{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3100523627","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jimaging6110125","title":"Lung Segmentation on High-Resolution Computerized Tomography Images Using Deep Learning: A Preliminary Step for Radiomics Studies","display_name":"Lung Segmentation on High-Resolution Computerized Tomography Images Using Deep Learning: A Preliminary Step for Radiomics Studies","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-11-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3100523627","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jimaging6110125","mag":"3100523627","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34460569"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/jimaging6110125","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jimaging6110125","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/6/11/125/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2736465063","display_name":"Journal of Imaging","issn_l":"2313-433X","issn":["2313-433X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Imaging","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/6/11/125/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006558800","display_name":"Albert Comelli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9290-6103"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095629","display_name":"Institute of Molecular Bioimaging and Physiology","ror":"https://ror.org/00s2j5046","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095629","https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210150906","display_name":"Ri.MED","ror":"https://ror.org/05qetrn02","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210150906"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155236","display_name":"National Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/04zaypm56","country_code":"IT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Albert Comelli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Molecular Bioimaging and Physiology, National Research Council (IBFM-CNR), 90015 Cefal\u00f9, Italy","Ri.MED Foundation, 90133 Palermo, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9290-6103","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Molecular Bioimaging and Physiology, National Research Council (IBFM-CNR), 90015 Cefal\u00f9, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095629","https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ri.MED Foundation, 90133 Palermo, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210150906"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026545305","display_name":"Claudia Coronnello","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5962-8642"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210150906","display_name":"Ri.MED","ror":"https://ror.org/05qetrn02","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210150906"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Claudia Coronnello","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ri.MED Foundation, 90133 Palermo, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5962-8642","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ri.MED Foundation, 90133 Palermo, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210150906"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070143939","display_name":"Navdeep Dahiya","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6275-6845"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130701444","display_name":"Georgia Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01zkghx44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Navdeep Dahiya","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6275-6845","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014395458","display_name":"Viviana Benfante","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3629-355X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095629","display_name":"Institute of Molecular Bioimaging and Physiology","ror":"https://ror.org/00s2j5046","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095629","https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155236","display_name":"National Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/04zaypm56","country_code":"IT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Viviana Benfante","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Molecular Bioimaging and Physiology, National Research Council (IBFM-CNR), 90015 Cefal\u00f9, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Molecular Bioimaging and Physiology, National Research Council (IBFM-CNR), 90015 Cefal\u00f9, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095629","https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024561026","display_name":"Stefano Palmucci","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7196-2974"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210160210","display_name":"Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Policlinico - Vittorio Emanuele","ror":"https://ror.org/051tt6c85","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210160210"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stefano Palmucci","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medical Surgical Sciences and Advanced Technologies, Radiology Unit I, University Hospital \u201cPoliclinico-Vittorio Emanuele\u201d, 95123 Catania, Italy","Department of Medical Surgical Sciences and Advanced Technologies, Radiology Unit I, University Hospital \"Policlinico-Vittorio Emanuele\", 95123 Catania, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7196-2974","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medical Surgical Sciences and Advanced Technologies, Radiology Unit I, University Hospital \u201cPoliclinico-Vittorio Emanuele\u201d, 95123 Catania, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210160210"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medical Surgical Sciences and Advanced Technologies, Radiology Unit I, University Hospital \"Policlinico-Vittorio Emanuele\", 95123 Catania, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210160210"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062371475","display_name":"Antonio Basile","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3341-232X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210160210","display_name":"Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Policlinico - Vittorio Emanuele","ror":"https://ror.org/051tt6c85","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210160210"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Antonio Basile","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medical Surgical Sciences and Advanced Technologies, Radiology Unit I, University Hospital \u201cPoliclinico-Vittorio Emanuele\u201d, 95123 Catania, Italy","Department of Medical Surgical Sciences and Advanced Technologies, Radiology Unit I, University Hospital \"Policlinico-Vittorio Emanuele\", 95123 Catania, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medical Surgical Sciences and Advanced Technologies, Radiology Unit I, University Hospital \u201cPoliclinico-Vittorio Emanuele\u201d, 95123 Catania, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210160210"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medical Surgical Sciences and Advanced Technologies, Radiology Unit I, University Hospital \"Policlinico-Vittorio Emanuele\", 95123 Catania, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210160210"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012539336","display_name":"Carlo