{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4413756831","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jimaging11090293","title":"Colorectal Polyp Segmentation Based on Deep Learning Methods: A Systematic Review","display_name":"Colorectal Polyp Segmentation Based on Deep Learning Methods: A Systematic Review","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-08-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4413756831","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jimaging11090293","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41003344"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/jimaging11090293","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jimaging11090293","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/11/9/293/pdf?version=1756303780","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2736465063","display_name":"Journal of Imaging","issn_l":"2313-433X","issn":["2313-433X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Imaging","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"review","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/11/9/293/pdf?version=1756303780","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5115978380","display_name":"Xin Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1631-9921"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139322472","display_name":"Universiti Sains Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/02rgb2k63","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139322472"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xin Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Engineering Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pulau Pinang 14300, Malaysia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Engineering Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pulau Pinang 14300, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139322472"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077500785","display_name":"Nor Ashidi Mat Isa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2675-4914"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139322472","display_name":"Universiti Sains Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/02rgb2k63","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139322472"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Nor Ashidi Mat Isa","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Engineering Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pulau Pinang 14300, Malaysia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Engineering Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pulau Pinang 14300, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139322472"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101658354","display_name":"Chao Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8064-1374"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I64852412","display_name":"Sichuan University of Science and Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/053fzma23","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I64852412"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139322472","display_name":"Universiti Sains Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/02rgb2k63","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139322472"]}],"countries":["CN","MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chao Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Automation and Information Engineering, Sichuan University of Science and Engineering, Yibin 644000, China","School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Engineering Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pulau Pinang 14300, Malaysia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Automation and Information Engineering, Sichuan University of Science and Engineering, Yibin 644000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I64852412"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Engineering Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pulau Pinang 14300, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139322472"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102963794","display_name":"Fajin Lv","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3652-2524"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87780372","display_name":"Chongqing Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/017z00e58","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87780372"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fajin Lv","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Biomedical Engineering, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Biomedical Engineering, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87780372"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5077500785"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139322472"],"apc_list":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1732},"apc_paid":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1732},"fwci":3.2879,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93227658,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":"9","first_page":"293","last_page":"293"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10552","display_name":"Colorectal Cancer Screening and Detection","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2730","display_name":"Oncology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10552","display_name":"Colorectal Cancer Screening and Detection","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2730","display_name":"Oncology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12422","display_name":"Radiomics and Machine Learning in Medical Imaging","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10335","display_name":"Colorectal Cancer Surgical Treatments","score":0.9846000075340271,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2730","display_name":"Oncology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6255508661270142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5950431227684021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/segmentation","display_name":"Segmentation","score":0.49457260966300964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning","display_name":"Deep learning","score":0.47896650433540344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-segmentation","display_name":"Image