{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4401114880","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jimaging10080183","title":"Optimized Crop Disease Identification in Bangladesh: A Deep Learning and SVM Hybrid Model for Rice, Potato, and Corn","display_name":"Optimized Crop Disease Identification in Bangladesh: A Deep Learning and SVM Hybrid Model for Rice, Potato, and Corn","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-07-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4401114880","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jimaging10080183","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39194972"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/jimaging10080183","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jimaging10080183","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/10/8/183/pdf?version=1722493304","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2736465063","display_name":"Journal of Imaging","issn_l":"2313-433X","issn":["2313-433X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Imaging","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/10/8/183/pdf?version=1722493304","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044605708","display_name":"Shohag Barman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0299-1608"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I132877587","display_name":"Gopalganj Science and Technology University","ror":"https://ror.org/011xjpe74","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I132877587"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shohag Barman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Science and Technology University, Pirojpur 8500, Bangladesh"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0299-1608","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Science and Technology University, Pirojpur 8500, Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I132877587"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044844639","display_name":"Fahmid Al Farid","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2625-2348"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173029219","display_name":"Multimedia University","ror":"https://ror.org/04zrbnc33","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173029219"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Fahmid Al Farid","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya 63100, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2625-2348","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya 63100, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173029219"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5106156537","display_name":"Jaohar Raihan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3131708325","display_name":"University of Liberal Arts Bangladesh","ror":"https://ror.org/012br3z79","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3131708325"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jaohar Raihan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science & Engineering, University of Liberal Arts Bangladesh, Dhaka 1207, Bangladesh"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science & Engineering, University of Liberal Arts Bangladesh, Dhaka 1207, Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3131708325"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024740179","display_name":"Niaz Ashraf Khan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2314-419X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3131708325","display_name":"University of Liberal Arts Bangladesh","ror":"https://ror.org/012br3z79","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3131708325"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Niaz Ashraf Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science & Engineering, University of Liberal Arts Bangladesh, Dhaka 1207, Bangladesh"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science & Engineering, University of Liberal Arts Bangladesh, Dhaka 1207, Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3131708325"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068637868","display_name":"Md. Ferdous Bin Hafiz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0218-5088"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3131708325","display_name":"University of Liberal Arts Bangladesh","ror":"https://ror.org/012br3z79","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3131708325"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Md. Ferdous Bin Hafiz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science & Engineering, University of Liberal Arts Bangladesh, Dhaka 1207, Bangladesh"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science & Engineering, University of Liberal Arts Bangladesh, Dhaka 1207, Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3131708325"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014651014","display_name":"Aditi Bhattacharya","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5099-0968"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3131708325","display_name":"University of Liberal Arts Bangladesh","ror":"https://ror.org/012br3z79","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3131708325"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aditi Bhattacharya","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science & Engineering, University of Liberal Arts Bangladesh, Dhaka 1207, Bangladesh"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science & Engineering, University of Liberal Arts Bangladesh, Dhaka 1207, Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3131708325"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111273543","display_name":"Zaeed Mahmud","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3131708325","display_name":"University of Liberal Arts Bangladesh","ror":"https://ror.org/012br3z79","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3131708325"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zaeed Mahmud","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science & Engineering, University of Liberal Arts Bangladesh, Dhaka 1207, Bangladesh"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science & Engineering, University of Liberal Arts Bangladesh, Dhaka 1207, Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3131708325"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5093324561","display_name":"Sadia