{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3015868521","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/informatics7020011","title":"Impact of Information and Communication Technology Diffusion on HIV and Tuberculosis Health Outcomes among African Health Systems","display_name":"Impact of Information and Communication Technology Diffusion on HIV and Tuberculosis Health Outcomes among African Health Systems","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-04-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3015868521","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/informatics7020011","mag":"3015868521"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/informatics7020011","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/informatics7020011","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9709/7/2/11/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738238905","display_name":"Informatics","issn_l":"2227-9709","issn":["2227-9709"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9709/7/2/11/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074264773","display_name":"Sunny Ibeneme","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6703-4649"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I233171062","display_name":"Federal Ministry of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/02v6nd536","country_code":"NG","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I233171062"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sunny Ibeneme","raw_affiliation_strings":["ICT Department, Federal Ministry of Health Abuja, Abuja 900211, Nigeria"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6703-4649","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ICT Department, Federal Ministry of Health Abuja, Abuja 900211, Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I233171062"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075159348","display_name":"Lee Revere","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3230-0115"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I919571938","display_name":"The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston","ror":"https://ror.org/03gds6c39","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I919571938"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Frances Lee Revere","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Public Health, The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3230-0115","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Public Health, The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I919571938"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111963452","display_name":"Lu\u2010Yu Hwang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I919571938","display_name":"The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston","ror":"https://ror.org/03gds6c39","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I919571938"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lu-Yu Hwang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Public Health, The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Public Health, The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I919571938"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010932016","display_name":"Suja S. Rajan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9558-3146"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I919571938","display_name":"The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston","ror":"https://ror.org/03gds6c39","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I919571938"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Suja Rajan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Public Health, The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Public Health, The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I919571938"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022027663","display_name":"Joseph Okeibunor","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6696-8503"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210139943","display_name":"World Health Organization Regional Office for Africa","ror":"https://ror.org/04rtx9382","country_code":"CG","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105654","https://openalex.org/I4210139943"]}],"countries":["CG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joseph Okeibunor","raw_affiliation_strings":["World Health Organization\u2014African Regional Office, Brazzaville, Congo"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"World Health Organization\u2014African Regional Office, Brazzaville, Congo","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210139943"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015876862","display_name":"Derrick Muneene","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210139943","display_name":"World Health Organization Regional Office for Africa","ror":"https://ror.org/04rtx9382","country_code":"CG","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105654","https://openalex.org/I4210139943"]}],"countries":["CG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Derrick Muneene","raw_affiliation_strings":["World Health Organization\u2014African Regional Office, Brazzaville, Congo"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"World Health Organization\u2014African Regional Office, Brazzaville, Congo","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210139943"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040818188","display_name":"James R. Langabeer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2304-4853"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I919571938","display_name":"The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston","ror":"https://ror.org/03gds6c39","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I919571938"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"James Langabeer","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Biomedical Informatics, The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Biomedical Informatics, The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I919571938"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5074264773"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I233171062"],"apc_list":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1732},"apc_paid":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1732},"fwci":1.3381,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85485229,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"2","first_page":"11","last_page":"11"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11499","display_name":"ICT Impact and Policies","score":0.9804999828338623,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11499","display_name":"ICT Impact and Policies","score":0.9804999828338623,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12659","display_name":"Innovation Diffusion and Forecasting","score":0.9652000069618225,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13867","display_name":"Economic Growth and Development","score":0.9646000266075134,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tuberculosis","display_name":"Tuberculosis","score":0.6640515923500061},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-and-communications-technology","display_name":"Information