segmentation","score":0.41544580459594727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/colorectal-polyp","display_name":"Colorectal Polyp","score":0.4140196144580841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.35173213481903076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.2926987409591675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/colonoscopy","display_name":"Colonoscopy","score":0.290935218334198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/colorectal-cancer","display_name":"Colorectal cancer","score":0.2140103280544281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-medicine","display_name":"Internal medicine","score":0.1483364701271057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cancer","display_name":"Cancer","score":0.09931808710098267}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6255508661270142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5950431227684021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89600930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423946","display_name":"Segmentation","level":2,"score":0.49457260966300964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.47896650433540344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124504099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56933","display_name":"Image segmentation","level":3,"score":0.41544580459594727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2910564736","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1209892","display_name":"Colorectal Polyp","level":5,"score":0.4140196144580841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.35173213481903076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.2926987409591675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778435480","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840387","display_name":"Colonoscopy","level":4,"score":0.290935218334198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C526805850","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188874","display_name":"Colorectal cancer","level":3,"score":0.2140103280544281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.1483364701271057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121608353","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12078","display_name":"Cancer","level":2,"score":0.09931808710098267}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/jimaging11090293","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jimaging11090293","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/11/9/293/pdf?version=1756303780","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2736465063","display_name":"Journal of Imaging","issn_l":"2313-433X","issn":["2313-433X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Imaging","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:41003344","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41003344","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of imaging","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:f0fb42943fb24cf2b4507557dd4257dd","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/f0fb42943fb24cf2b4507557dd4257dd","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Imaging, Vol 11, Iss 9, p 293 (2025)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:11278068","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/12470534","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:12470534","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12470534/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"J Imaging","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/jimaging11090293","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jimaging11090293","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/11/9/293/pdf?version=1756303780","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2736465063","display_name":"Journal of Imaging","issn_l":"2313-433X","issn":["2313-433X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Imaging","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4413756831.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4413756831.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":174,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W7789328","https://openalex.org/W171690468","https://openalex.org/W1903029394","https://openalex.org/W2004955567","https://openalex.org/W2008359794","https://openalex.org/W2018001563","https://openalex.org/W2021088830","https://openalex.org/W2021661975","https://openalex.org/W2034269173","https://openalex.org/W2037065992","https://openalex.org/W2047717400","https://openalex.org/W2054367831","https://openalex.org/W2063979222","https://openalex.org/W2077474654","https://openalex.org/W2083441748","https://openalex.org/W2086327306","https://openalex.org/W2096552575","https://openalex.org/W2103547637","https://openalex.org/W2106705035","https://openalex.org/W2110859373","https://openalex.org/W2111147183","https://openalex.org/W2116453600","https://openalex.org/W2121772402","https://openalex.org/W2124531622","https://openalex.org/W2138141964","https://openalex.org/W2151255896","https://openalex.org/W2160711732","https://openalex.org/W2162986718","https://openalex.org/W2285968993","https://openalex.org/W2321845872","https://openalex.org/W2499316477","https://openalex.org/W2520189999","https://openalex.org/W2560328367","https://openalex.org/W2593488799","https://openalex.org/W2616301159","https://openalex.org/W2766726453","https://openalex.org/W2789970635","https://openalex.org/W2798305197","https://openalex.org/W2809596283","https://openalex.org/W2899768131","https://openalex.org/W2899878146","https://openalex.org/W2903777941","https://openalex.org/W2962766617","https://openalex.org/W2966048283","https://openalex.org/W2977601947","https://openalex.org/W2982580298","https://openalex.org/W2985543011","https://openalex.org/W2989692526","https://openalex.org/W2999580839","https://openalex.org/W3007935259","https://openalex.org/W3030030520","https://openalex.org/W3033511014","https://openalex.org/W3046240927","https://openalex.org/W3046792513","https://openalex.org/W3082604781","https://openalex.org/W3086809868","https://openalex.org/W3091416814","https://openalex.org/W3092344722","https://openalex.org/W3104061658","https://openalex.org/W3108718921","https://openalex.org/W3118615836","https://openalex.org/W3127859