Vancheri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5120-9926"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39063666","display_name":"University of Catania","ror":"https://ror.org/03a64bh57","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39063666"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210160210","display_name":"Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Policlinico - Vittorio Emanuele","ror":"https://ror.org/051tt6c85","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210160210"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carlo Vancheri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Regional Referral Centre for Rare Lung Diseases, A.O.U. Policlinico-Vittorio Emanuele, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Regional Referral Centre for Rare Lung Diseases, A.O.U. Policlinico-Vittorio Emanuele, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210160210","https://openalex.org/I39063666"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011638733","display_name":"G. Russo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1493-1087"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095629","display_name":"Institute of Molecular Bioimaging and Physiology","ror":"https://ror.org/00s2j5046","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095629","https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155236","display_name":"National Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/04zaypm56","country_code":"IT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Giorgio Russo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Molecular Bioimaging and Physiology, National Research Council (IBFM-CNR), 90015 Cefal\u00f9, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1493-1087","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Molecular Bioimaging and Physiology, National Research Council (IBFM-CNR), 90015 Cefal\u00f9, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095629","https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014124403","display_name":"Anthony Yezzi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3771-4889"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130701444","display_name":"Georgia Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01zkghx44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anthony Yezzi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023090551","display_name":"Alessandro Stefano","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7189-1731"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095629","display_name":"Institute of Molecular Bioimaging and Physiology","ror":"https://ror.org/00s2j5046","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095629","https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155236","display_name":"National Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/04zaypm56","country_code":"IT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alessandro Stefano","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Molecular Bioimaging and Physiology, National Research Council (IBFM-CNR), 90015 Cefal\u00f9, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7189-1731","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Molecular Bioimaging and Physiology, National Research Council (IBFM-CNR), 90015 Cefal\u00f9, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095629","https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":10,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5006558800"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095629","https://openalex.org/I4210150906","https://openalex.org/I4210155236"],"apc_list":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1732},"apc_paid":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1732},"fwci":4.1105,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":46,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95528607,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":"11","first_page":"125","last_page":"125"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12422","display_name":"Radiomics and Machine Learning in Medical Imaging","score":0.7105000019073486,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12422","display_name":"Radiomics and Machine Learning in Medical Imaging","score":0.7105000019073486,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10202","display_name":"Lung Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment","score":0.09629999846220016,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2740","display_name":"Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10870","display_name":"Interstitial Lung Diseases and Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis","score":0.07370000332593918,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2740","display_name":"Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiomics","display_name":"Radiomics","score":0.8956647515296936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6426823735237122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6360524892807007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/segmentation","display_name":"Segmentation","score":0.6032445430755615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tomography","display_name":"Tomography","score":0.5546014308929443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-resolution-computed-tomography","display_name":"High-resolution computed tomography","score":0.5501651167869568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.45007872581481934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning","display_name":"Deep learning","score":0.44844067096710205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computed-tomography","display_name":"Computed tomography","score":0.4446128010749817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-resolution","display_name":"High resolution","score":0.44110044836997986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiology","display_name":"Radiology","score":0.41222649812698364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resolution","display_name":"Resolution (logic)","score":0.4117690324783325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-physics","display_name":"Medical physics","score":0.3653239905834198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.34511798620224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.27341485023498535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.12325969338417053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.09064677357673645}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778559731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23808793","display_name":"Radiomics","level":2,"score":0.8956647515296936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6426823735237122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6360524892807007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89600930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423946","display_name":"Segmentation","level":2,"score":0.6032445430755615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163716698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q841267","display_name":"Tomography","level":2,"score":0.5546014308929443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777524225","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4230125","display_name":"High-resolution computed