and Communications Technology","score":0.5521939992904663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.45682623982429504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/population","display_name":"Population","score":0.44575217366218567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-phone","display_name":"Mobile phone","score":0.4401397705078125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.43775519728660583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.3577907979488373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-health","display_name":"Environmental health","score":0.2708175778388977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.20117875933647156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.15748360753059387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.12775355577468872}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781069245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12204","display_name":"Tuberculosis","level":2,"score":0.6640515923500061},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67363961","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5268834","display_name":"Information and Communications Technology","level":2,"score":0.5521939992904663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.45682623982429504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.44575217366218567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777421447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17517","display_name":"Mobile phone","level":2,"score":0.4401397705078125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.43775519728660583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3577907979488373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.2708175778388977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.20117875933647156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.15748360753059387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.12775355577468872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/informatics7020011","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/informatics7020011","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9709/7/2/11/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738238905","display_name":"Informatics","issn_l":"2227-9709","issn":["2227-9709"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:2698d9beac1742e48530a38769bd5696","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/2698d9beac1742e48530a38769bd5696","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Informatics, Vol 7, Iss 2, p 11 (2020)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2227-9709/7/2/11/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/informatics7020011","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Informatics","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/informatics7020011","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/informatics7020011","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9709/7/2/11/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738238905","display_name":"Informatics","issn_l":"2227-9709","issn":["2227-9709"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.5799999833106995,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3015868521.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3015868521.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W112699339","https://openalex.org/W1979382052","https://openalex.org/W1994485221","https://openalex.org/W1995838449","https://openalex.org/W1996429226","https://openalex.org/W2005333690","https://openalex.org/W2025610165","https://openalex.org/W2029618756","https://openalex.org/W2079758701","https://openalex.org/W2092532477","https://openalex.org/W2098160568","https://openalex.org/W2103169181","https://openalex.org/W2105712668","https://openalex.org/W2128728535","https://openalex.org/W2144357229","https://openalex.org/W2488111134","https://openalex.org/W2588565285","https://openalex.org/W2749508768","https://openalex.org/W2779682989","https://openalex.org/W2980367438","https://openalex.org/W3121403162","https://openalex.org/W3121928109","https://openalex.org/W3122359790","https://openalex.org/W3123200913","https://openalex.org/W4214680458","https://openalex.org/W6649247814","https://openalex.org/W6651750792","https://openalex.org/W6679201749"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2806061655","https://openalex.org/W1955737261","https://openalex.org/W2775573077","https://openalex.org/W2911461202","https://openalex.org/W2765354416","https://openalex.org/W2110949356","https://openalex.org/W3032245684","https://openalex.org/W3122854054","https://openalex.org/W2788431082","https://openalex.org/W2394826894"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Debate":[0],"regarding":[1],"the":[2,23,31,35,71,99,121,124],"impact":[3,33,47],"of":[4,22,48,62,123,151,161,172],"information":[5],"and":[6,57,74,81,109,112,114,139,142,154,165,194],"communication":[7],"technology":[8],"(ICT)":[9],"on":[10,51,85],"health":[11,53,137,200],"outcomes":[12,54],"has":[13],"prompted":[14],"researchers":[15],"to":[16,92,97,146,182,197],"conduct":[17],"analyses":[18,118],"across":[19],"many":[20],"parts":[21],"globe,":[24],"yet,":[25],"still":[26],"little":[27],"is":[28],"known":[29],"about":[30],"ICT":[32,49,102,126,175,196],"in":[34],"African":[36,186],"continent.":[37],"Using":[38],"a":[39,86],"robust":[40,87],"multivariate":[41],"approach,":[42],"this":[43],"study":[44,65],"examined":[45],"system-wide":[46],"diffusion":[50,150,171],"multiple":[52],"for":[55,132,135,144,192],"HIV":[56,113,140,163],"tuberculosis":[58,115,136,166],"among":[59],"sovereign":[60],"countries":[61],"Africa.":[63],"This":[64],"utilized":[66],"longitudinal":[67],"panel":[68,90],"data":[69],"from":[70],"World":[72],"Bank":[73],"International":[75],"Telecommunication":[76],"Union":[77],"databases":[78],"between":[79,101],"2000":[80],"2016.":[82],"We":[83],"relied":[84],"linear":[88],"dynamic":[89],"model":[91],"incorporate":[93],"lagged":[94],"time":[95],"variables":[96,127],"estimate":[98],"relationships":[100],"infrastructure":[103],"(mobile":[104],"phone":[105],"use,":[106],"internet":[107,155],"access,":[108],"fixed-telephone":[110],"subscriptions)":[111],"outcomes.":[116,201],"Econometric":[117],"found":[119],"that":[120],"coefficients":[122],"aggregate":[125],"were":[128],"all":[129],"negative":[130],"(except":[131],"fixed":[133],"telephones)":[134],"measures":[138],"prevalence,":[141,164],"positive":[143],"access":[145,181],"antiretroviral":[147,183],"therapy.":[148,184],"The":[149],"mobile":[152],"phones":[153],"was":[156,177],"associated":[157,178],"with":[158,179],"decreased":[159],"incidence":[160],"tuberculosis,":[162],"mortality":[167],"rates.":[168],"However,":[169],"increased":[170,180],"these":[173],"three":[174],"tools":[176],"Thus,":[185],"governments":[187],"should":[188],"identify":[189],"investment":[190],"strategies":[191],"adopting":[193],"implementing":[195],"improve":[198],"population":[199]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}