{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3036745623","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/informatics7020019","title":"Rapid Development of Competitive Translation Engines for Access to Multilingual COVID-19 Information","display_name":"Rapid Development of Competitive Translation Engines for Access to Multilingual COVID-19 Information","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-06-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3036745623","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/informatics7020019","mag":"3036745623"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/informatics7020019","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/informatics7020019","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9709/7/2/19/pdf?version=1593499360","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738238905","display_name":"Informatics","issn_l":"2227-9709","issn":["2227-9709"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9709/7/2/19/pdf?version=1593499360","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055864641","display_name":"Andy Way","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5736-5930"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802744477","display_name":"Irish Centre for High-End Computing","ror":"https://ror.org/04te6a418","country_code":"IE","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802744477"]}],"countries":["IE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Andy Way","raw_affiliation_strings":["ADAPT Centre, School of Computing, D09 Y074 Dublin, Ireland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5736-5930","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ADAPT Centre, School of Computing, D09 Y074 Dublin, Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802744477"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087533716","display_name":"Rejwanul Haque","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1680-0099"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802744477","display_name":"Irish Centre for High-End Computing","ror":"https://ror.org/04te6a418","country_code":"IE","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802744477"]}],"countries":["IE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rejwanul Haque","raw_affiliation_strings":["ADAPT Centre, School of Computing, D09 Y074 Dublin, Ireland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1680-0099","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ADAPT Centre, School of Computing, D09 Y074 Dublin, Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802744477"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025713697","display_name":"Guodong Xie","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802744477","display_name":"Irish Centre for High-End Computing","ror":"https://ror.org/04te6a418","country_code":"IE","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802744477"]}],"countries":["IE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guodong Xie","raw_affiliation_strings":["ADAPT Centre, School of Computing, D09 Y074 Dublin, Ireland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ADAPT Centre, School of Computing, D09 Y074 Dublin, Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802744477"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071369337","display_name":"Federico Gaspari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3808-8418"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802744477","display_name":"Irish Centre for High-End Computing","ror":"https://ror.org/04te6a418","country_code":"IE","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802744477"]}],"countries":["IE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Federico Gaspari","raw_affiliation_strings":["ADAPT Centre, School of Computing, D09 Y074 Dublin, Ireland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ADAPT Centre, School of Computing, D09 Y074 Dublin, Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802744477"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045306408","display_name":"Maja Popovi\u0107","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8234-8745"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802744477","display_name":"Irish Centre for High-End Computing","ror":"https://ror.org/04te6a418","country_code":"IE","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802744477"]}],"countries":["IE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maja Popovi\u0107","raw_affiliation_strings":["ADAPT Centre, School of Computing, D09 Y074 Dublin, Ireland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ADAPT Centre, School of Computing, D09 Y074 Dublin, Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802744477"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049646586","display_name":"Alberto Poncelas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5089-1687"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802744477","display_name":"Irish Centre for High-End Computing","ror":"https://ror.org/04te6a418","country_code":"IE","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802744477"]}],"countries":["IE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alberto Poncelas","raw_affiliation_strings":["ADAPT Centre, School of Computing, D09 Y074 Dublin, Ireland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5089-1687","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ADAPT Centre, School of Computing, D09 Y074 Dublin, Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802744477"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5055864641"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802744477"],"apc_list":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1732},"apc_paid":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1732},"fwci":1.9025,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88854754,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"2","first_page":"19","last_page":"19"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13629","display_name":"Text Readability and Simplification","score":0.9962000250816345,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/german","display_name":"German","score":0.8209828734397888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coronavirus-disease-2019","display_name":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)","score":0.7894867658615112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/2019-20-coronavirus-outbreak","display_name":"2019-20 coronavirus outbreak","score":0.4738331735134125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/severe-acute-respiratory-syndrome-coronavirus-2","display_name":"Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)","score":0.4662545919418335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.46557825803756714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-health","display_name":"Public health","score":0.4570818245410919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.4169100224971771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.3613612651824951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.35298722982406616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.28680145740509033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virology","display_name":"Virology","score":0.20546630024909973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nursing","display_name":"Nursing","score":0.15838399529457092}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154775046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188","display_name":"German","level":2,"score":0.8209828734397888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3008058167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q84263196","display_name":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)","level":4,"score":0.7894867658615112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3006700255","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81068910","display_name":"2019-20 