{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4411492889","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/informatics12030057","title":"Blockchain-Enabled, Nature-Inspired Federated Learning for Cattle Health Monitoring","display_name":"Blockchain-Enabled, Nature-Inspired Federated Learning for Cattle Health Monitoring","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-06-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4411492889","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/informatics12030057"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/informatics12030057","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/informatics12030057","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9709/12/3/57/pdf?version=1750419858","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738238905","display_name":"Informatics","issn_l":"2227-9709","issn":["2227-9709"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9709/12/3/57/pdf?version=1750419858","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042628615","display_name":"Lakshmi Prabha Ganesan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33585257","display_name":"Anna University, Chennai","ror":"https://ror.org/01qhf1r47","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33585257"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lakshmi Prabha Ganesan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departmentof CSE, College of Engineering Guindy Anna University, Chennai 600025, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departmentof CSE, College of Engineering Guindy Anna University, Chennai 600025, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33585257"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055358915","display_name":"K. Saravanan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0995-6573"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33585257","display_name":"Anna University, Chennai","ror":"https://ror.org/01qhf1r47","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33585257"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Saravanan Krishnan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departmentof CSE, College of Engineering Guindy Anna University, Chennai 600025, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departmentof CSE, College of Engineering Guindy Anna University, Chennai 600025, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33585257"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5055358915"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33585257"],"apc_list":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1732},"apc_paid":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1732},"fwci":2.8451,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91201136,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"3","first_page":"57","last_page":"57"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.992900013923645,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.992900013923645,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9592000246047974,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11995","display_name":"FinTech, Crowdfunding, Digital Finance","score":0.9089000225067139,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7700185775756836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.48986169695854187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blockchain","display_name":"Blockchain","score":0.48376914858818054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dbscan","display_name":"DBSCAN","score":0.46225398778915405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cluster-analysis","display_name":"Cluster analysis","score":0.45834681391716003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.4551506042480469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reputation","display_name":"Reputation","score":0.4323737323284149},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.43131983280181885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.41469353437423706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.3046381175518036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.2991487979888916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-clustering","display_name":"Fuzzy clustering","score":0.10420089960098267}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7700185775756836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.48986169695854187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779687700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20514253","display_name":"Blockchain","level":2,"score":0.48376914858818054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46576248","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1114630","display_name":"DBSCAN","level":5,"score":0.46225398778915405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73555534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622825","display_name":"Cluster analysis","level":2,"score":0.45834681391716003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.4551506042480469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48798503","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q877546","display_name":"Reputation","level":2,"score":0.4323737323284149},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.43131983280181885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.41469353437423706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3046381175518036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2991487979888916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17212007","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5511111","display_name":"Fuzzy clustering","level":3,"score":0.10420089960098267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104047586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5033439","display_name":"Canopy clustering algorithm","level":4,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/informatics12030057","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/informatics12030057","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9709/12/3/57/pdf?version=1750419858","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738238905","display_name":"Informatics","issn_l":"2227-9709","issn":["2227-9709"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:14397edad4884b31acf3c12ca68606c0","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/14397edad4884b31acf3c12ca68606c0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Informatics, Vol 12, Iss 3, p 57 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/informatics12030057","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/informatics12030057","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9709/12/3/57/pdf?version=1750419858","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738238905","display_name":"Informatics","issn_l":"2227-9709","issn":["2227-9709"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.6000000238418579}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4411492889.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4411492889.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2541884796","https://openalex.org/W2911286998","https://openalex.org/W2925436546","https://openalex.org/W2951832089","https://openalex.org/W2972882814","https://openalex.org/W2984693664","https://openalex.org/W3006403513","https://openalex.org/W3081065844","https://openalex.org/W3093606573","https://openalex.org/W3104631511","https://openalex.org/W3156173029","https://openalex.org/W3168496996","https://openalex.org/W4213279767","https://openalex.org/W4225556525","https://openalex.org/W4226256841","https://openalex.org/W4283076620","https://openalex.org/W4296045111","https://openalex.org/W4317038528","https://openalex.org/W4361983129","https://openalex.org/W4383337653","https://openalex.org/W4385423448","https://openalex.org/W4387353472","https://openalex.org/W4388061054","https://openalex.org/W4401832476","https://openalex.org/W4401943207","https://openalex.org/W6738383168","https://openalex.org/W6754199392","https://openalex.org/W6759238902","https://openalex.org/W6871514190","https://openalex.org/W6886801282"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4210406818","https://openalex.org/W4306779889","https://openalex.org/W3048554917","https://openalex.org/W3211706803","https://openalex.org/W4382775358","https://openalex.org/W3176449234","https://openalex.org/W2767235736","https://openalex.org/W2045002201","https://openalex.org/W4225278791","https://openalex.org/W4322502698"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Traditional":[0],"cattle":[1,34,155],"health":[2,35,71,156],"monitoring":[3,157],"systems":[4],"rely":[5],"on":[6,67,104],"centralized":[7],"data":[8,15],"collection,":[9],"posing":[10],"significant":[11],"challenges":[12],"related":[13],"to":[14,39],"privacy,":[16],"network":[17,82],"connectivity,":[18],"model":[19,41,105,111,141],"reliability,":[20],"and":[21,45,60,81,113,129,145,151,163],"trust.":[22],"This":[23,149],"study":[24],"introduces":[25],"a":[26,159],"novel,":[27],"nature-inspired":[28],"federated":[29],"learning":[30],"(FL)":[31],"framework":[32,57,138],"for":[33],"monitoring,":[36],"integrating":[37],"blockchain":[38],"ensure":[40,114],"validation,":[42],"system":[43],"resilience,":[44],"reputation":[46],"management.":[47],"Inspired":[48],"by":[49],"the":[50,56,136],"fission\u2013fusion":[51],"dynamics":[52],"of":[53,63,95],"elephant":[54],"herds,":[55],"adaptively":[58],"forms":[59],"merges":[61],"subgroups":[62],"edge":[64],"nodes":[65,128],"based":[66,103],"six":[68],"key":[69],"parameters:":[70],"metrics,":[72],"activity":[73],"levels,":[74],"geographical":[75],"proximity,":[76],"resource":[77,147],"availability,":[78],"temporal":[79],"activity,":[80],"connectivity.":[83],"Graph":[84],"attention":[85],"networks":[86],"(GATs)":[87],"enable":[88],"dynamic":[89],"fission,":[90],"while":[91],"Density-Based":[92],"Spatial":[93],"Clustering":[94],"Applications":[96],"with":[97],"Noise":[98],"(DBSCAN)":[99],"supports":[100],"subgroup":[101],"fusion":[102],"similarity.":[106],"Blockchain":[107],"smart":[108],"contracts":[109],"validate":[110],"contributions":[112],"that":[115],"only":[116],"high-performing":[117],"models":[118],"participate":[119],"in":[120],"global":[121],"aggregation.":[122],"A":[123],"reputation-driven":[124],"mechanism":[125],"promotes":[126],"reliable":[127],"discourages":[130],"unstable":[131],"participants.":[132],"Experimental":[133],"results":[134],"show":[135],"proposed":[137],"achieves":[139],"94.3%":[140],"accuracy,":[142],"faster":[143],"convergence,":[144],"improved":[146],"efficiency.":[148],"adaptive":[150],"privacy-preserving":[152],"approach":[153],"transforms":[154],"into":[158],"more":[160],"trustworthy,":[161],"efficient,":[162],"resilient":[164],"process.":[165]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-06T13:50:29.536080","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}