{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3158507034","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jcp1020014","title":"Launching Adversarial Attacks against Network Intrusion Detection Systems for IoT","display_name":"Launching Adversarial Attacks against Network Intrusion Detection Systems for IoT","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-04-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3158507034","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jcp1020014","mag":"3158507034"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/jcp1020014","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jcp1020014","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2624-800X/1/2/14/pdf?version=1619790821","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210232532","display_name":"Journal of Cybersecurity and Privacy","issn_l":"2624-800X","issn":["2624-800X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Cybersecurity and Privacy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2624-800X/1/2/14/pdf?version=1619790821","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046184079","display_name":"Pavlos Papadopoulos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5927-6026"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I251738","display_name":"Edinburgh Napier University","ror":"https://ror.org/03zjvnn91","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I251738"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Pavlos Papadopoulos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Blockpass ID Lab, School of Computing, Edinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh EH10 5DT, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5927-6026","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Blockpass ID Lab, School of Computing, Edinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh EH10 5DT, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I251738"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024163487","display_name":"Oliver Thornewill von Essen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I251738","display_name":"Edinburgh Napier University","ror":"https://ror.org/03zjvnn91","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I251738"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Oliver Thornewill von Essen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Blockpass ID Lab, School of Computing, Edinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh EH10 5DT, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Blockpass ID Lab, School of Computing, Edinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh EH10 5DT, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I251738"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082150685","display_name":"Nikolaos Pitropakis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3392-9970"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I251738","display_name":"Edinburgh Napier University","ror":"https://ror.org/03zjvnn91","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I251738"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Nikolaos Pitropakis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Blockpass ID Lab, School of Computing, Edinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh EH10 5DT, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3392-9970","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Blockpass ID Lab, School of Computing, Edinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh EH10 5DT, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I251738"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029353215","display_name":"Christos Chrysoulas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9817-003X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I251738","display_name":"Edinburgh Napier University","ror":"https://ror.org/03zjvnn91","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I251738"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christos Chrysoulas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Blockpass ID Lab, School of Computing, Edinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh EH10 5DT, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9817-003X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Blockpass ID Lab, School of Computing, Edinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh EH10 5DT, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I251738"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019049253","display_name":"Alexios Mylonas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8819-5831"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141584323","display_name":"University of Hertfordshire","ror":"https://ror.org/0267vjk41","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141584323"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexios Mylonas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield AL10 9AB, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8819-5831","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield AL10 9AB, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141584323"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068020099","display_name":"William J. Buchanan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-3523"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I251738","display_name":"Edinburgh Napier University","ror":"https://ror.org/03zjvnn91","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I251738"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"William J. Buchanan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Blockpass ID Lab, School of Computing, Edinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh EH10 5DT, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0809-3523","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Blockpass ID Lab, School of Computing, Edinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh EH10 5DT, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I251738"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5046184079","https://openalex.org/A5082150685"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I251738"],"apc_list":{"value":1000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1082},"apc_paid":{"value":1000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1082},"fwci":9.1273,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":71,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98170145,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":"2","first_page":"252","last_page":"273"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11689","display_name":"Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adversarial-system","display_name":"Adversarial system","score":0.859905481338501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.771355390548706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intrusion-detection-system","display_name":"Intrusion detection system","score":0.7179270386695862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.7173904180526733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.624021053314209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.5551995038986206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.5543149709701538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-things","display_name":"Internet of Things","score":0.5502259731292725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning","display_name":"Deep learning","score":0.4959205090999603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.48208361864089966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/attack-model","display_name":"Attack model","score":0.45469561219215393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/classifier","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","score":0.41769590973854065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.09547227621078491}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37736160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1801315","display_name":"Adversarial system","level":2,"score":0.859905481338501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.771355390548706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35525427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q745881","display_name":"Intrusion detection