{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4396952318","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/informatics11020030","title":"Investigating User Experience of VR Art Exhibitions: The Impact of Immersion, Satisfaction, and Expectation Confirmation","display_name":"Investigating User Experience of VR Art Exhibitions: The Impact of Immersion, Satisfaction, and Expectation Confirmation","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-05-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4396952318","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/informatics11020030"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/informatics11020030","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/informatics11020030","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9709/11/2/30/pdf?version=1715866166","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738238905","display_name":"Informatics","issn_l":"2227-9709","issn":["2227-9709"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9709/11/2/30/pdf?version=1715866166","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100300389","display_name":"Cheng Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5303-4028"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110273157","display_name":"Kookmin University","ror":"https://ror.org/0049erg63","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110273157"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lin Cheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Smart Experience Design, Kookmin University, Seoul 02707, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Smart Experience Design, Kookmin University, Seoul 02707, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110273157"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057713109","display_name":"Junping Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7746-5610"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110273157","display_name":"Kookmin University","ror":"https://ror.org/0049erg63","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110273157"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Junping Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Smart Experience Design, Kookmin University, Seoul 02707, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7746-5610","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Smart Experience Design, Kookmin University, Seoul 02707, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110273157"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049053197","display_name":"Younghwan Pan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0745-6687"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110273157","display_name":"Kookmin University","ror":"https://ror.org/0049erg63","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110273157"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Younghwan Pan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Smart Experience Design, Kookmin University, Seoul 02707, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0745-6687","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Smart Experience Design, Kookmin University, Seoul 02707, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110273157"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5049053197"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110273157"],"apc_list":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1782},"apc_paid":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1782},"fwci":62.7879,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99865969,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":"2","first_page":"30","last_page":"30"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14233","display_name":"Diverse Topics in Contemporary Research","score":0.9911999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3316","display_name":"Cultural Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14233","display_name":"Diverse Topics in Contemporary Research","score":0.9911999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3316","display_name":"Cultural Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10648","display_name":"Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts","score":0.9801999926567078,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13169","display_name":"Consumer Perception and Purchasing Behavior","score":0.9689000248908997,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1406","display_name":"Marketing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/immersion","display_name":"Immersion (mathematics)","score":0.8513249158859253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exhibition","display_name":"Exhibition","score":0.7986820936203003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.4833192825317383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.4511904716491699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3435208797454834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-arts","display_name":"Visual arts","score":0.32351452112197876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/art","display_name":"Art","score":0.28877097368240356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.11533230543136597}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199068039","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q574523","display_name":"Immersion (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.8513249158859253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37531588","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q464980","display_name":"Exhibition","level":2,"score":0.7986820936203003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4833192825317383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.4511904716491699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3435208797454834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.32351452112197876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.28877097368240356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.11533230543136597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/informatics11020030","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/informatics11020030","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9709/11/2/30/pdf?version=1715866166","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738238905","display_name":"Informatics","issn_l":"2227-9709","issn":["2227-9709"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:5bc26e8f4f2f4657a1fc52125b5b7b3a","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/5bc26e8f4f2f4657a1fc52125b5b7b3a","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Informatics, Vol 11, Iss 2, p 30 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/informatics11020030","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/informatics11020030","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9709/11/2/30/pdf?version=1715866166","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738238905","display_name":"Informatics","issn_l":"2227-9709","issn":["2227-9709"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Informatics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4396952318.