904","https://openalex.org/W3162386519","https://openalex.org/W3164631742","https://openalex.org/W3168491317","https://openalex.org/W4205153586","https://openalex.org/W4213335251","https://openalex.org/W4223894216","https://openalex.org/W4224310580","https://openalex.org/W4226068227","https://openalex.org/W4226351492","https://openalex.org/W4226396138","https://openalex.org/W4229019683","https://openalex.org/W4229448367","https://openalex.org/W4280521332","https://openalex.org/W4285522110","https://openalex.org/W4285540447","https://openalex.org/W4285552158","https://openalex.org/W4286508603","https://openalex.org/W4287225564","https://openalex.org/W4289085709","https://openalex.org/W4295915728","https://openalex.org/W4296437452","https://openalex.org/W4302009288","https://openalex.org/W4308456711","https://openalex.org/W4308749379","https://openalex.org/W4315754639","https://openalex.org/W4319298404","https://openalex.org/W4319300502","https://openalex.org/W4360981268","https://openalex.org/W4361296204","https://openalex.org/W4367663116","https://openalex.org/W4375928970","https://openalex.org/W4376127453","https://openalex.org/W4379660210","https://openalex.org/W4382877880","https://openalex.org/W4383753161","https://openalex.org/W4384080300","https://openalex.org/W4385284332","https://openalex.org/W4385453053","https://openalex.org/W4385801625","https://openalex.org/W4387046285","https://openalex.org/W4387146031","https://openalex.org/W4387211376","https://openalex.org/W4387327847","https://openalex.org/W4387623788","https://openalex.org/W4387885830","https://openalex.org/W4388052776","https://openalex.org/W4389624469","https://openalex.org/W4390480840","https://openalex.org/W4390488569","https://openalex.org/W4390505549","https://openalex.org/W4390607542","https://openalex.org/W4391068312","https://openalex.org/W4391984690","https://openalex.org/W4392173050","https://openalex.org/W4392651522","https://openalex.org/W4392651734","https://openalex.org/W4392888317","https://openalex.org/W4392902713","https://openalex.org/W4392937704","https://openalex.org/W4393148995","https://openalex.org/W4393241329","https://openalex.org/W4394625816","https://openalex.org/W4395076230","https://openalex.org/W4395659519","https://openalex.org/W4396680542","https://openalex.org/W4396835206","https://openalex.org/W4396835322","https://openalex.org/W4398787709","https://openalex.org/W4399095686","https://openalex.org/W4399243504","https://openalex.org/W4399258783","https://openalex.org/W4400078590","https://openalex.org/W4400229235","https://openalex.org/W4400399411","https://openalex.org/W4400624422","https://openalex.org/W4400944752","https://openalex.org/W4401100250","https://openalex.org/W4401109481","https://openalex.org/W4401567644","https://openalex.org/W4401582512","https://openalex.org/W4402083677","https://openalex.org/W4402577694","https://openalex.org/W4402700480","https://openalex.org/W4402915710","https://openalex.org/W4402916472","https://openalex.org/W4402916591","https://openalex.org/W4403063085","https://openalex.org/W4403063139","https://openalex.org/W4403067334","https://openalex.org/W4403072650","https://openalex.org/W4403152505","https://openalex.org/W4403152506","https://openalex.org/W4403563630","https://openalex.org/W4403721584","https://openalex.org/W4403839092","https://openalex.org/W4403840922","https://openalex.org/W4403905405","https://openalex.org/W4404239850","https://openalex.org/W4404649121","https://openalex.org/W4404872148","https://openalex.org/W4405489292","https://openalex.org/W4405489471","https://openalex.org/W4405628832","https://openalex.org/W4405773742","https://openalex.org/W4406039801","https://openalex.org/W4406047321","https://openalex.org/W4406377906","https://openalex.org/W4406569078","https://openalex.org/W4408353949","https://openalex.org/W4409262088","https://openalex.org/W4409368108","https://openalex.org/W4409683197"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4375867731","https://openalex.org/W2611989081","https://openalex.org/W2731899572","https://openalex.org/W4230611425","https://openalex.org/W4294635752","https://openalex.org/W4304166257","https://openalex.org/W4383066092","https://openalex.org/W3215138031","https://openalex.org/W4379231730","https://openalex.org/W1522196789"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Colorectal":[0],"cancer":[1],"is":[2],"one":[3],"of":[4,15,22,40,65,86,97,131],"the":[5,20,38,66,71,82,87,105,120,129],"three":[6],"most":[7],"common":[8],"cancers":[9],"worldwide.":[10],"Early":[11],"detection":[12],"and":[13,58,60,84,104,138,151,165],"assessment":[14],"polyps":[16],"can":[17,27],"significantly":[18],"reduce":[19],"risk":[21],"developing":[23],"colorectal":[24],"cancer.":[25],"Physicians":[26],"obtain":[28],"information":[29],"about":[30],"polyp":[31,34,48,88,100,112,124,149],"regions":[32],"through":[33],"segmentation":[35,49,89,102,113,135,158],"techniques,":[36],"enabling":[37],"provision":[39],"targeted":[41],"treatment":[42],"plans.":[43],"This":[44],"study":[45],"systematically":[46,75],"reviews":[47],"methods.":[50],"We":[51],"investigated":[52],"146":[53],"papers":[54],"published":[55],"between":[56],"2018":[57],"2024":[59],"conducted":[61],"an":[62],"in-depth":[63],"analysis":[64,140],"methodologies":[67],"employed.":[68],"Based":[69],"on":[70],"selected":[72],"literature,":[73],"we":[74,80,92,127,143,161],"organized":[76],"this":[77,170],"review.":[78],"First,":[79],"analyzed":[81],"development":[83],"evolution":[85],"field.":[90],"Second,":[91],"provided":[93],"a":[94],"comprehensive":[95],"overview":[96],"deep":[98],"learning-based":[99],"image":[101],"methods":[103,114],"Mamba":[106],"method,":[107],"as":[108,110],"well":[109],"video":[111],"categorized":[115],"by":[116],"network":[117],"architecture,":[118],"addressing":[119],"challenges":[121],"faced":[122],"in":[123,169],"segmentation.":[125],"Subsequently,":[126],"evaluated":[128],"performance":[130,136],"44":[132],"models,":[133],"including":[134],"metrics":[137,155],"real-time":[139],"capabilities.":[141],"Additionally,":[142],"introduced":[144],"commonly":[145],"used":[146],"datasets":[147],"for":[148,156],"images":[150],"videos,":[152],"along":[153],"with":[154],"assessing":[157],"models.":[159],"Finally,":[160],"discussed":[162],"existing":[163],"issues":[164],"potential":[166],"future":[167],"trends":[168],"area.":[171]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}