system","level":2,"score":0.7179270386695862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.7173904180526733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.624021053314209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.5551995038986206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.5543149709701538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.5502259731292725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.4959205090999603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.48208361864089966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65856478","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3991682","display_name":"Attack model","level":2,"score":0.45469561219215393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95623464","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1096149","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","level":2,"score":0.41769590973854065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.09547227621078491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/jcp1020014","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jcp1020014","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2624-800X/1/2/14/pdf?version=1619790821","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210232532","display_name":"Journal of Cybersecurity and Privacy","issn_l":"2624-800X","issn":["2624-800X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Cybersecurity and Privacy","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2104.12426","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2104.12426","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2104.12426","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:uhra.herts.ac.uk:2299/24485","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2104.12426v1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400241","display_name":"University of Hertfordshire Research Archive (University of Hertfordshire)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I141584323","host_organization_name":"University of Hertfordshire","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141584323"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:5b4854c7d7014736ba0bbf5352ea1b57","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/5b4854c7d7014736ba0bbf5352ea1b57","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Cybersecurity and Privacy, Vol 1, Iss 2, Pp 252-273 (2021)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:napier-surface.worktribe.com:2764796","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://napier-surface.worktribe.com/2764796/1/Launching%20Adversarial%20Attacks%20Against%20Network%20Intrusion%20Detection%20Systems%20For%20IoT","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400544","display_name":"Research Output (Edinburgh Napier University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I251738","host_organization_name":"Edinburgh Napier University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I251738"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository@napier.ac.uk:2764796","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://researchrepository.napier.ac.uk/Output/2764796","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402591","display_name":"Edinburgh Napier Research Repository (Edinburgh Napier University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I251738","host_organization_name":"Edinburgh Napier University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I251738"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"publishedVersion"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/jcp1020014","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/jcp1020014","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2624-800X/1/2/14/pdf?version=1619790821","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210232532","display_name":"Journal of Cybersecurity and Privacy","issn_l":"2624-800X","issn":["2624-800X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Cybersecurity and Privacy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5875758642","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"G.A. n 101016941","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8745600623","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"G.A. n 833955)","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3158507034.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3158507034.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":51,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1591480890","https://openalex.org/W1945616565","https://openalex.org/W1976526581","https://openalex.org/W1988918299","https://openalex.org/W2095577883","https://openalex.org/W2099940443","https://openalex.org/W2101234009","https://openalex.org/W2107397716","https://openalex.org/W2118918045","https://openalex.org/W2143017915","https://openalex.org/W2146211964","https://openalex.org/W2180612164","https://openalex.org/W2187013920","https://openalex.org/W2296509296","https://openalex.org/W2399587145","https://openalex.org/W2529525882","https://openalex.org/W2597472767","https://openalex.org/W2600203493","https://openalex.org/W2728257130","https://openalex.org/W2755038437","https://openalex.org/W2789828921","https://openalex.org/W2806697149","https://openalex.org/W2810611310","https://openalex.org/W2811266402","https://openalex.org/W2853623529","https://openalex.org/W2870670057","https://openalex.org/W2888394138","https://openalex.org/W2902106343","https://openalex.org/W2908403421","https://openalex.org/W2913541340","https://openalex.org/W2945719300","https://openalex.org/W2953384591","https://openalex.org/W2963178695","https://openalex.org/W2963389226","https://openalex.org/W2963748489","https://openalex.org/W2981446616","https://openalex.org/W2991507433","https://openalex.org/W2997091882","https://openalex.org/W3000307855","https://openalex.org/W3000480569","https://openalex.org/W3006761813","https://openalex.org/W3009195050","https://openalex.org/W3011235318","https://openalex.org/W3095777191","https://openalex.org/W3120424003","https://openalex.org/W3133233862","https://openalex.org/W3144192494","https://openalex.org/W3217417806","https://openalex.org/W6675354045","https://openalex.org/W6713134421","https://openalex.org/W6770850057"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2502115930","https://openalex.org/W2482350142","https://openalex.org/W4246396837","https://openalex.org/W3126451824","https://openalex.org/W1561927205","https://openalex.org/W3191453585","https://openalex.org/W4297672492","https://openalex.org/W4307079546","https://openalex.org/W4283317927","https://openalex.org/W3102631191"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"As":[0],"the":[1,13,82,121,139,142],"internet":[2],"continues":[3],"to":[4,40,47,73,80,98,134,148],"be":[5,78],"populated":[6],"with":[7,63,163],"new":[8],"devices":[9],"and":[10,44,115],"emerging":[11],"technologies,":[12],"attack":[14],"surface":[15],"grows":[16],"exponentially.":[17],"Technology":[18],"is":[19,30,90,96],"shifting":[20],"towards":[21],"a":[22,85,100],"profit-driven":[23],"Internet":[24],"of":[25,84],"Things":[26],"market":[27],"where":[28],"security":[29],"an":[31,105,156],"afterthought.":[32],"Traditional":[33],"defending":[34],"approaches":[35],"are":[36,70],"no":[37],"longer":[38],"sufficient":[39],"detect":[41],"both":[42,111],"known":[43],"unknown":[45,61],"attacks":[46,62],"high":[48,64],"accuracy.":[49],"Machine":[50],"learning":[51,68,114,117],"intrusion":[52],"detection":[53,150,162],"systems":[54],"have":[55],"proven":[56],"their":[57],"success":[58],"in":[59],"identifying":[60],"precision.":[65],"Nevertheless,":[66],"machine":[67,113],"models":[69],"also":[71],"vulnerable":[72],"attacks.":[74],"Adversarial":[75],"examples":[76,95],"can":[77],"used":[79,133,147],"evaluate":[81],"robustness":[83,119],"designed":[86,103],"model":[87,102],"before":[88],"it":[89],"deployed.":[91],"Further,":[92],"using":[93,120],"adversarial":[94,106],"critical":[97],"creating":[99],"robust":[101],"for":[104],"environment.":[107],"Our":[108,124],"work":[109],"evaluates":[110],"traditional":[112],"deep":[116],"models\u2019":[118],"Bot-IoT":[122],"dataset.":[123],"methodology":[125],"included":[126],"two":[127],"main":[128],"approaches.":[129],"First,":[130],"label":[131],"poisoning,":[132],"cause":[135],"incorrect":[136],"classification":[137],"by":[138],"model.":[140],"Second,":[141],"fast":[143],"gradient":[144],"sign":[145],"method,":[146],"evade":[149],"measures.":[151],"The":[152],"experiments":[153],"demonstrated":[154],"that":[155],"attacker":[157],"could":[158],"manipulate":[159],"or":[160],"circumvent":[161],"significant":[164],"probability.":[165]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}