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":95,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W95067517","https://openalex.org/W111987508","https://openalex.org/W1564589805","https://openalex.org/W1791587663","https://openalex.org/W1972609056","https://openalex.org/W1973378880","https://openalex.org/W1984710199","https://openalex.org/W1987141115","https://openalex.org/W1988455886","https://openalex.org/W1995963865","https://openalex.org/W1999697037","https://openalex.org/W2002818258","https://openalex.org/W2004419598","https://openalex.org/W2013530657","https://openalex.org/W2018502304","https://openalex.org/W2026998614","https://openalex.org/W2068883533","https://openalex.org/W2079476777","https://openalex.org/W2094138204","https://openalex.org/W2096769597","https://openalex.org/W2098252735","https://openalex.org/W2100739170","https://openalex.org/W2110506823","https://openalex.org/W2111639631","https://openalex.org/W2121355015","https://openalex.org/W2130892515","https://openalex.org/W2131113076","https://openalex.org/W2134805670","https://openalex.org/W2168832481","https://openalex.org/W2276225731","https://openalex.org/W2500922998","https://openalex.org/W2526717647","https://openalex.org/W2528608539","https://openalex.org/W2562199918","https://openalex.org/W2571582372","https://openalex.org/W2613919414","https://openalex.org/W2614258573","https://openalex.org/W2754948977","https://openalex.org/W2756038645","https://openalex.org/W2783804852","https://openalex.org/W2801476090","https://openalex.org/W2893324932","https://openalex.org/W2899549269","https://openalex.org/W2900951404","https://openalex.org/W2905811773","https://openalex.org/W2908224886","https://openalex.org/W2918401084","https://openalex.org/W2943313865","https://openalex.org/W2970622280","https://openalex.org/W2983571259","https://openalex.org/W3015087348","https://openalex.org/W3018547782","https://openalex.org/W3044483028","https://openalex.org/W3086912102","https://openalex.org/W3112664428","https://openalex.org/W3125449341","https://openalex.org/W3127952664","https://openalex.org/W3133683535","https://openalex.org/W3134802058","https://openalex.org/W3148094987","https://openalex.org/W3155487212","https://openalex.org/W3174405444","https://openalex.org/W3180636257","https://openalex.org/W3185299270","https://openalex.org/W3192280712","https://openalex.org/W3206570626","https://openalex.org/W3215726044","https://openalex.org/W3216781281","https://openalex.org/W4200332240","https://openalex.org/W4205570074","https://openalex.org/W4207009451","https://openalex.org/W4221006391","https://openalex.org/W4224314154","https://openalex.org/W4232843149","https://openalex.org/W4233195336","https://openalex.org/W4235678817","https://openalex.org/W4251859756","https://openalex.org/W4281861298","https://openalex.org/W4295542724","https://openalex.org/W4296127453","https://openalex.org/W4297051278","https://openalex.org/W4307375448","https://openalex.org/W4307472768","https://openalex.org/W4324063316","https://openalex.org/W4379802238","https://openalex.org/W4382700079","https://openalex.org/W4384067726","https://openalex.org/W4385061810","https://openalex.org/W4385550051","https://openalex.org/W4386099316","https://openalex.org/W4391360018","https://openalex.org/W4392600619","https://openalex.org/W6604564678","https://openalex.org/W6631435363","https://openalex.org/W6634018339"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2329413465","https://openalex.org/W2283040859","https://openalex.org/W2302196139","https://openalex.org/W4236530506","https://openalex.org/W2364392980","https://openalex.org/W2592422515","https://openalex.org/W3171943127","https://openalex.org/W595347083"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"As":[0],"an":[1],"innovative":[2],"form":[3],"in":[4,49,105,112,168],"the":[5,20,33,65,75,139,158,169,181],"digital":[6,186],"age,":[7],"VR":[8,29,150],"art":[9,30,59,151,170,187],"exhibitions":[10,31],"have":[11,127],"attracted":[12],"increasing":[13],"attention.":[14],"This":[15,141],"study":[16,56],"aims":[17],"to":[18,28,42,45,73,172],"explore":[19,43],"key":[21,103],"factors":[22],"that":[23,99],"influence":[24],"visitors\u2019":[25,116],"continuance":[26],"intention":[27],"using":[32,64],"expectation":[34,161],"confirmation":[35,79,100,162],"model":[36,133],"and":[37,41,61,92,109,148,164,176],"experience":[38,165,175],"economy":[39,166],"theory":[40,163,167],"ways":[44],"enhance":[46],"visitor":[47],"immersion":[48],"virtual":[50,185],"environments.":[51],"We":[52],"conducted":[53,63],"a":[54,102],"quantitative":[55],"of":[57,160,184],"235":[58],"professionals":[60],"enthusiasts,":[62],"partial":[66],"least":[67],"squares":[68],"structural":[69],"equation":[70],"modeling":[71],"(PLS-SEM),":[72],"examine":[74],"complex":[76],"relationship":[77],"between":[78],"(CON),":[80],"Perceived":[81],"Usefulness":[82],"(PU),":[83],"Aesthetic":[84],"Experiences":[85,88],"(AE),":[86],"Escapist":[87],"(EE),":[89],"Satisfaction":[90],"(SAT),":[91],"Continuance":[93],"Intention":[94],"(CI).":[95],"The":[96],"results":[97],"show":[98],"plays":[101],"role":[104],"shaping":[106],"PU,":[107,124],"AE,":[108],"EE,":[110],"which":[111],"turn":[113],"positively":[114,122],"affect":[115],"SAT.":[117],"Among":[118],"these":[119],"factors,":[120],"AE":[121],"impacts":[123],"but":[125],"EE":[126],"no":[128],"impact.":[129],"A":[130],"comprehensive":[131],"theoretical":[132,178],"was":[134],"then":[135],"constructed":[136],"based":[137],"on":[138,157],"findings.":[140],"research":[142],"provides":[143,177],"empirical":[144],"support":[145],"for":[146,180],"designing":[147],"improving":[149],"exhibitions.":[152],"It":[153],"also":[154],"sheds":[155],"light":[156],"application":[159],"field":[171],"improve":[173],"user":[174],"guidance":[179],"sustainable":[182],"development":[183],"environment.":[188]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-31T08:31:51.225901","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}