Afrin Ridita","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3131708325","display_name":"University of Liberal Arts Bangladesh","ror":"https://ror.org/012br3z79","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3131708325"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sadia Afrin Ridita","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science & Engineering, University of Liberal Arts Bangladesh, Dhaka 1207, Bangladesh"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science & Engineering, University of Liberal Arts Bangladesh, Dhaka 1207, Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3131708325"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050372209","display_name":"Md Tanjil Sarker","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0754-5498"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173029219","display_name":"Multimedia University","ror":"https://ror.org/04zrbnc33","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173029219"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Md Tanjil Sarker","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya 63100, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0754-5498","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya 63100, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173029219"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027445807","display_name":"Hezerul Abdul Karim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7613-4596"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173029219","display_name":"Multimedia University","ror":"https://ror.org/04zrbnc33","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173029219"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hezerul Abdul Karim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya 63100, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7613-4596","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya 63100, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173029219"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066663861","display_name":"Sarina Mansor","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4939-0631"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173029219","display_name":"Multimedia University","ror":"https://ror.org/04zrbnc33","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173029219"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sarina Mansor","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya 63100, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering, Multimedia University, Cyberjaya 63100, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173029219"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5044844639","https://openalex.org/A5066663861"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173029219"],"apc_list":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1782},"apc_paid":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1782},"fwci":7.7522,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97170197,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"8","first_page":"183","last_page":"183"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10616","display_name":"Smart Agriculture and AI","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10616","display_name":"Smart Agriculture and AI","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10640","display_name":"Spectroscopy and Chemometric Analyses","score":0.9545000195503235,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1602","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12660","display_name":"Plant Disease Management Techniques","score":0.953499972820282,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6883949637413025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.6458461880683899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6440099477767944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning","display_name":"Deep learning","score":0.6285314559936523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.6173664331436157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/food-security","display_name":"Food security","score":0.5504492521286011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.5326979160308838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/support-vector-machine","display_name":"Support vector machine","score":0.5305153727531433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-extraction","display_name":"Feature extraction","score":0.47019538283348083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agricultural-engineering","display_name":"Agricultural engineering","score":0.46300721168518066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agriculture","display_name":"Agriculture","score":0.4498986303806305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.09625235199928284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.06829434633255005}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6883949637413025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6458461880683899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6440099477767944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.6285314559936523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.6173664331436157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C549605437","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1229911","display_name":"Food security","level":3,"score":0.5504492521286011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5326979160308838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12267149","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q282453","display_name":"Support vector machine","level":2,"score":0.5305153727531433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52622490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026626","display_name":"Feature extraction","level":2,"score":0.47019538283348083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88463610","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194118","display_name":"Agricultural