coronavirus outbreak","level":3,"score":0.4738331735134125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3007834351","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82069695","display_name":"Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)","level":5,"score":0.4662545919418335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.46557825803756714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138816342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189603","display_name":"Public health","level":2,"score":0.4570818245410919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.4169100224971771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3613612651824951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.35298722982406616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.28680145740509033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159047783","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7215","display_name":"Virology","level":1,"score":0.20546630024909973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.15838399529457092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C524204448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q788926","display_name":"Infectious disease (medical specialty)","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116675565","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3241045","display_name":"Outbreak","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/informatics7020019","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/informatics7020019","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9709/7/2/19/pdf?version=1593499360","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738238905","display_name":"Informatics","issn_l":"2227-9709","issn":["2227-9709"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:http://www.rian.ie/188990/","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://doras.dcu.ie/24590/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400033","display_name":"Arrow@dit (Dublin Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I115570527","host_organization_name":"Dublin Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115570527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Way, Andy ORCID: 0000-0001-5736-5930 <https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5736-5930>, Haque, Rejwanul ORCID: 0000-0003-1680-0099 <https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1680-0099>, Xie, Guodong, Gaspari, Federico ORCID: 0000-0003-3808-8418 <https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3808-8418>, Popovi\u0107, Maja ORCID: 0000-0001-8234-8745 <https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8234-8745> and Poncelas, Alberto ORCID: 0000-0002-5089-1687 <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5089-1687>  (2020) Rapid development of competitive translation engines for access to multilingual COVID-19 information.  Informatics .    ISSN 2227-9709","raw_type":"Other"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:0b5e0b6b2e174698844011aa12919538","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/0b5e0b6b2e174698844011aa12919538","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Informatics, Vol 7, Iss 2, p 19 (2020)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2227-9709/7/2/19/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/informatics7020019","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Informatics","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/informatics7020019","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/informatics7020019","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9709/7/2/19/pdf?version=1593499360","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738238905","display_name":"Informatics","issn_l":"2227-9709","issn":["2227-9709"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.46000000834465027,"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3993907298","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"13/RC/2106","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320847","funder_display_name":"Science Foundation Ireland"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320847","display_name":"Science Foundation Ireland","ror":"https://ror.org/0271asj38"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3036745623.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3036745623.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W222053410","https://openalex.org/W630532510","https://openalex.org/W1905522558","https://openalex.org/W2009847538","https://openalex.org/W2101105183","https://openalex.org/W2120349760","https://openalex.org/W2124807415","https://openalex.org/W2133564696","https://openalex.org/W2151976760","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2212703438","https://openalex.org/W2250342921","https://openalex.org/W2511950321","https://openalex.org/W2514713644","https://openalex.org/W2550821151","https://openalex.org/W2573866231","https://openalex.org/W2595715041","https://openalex.org/W2626778328","https://openalex.org/W2756566411","https://openalex.org/W2795467683","https://openalex.org/W2798926775","https://openalex.org/W2801219566","https://openalex.org/W2805411799","https://openalex.org/W2884808449","https://openalex.org/W2887920589","https://openalex.org/W2921280978","https://openalex.org/W2952957932","https://openalex.org/W2962784628","https://openalex.org/W2963216553","https://openalex.org/W2963266340","https://openalex.org/W2963347649","https://openalex.org/W2963919854","https://openalex.org/W2964343359","https://openalex.org/W6739189055","https://openalex.org/W6739901393","https://openalex.org/W7051469422"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4200329650","https://openalex.org/W3127156785","https://openalex.org/W4205754011","https://openalex.org/W3009669391","https://openalex.org/W4205215807","https://openalex.org/W3005417802","https://openalex.org/W4226296940","https://openalex.org/W3028835529","https://openalex.org/W3036314732","https://openalex.org/W3134376730"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Every":[0],"day,":[1],"more":[2],"people":[3,87],"are":[4,48,101],"becoming":[5],"infected":[6],"and":[7,22,44,121],"dying":[8],"from":[9,28],"exposure":[10],"to":[11,36,50,67,77,106,108],"COVID-19.":[12],"Some":[13],"countries":[14],"in":[15,91,124],"Europe":[16],"like":[17],"Spain,":[18],"France,":[19],"the":[20,29,45,55,58,134],"UK":[21],"Italy":[23],"have":[24,37,65],"suffered":[25],"particularly":[26],"badly":[27],"virus.":[30],"Others":[31],"such":[32],"as":[33,60,62,113,131,133],"Germany":[34],"appear":[35],"coped":[38],"extremely":[39],"well.":[40],"Both":[41],"health":[42],"professionals":[43],"general":[46],"public":[47],"keen":[49],"receive":[51],"up-to-date":[52],"information":[53,89,111],"on":[54,98],"effects":[56],"of":[57,79],"virus,":[59],"well":[61,132],"treatments":[63],"that":[64],"proven":[66],"be":[68],"effective.":[69],"In":[70],"cases":[71],"where":[72],"language":[73],"is":[74],"a":[75],"barrier":[76],"access":[78],"pertinent":[80],"information,":[81],"machine":[82],"translation":[83],"(MT)":[84],"may":[85],"help":[86,109],"assimilate":[88],"published":[90,123],"different":[92],"languages.":[93],"Our":[94],"MT":[95],"systems":[96],"trained":[97],"COVID-19":[99],"data":[100],"freely":[102],"available":[103],"for":[104,117],"anyone":[105],"use":[107],"translate":[110],"(such":[112],"promoting":[114],"good":[115],"practice":[116],"symptom":[118],"identification,":[119],"prevention,":[120],"treatment)":[122],"German,":[125],"French,":[126],"Italian,":[127],"Spanish":[128],"into":[129],"English,":[130],"reverse":[135],"direction.":[136]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}