tomography","level":3,"score":0.5501651167869568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.45007872581481934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.44844067096710205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C544519230","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q32566","display_name":"Computed tomography","level":2,"score":0.4446128010749817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020199158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210521","display_name":"High resolution","level":2,"score":0.44110044836997986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.41222649812698364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138268822","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1051925","display_name":"Resolution (logic)","level":2,"score":0.4117690324783325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19527891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1120908","display_name":"Medical physics","level":1,"score":0.3653239905834198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.34511798620224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.27341485023498535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.12325969338417053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.09064677357673645}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/jimaging6110125","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jimaging6110125","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/6/11/125/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2736465063","display_name":"Journal of Imaging","issn_l":"2313-433X","issn":["2313-433X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Imaging","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:34460569","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34460569","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of imaging","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:92ffedededcf421b90bb9ae85781b6ff","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/92ffedededcf421b90bb9ae85781b6ff","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Imaging, Vol 6, Iss 11, p 125 (2020)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8321165","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8321165","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"J Imaging","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/jimaging6110125","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jimaging6110125","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/6/11/125/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2736465063","display_name":"Journal of Imaging","issn_l":"2313-433X","issn":["2313-433X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Imaging","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3100523627.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":51,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1901129140","https://openalex.org/W1903029394","https://openalex.org/W1909740415","https://openalex.org/W2059975159","https://openalex.org/W2064675550","https://openalex.org/W2099707769","https://openalex.org/W2145094598","https://openalex.org/W2161971256","https://openalex.org/W2167383172","https://openalex.org/W2173520492","https://openalex.org/W2419448466","https://openalex.org/W2508741746","https://openalex.org/W2560023338","https://openalex.org/W2762363380","https://openalex.org/W2793954249","https://openalex.org/W2884434553","https://openalex.org/W2901503344","https://openalex.org/W2904204744","https://openalex.org/W2910121883","https://openalex.org/W2916798096","https://openalex.org/W2943877312","https://openalex.org/W2944540533","https://openalex.org/W2962891704","https://openalex.org/W2963684088","https://openalex.org/W2964098128","https://openalex.org/W2964868046","https://openalex.org/W2967229796","https://openalex.org/W2973090649","https://openalex.org/W2983341131","https://openalex.org/W2996589582","https://openalex.org/W2997574889","https://openalex.org/W2999760722","https://openalex.org/W3005023514","https://openalex.org/W3011894004","https://openalex.org/W3013294478","https://openalex.org/W3025467674","https://openalex.org/W3036426012","https://openalex.org/W3040888011","https://openalex.org/W3043701234","https://openalex.org/W3047502985","https://openalex.org/W3048223502","https://openalex.org/W3049577914","https://openalex.org/W3084987735","https://openalex.org/W3094453203","https://openalex.org/W3100321043","https://openalex.org/W3214305966","https://openalex.org/W4235771897","https://openalex.org/W6631190155","https://openalex.org/W6681096077","https://openalex.org/W6769731170","https://openalex.org/W6772041522"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2963832437","https://openalex.org/W2512890565","https://openalex.org/W2048591939","https://openalex.org/W2024205306","https://openalex.org/W3209886507","https://openalex.org/W1958858393","https://openalex.org/W2041903166","https://openalex.org/W2394593623","https://openalex.org/W2163463688","https://openalex.org/W3040546611"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND:":[0],"The":[1],"aim":[2,42],"of":[3,27,32,119,122,128,142,148,151,162,186,208],"this":[4,39],"work":[5],"is":[6,103,108,117],"to":[7,19,43,61,171,201,219],"identify":[8,63],"an":[9],"automatic,":[10],"accurate,":[11],"and":[12,89,105,159,182,204],"fast":[13,179],"deep":[14,74,194],"learning":[15,75,195],"segmentation":[16,56,87,95,107,153,185],"approach,":[17],"applied":[18,200],"the":[20,45,64,68,135,140,143,149,156,187,206],"parenchyma,":[21],"using":[22],"a":[23],"very":[24],"small":[25,114],"dataset":[26,116],"high-resolution":[28],"computed":[29],"tomography":[30],"images":[31],"patients":[33,123,209],"with":[34,124,155,210],"idiopathic":[35,125],"pulmonary":[36,126,211],"fibrosis.":[37],"In":[38],"way,":[40],"we":[41],"enhance":[44],"methodology":[46],"performed":[47],"by":[48],"healthcare":[49],"operators":[50],"in":[51,83,97,146,160,217],"radiomics":[52],"studies":[53,121],"where":[54,100],"operator-independent":[55],"methods":[57],"must":[58],"be":[59,169,198],"used":[60,82,92,133,170],"correctly":[62],"target":[65],"and,":[66],"consequently,":[67],"texture-based":[69],"prediction":[70],"model.":[71],"METHODS:":[72],"Two":[73],"models":[76,145,196],"were":[77,132],"investigated:":[78],"(i)":[79],"U-Net,":[80],"already":[81],"many":[84],"biomedical":[85],"image":[86,94,115],"tasks,":[88],"(ii)":[90],"E-Net,":[91],"for":[93,110,134],"tasks":[96],"self-driving":[98],"cars,":[99],"hardware":[101],"availability":[102],"limited":[104],"accurate":[106,173],"critical":[109],"user":[111],"safety.":[112],"Our":[113],"composed":[118],"42":[120],"fibrosis,":[127,212],"which":[129],"only":[130],"32":[131],"training":[136],"phase.":[137],"We":[138,191],"compared":[139],"performance":[141],"two":[144],"terms":[147,161],"similarity":[150,175],"their":[152,163],"outcome":[154],"gold":[157],"standard":[158],"resources'":[164],"requirements.":[165],"RESULTS:":[166],"E-Net":[167],"can":[168,197],"obtain":[172],"(dice":[174],"coefficient":[176],"=":[177],"95.90%),":[178],"(20.32":[180],"s),":[181],"clinically":[183],"acceptable":[184],"lung":[188],"region.":[189],"CONCLUSIONS:":[190],"demonstrated":[192],"that":[193],"efficiently":[199],"rapidly":[202],"segment":[203],"quantify":[205],"parenchyma":[207],"without":[213],"any":[214],"radiologist":[215],"supervision,":[216],"order":[218],"produce":[220],"user-independent":[221],"results.":[222]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-22T06:13:13.366637","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}