":"EP/S001239/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8032983520","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"FIRG001","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320317150","funder_display_name":"Faraday Institution"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8288298274","display_name":"The Faraday Institution","funder_award_id":"EP/S003053/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320317150","display_name":"Faraday Institution","ror":"https://ror.org/05dt4bt98"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3111819013.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":51,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W319611471","https://openalex.org/W893036653","https://openalex.org/W1624554535","https://openalex.org/W1650490159","https://openalex.org/W1965932827","https://openalex.org/W1983217013","https://openalex.org/W1994811191","https://openalex.org/W1998534126","https://openalex.org/W2038456014","https://openalex.org/W2047853051","https://openalex.org/W2050996470","https://openalex.org/W2056456091","https://openalex.org/W2057447963","https://openalex.org/W2065449978","https://openalex.org/W2072141333","https://openalex.org/W2073723873","https://openalex.org/W2081784824","https://openalex.org/W2088967793","https://openalex.org/W2092814402","https://openalex.org/W2143065207","https://openalex.org/W2251676259","https://openalex.org/W2316633773","https://openalex.org/W2343687709","https://openalex.org/W2511439008","https://openalex.org/W2520436125","https://openalex.org/W2531393850","https://openalex.org/W2533020866","https://openalex.org/W2535843351","https://openalex.org/W2604964128","https://openalex.org/W2744307741","https://openalex.org/W2746852509","https://openalex.org/W2761465455","https://openalex.org/W2776540407","https://openalex.org/W2789021672","https://openalex.org/W2790988351","https://openalex.org/W2809971744","https://openalex.org/W2899381038","https://openalex.org/W2930461621","https://openalex.org/W2945544458","https://openalex.org/W2968066376","https://openalex.org/W2973524598","https://openalex.org/W2981478793","https://openalex.org/W2996048631","https://openalex.org/W2997487870","https://openalex.org/W2999277712","https://openalex.org/W3003497415","https://openalex.org/W3008423265","https://openalex.org/W3041492731","https://openalex.org/W3088266438","https://openalex.org/W6662359507","https://openalex.org/W7019655253"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2766421879","https://openalex.org/W2151845409","https://openalex.org/W4309763690","https://openalex.org/W2356964235","https://openalex.org/W2899002384","https://openalex.org/W2467525910","https://openalex.org/W1989064803","https://openalex.org/W2362597456","https://openalex.org/W2152930001","https://openalex.org/W2142015170"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Bragg":[0,34,78,113],"edge":[1,79,114],"tomography":[2,38,115,136],"was":[3,92,107,117,128],"carried":[4],"out":[5],"on":[6,94],"novel,":[7],"ultra-thick,":[8],"directional":[9],"ice":[10],"templated":[11],"graphite":[12,23],"electrodes":[13],"for":[14],"Li-ion":[15,120],"battery":[16,121],"cells":[17],"to":[18,119],"visualise":[19],"the":[20,41,44,51,63,69,74,95,99,108,111,126,140],"distribution":[21],"of":[22,43,54,85,125],"and":[24,30,48,77,106],"stable":[25],"lithiation":[26,46],"phases,":[27],"namely":[28],"LiC12":[29],"LiC6.":[31],"The":[32,56,123],"four-dimensional":[33],"edge,":[35],"wavelength-resolved":[36],"neutron":[37,102],"technique":[39,59,127],"allowed":[40],"investigation":[42],"crystallographic":[45,64],"states":[47],"comparison":[49],"with":[50,81,133],"electrode":[52,70],"state":[53],"charge.":[55],"tomographic":[57],"imaging":[58],"provided":[60],"insight":[61],"into":[62],"changes":[65],"during":[66],"de-/lithiation":[67],"over":[68],"thickness":[71],"by":[72,131],"mapping":[73],"attenuation":[75],"curves":[76],"parameters":[80],"a":[82],"spatial":[83],"resolution":[84],"approximately":[86],"300":[87],"\u00b5m.":[88],"This":[89],"feasibility":[90],"study":[91],"performed":[93],"IMAT":[96],"beamline":[97],"at":[98,139],"ISIS":[100],"pulsed":[101],"spallation":[103],"source,":[104],"UK,":[105],"first":[109],"time":[110],"4D":[112],"method":[116],"applied":[118],"electrodes.":[122],"utility":[124],"further":[129],"enhanced":[130],"correlation":[132],"corresponding":[134],"X-ray":[135],"data":[137],"obtained":[138],"Diamond":[141],"Light":[142],"Source,":[143],"UK.":[144]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-28T12:50:07.497085","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}