engineering","level":1,"score":0.46300721168518066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118518473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451","display_name":"Agriculture","level":2,"score":0.4498986303806305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.09625235199928284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.06829434633255005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/jimaging10080183","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jimaging10080183","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/10/8/183/pdf?version=1722493304","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2736465063","display_name":"Journal of Imaging","issn_l":"2313-433X","issn":["2313-433X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Imaging","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:39194972","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39194972","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of imaging","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:shdl.mmu.edu.my:12993","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196753","display_name":"Siti Hasmah Digital Library-MMU Institutiona Repository (Multimedia University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I173029219","host_organization_name":"Multimedia University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173029219"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:11355783","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/11355783","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11355783/pdf/jimaging-10-00183.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"J Imaging","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:49145108258a42858f1e024c55943a73","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/49145108258a42858f1e024c55943a73","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Imaging, Vol 10, Iss 8, p 183 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/jimaging10080183","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jimaging10080183","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/10/8/183/pdf?version=1722493304","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2736465063","display_name":"Journal of Imaging","issn_l":"2313-433X","issn":["2313-433X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Imaging","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.8299999833106995,"display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4401114880.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2118023920","https://openalex.org/W2550043609","https://openalex.org/W2554892747","https://openalex.org/W2786285907","https://openalex.org/W2885033069","https://openalex.org/W2946948417","https://openalex.org/W2985778816","https://openalex.org/W2996664533","https://openalex.org/W2997553427","https://openalex.org/W2997617245","https://openalex.org/W2998491225","https://openalex.org/W3005407765","https://openalex.org/W3046220160","https://openalex.org/W3095722810","https://openalex.org/W3114453490","https://openalex.org/W3122351145","https://openalex.org/W3125540236","https://openalex.org/W3126199928","https://openalex.org/W3129469040","https://openalex.org/W3144218048","https://openalex.org/W3173478554","https://openalex.org/W3183910508","https://openalex.org/W3190580795","https://openalex.org/W3197925953","https://openalex.org/W3215560629","https://openalex.org/W4220948234","https://openalex.org/W4281264259","https://openalex.org/W4297037080","https://openalex.org/W4303579256","https://openalex.org/W4322774767","https://openalex.org/W4362584556","https://openalex.org/W4386307612","https://openalex.org/W4386397948","https://openalex.org/W4391454587","https://openalex.org/W6650439143","https://openalex.org/W6773722979"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2090763504","https://openalex.org/W4375867731","https://openalex.org/W148178222","https://openalex.org/W2104657898","https://openalex.org/W1948992892","https://openalex.org/W1886884218","https://openalex.org/W1910826599","https://openalex.org/W2012353789","https://openalex.org/W2530420969","https://openalex.org/W2051187167"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Agriculture":[0],"plays":[1],"a":[2,35,67,118],"vital":[3],"role":[4],"in":[5,85,89,94,157],"Bangladesh's":[6],"economy.":[7],"It":[8,141],"is":[9],"essential":[10],"to":[11,38,55,144],"ensure":[12,56],"the":[13,21,24,28,47,57,73,113,146,201],"proper":[14],"growth":[15],"and":[16,49,91,129,139,151,183,197],"health":[17],"of":[18,23,30,52,59,75,116,148,189,204],"crops":[19,138],"for":[20,72,105],"development":[22],"agricultural":[25,39],"sector.":[26],"In":[27],"context":[29],"Bangladesh,":[31],"crop":[32],"diseases":[33,54,78],"pose":[34],"significant":[36],"threat":[37],"output":[40],"and,":[41],"consequently,":[42],"food":[43,60],"security.":[44],"This":[45,62,123],"necessitates":[46],"timely":[48],"precise":[50],"identification":[51,74],"such":[53],"sustainability":[58],"production.":[61],"study":[63],"focuses":[64],"on":[65],"building":[66],"hybrid":[68,163],"deep":[69],"learning":[70,109,121],"model":[71,98,134,164],"three":[76,80],"specific":[77],"affecting":[79],"major":[81],"crops:":[82],"late":[83],"blight":[84],"potatoes,":[86],"brown":[87],"spot":[88],"rice,":[90],"common":[92],"rust":[93],"corn.":[95],"The":[96,161],"proposed":[97,162,206],"leverages":[99],"EfficientNetB0's":[100],"feature":[101,130],"extraction":[102],"capabilities,":[103],"known":[104],"achieving":[106,186],"rapid":[107],"high":[108],"rates,":[110],"coupled":[111],"with":[112,171],"classification":[114],"proficiency":[115],"SVMs,":[117],"well-established":[119],"machine":[120],"algorithm.":[122],"unified":[124],"approach":[125],"streamlines":[126],"data":[127],"processing":[128],"extraction,":[131],"potentially":[132],"improving":[133],"generalizability":[135],"across":[136],"diverse":[137],"diseases.":[140],"also":[142],"aims":[143],"address":[145],"challenges":[147],"computational":[149],"efficiency":[150],"accuracy":[152,188],"that":[153],"are":[154],"often":[155],"encountered":[156],"precision":[158],"agriculture":[159],"applications.":[160],"achieved":[165],"97.29%":[166],"accuracy.":[167],"A":[168],"comparative":[169],"analysis":[170],"other":[172],"models,":[173],"CNN,":[174],"VGG16,":[175],"ResNet50,":[176],"Xception,":[177],"Mobilenet":[178],"V2,":[179],"Autoencoders,":[180],"Inception":[181],"v3,":[182],"EfficientNetB0":[184],"each":[185],"an":[187],"86.57%,":[190],"83.29%,":[191],"68.79%,":[192],"94.07%,":[193],"90.71%,":[194],"87.90%,":[195],"94.14%,":[196],"96.14%":[198],"respectively,":[199],"demonstrated":[200],"superior":[202],"performance":[203],"our":[205],"model.":[207]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}