{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2009214586","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/info3040567","title":"Information Physics\u2014Towards a New Conception of Physical Reality","display_name":"Information Physics\u2014Towards a New Conception of Physical Reality","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-10-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2009214586","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/info3040567","mag":"2009214586"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/info3040567","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/info3040567","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2078-2489/3/4/567/pdf?version=1350480393","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210219776","display_name":"Information","issn_l":"2078-2489","issn":["2078-2489"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Information","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2078-2489/3/4/567/pdf?version=1350480393","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047324995","display_name":"Philip Goyal","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I392282","display_name":"University at Albany, State University of New York","ror":"https://ror.org/012zs8222","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I392282"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Philip Goyal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics, University at Albany (SUNY), 1400 Washington Avenue, Albany, NY 12222, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, University at Albany (SUNY), 1400 Washington Avenue, Albany, NY 12222, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I392282"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5047324995"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I392282"],"apc_list":{"value":1400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1515},"apc_paid":{"value":1400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1515},"fwci":2.9893,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":55,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91192611,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"3","issue":"4","first_page":"567","last_page":"594"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10622","display_name":"Quantum Mechanics and Applications","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10622","display_name":"Quantum Mechanics and Applications","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12261","display_name":"Statistical Mechanics and Entropy","score":0.9754999876022339,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10682","display_name":"Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture","score":0.9718999862670898,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epistemology","display_name":"Epistemology","score":0.6212063431739807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/classical-physics","display_name":"Classical physics","score":0.5356639623641968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interface","display_name":"Interface (matter)","score":0.4713287651538849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-science","display_name":"Physical science","score":0.4632410407066345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3524015545845032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-science","display_name":"Cognitive science","score":0.3275846838951111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.31901922821998596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.2456926703453064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.23723390698432922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum","display_name":"Quantum","score":0.21259725093841553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-science","display_name":"Social science","score":0.15789633989334106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.131423681974411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-mechanics","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","score":0.08410227298736572}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.6212063431739807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111806380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81745","display_name":"Classical physics","level":3,"score":0.5356639623641968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113843644","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901882","display_name":"Interface (matter)","level":4,"score":0.4713287651538849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6314898","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14632398","display_name":"Physical science","level":2,"score":0.4632410407066345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3524015545845032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188147891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147638","display_name":"Cognitive science","level":1,"score":0.3275846838951111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.31901922821998596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.2456926703453064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.23723390698432922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84114770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46344","display_name":"Quantum","level":2,"score":0.21259725093841553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.15789633989334106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.131423681974411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.08410227298736572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129307140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6795880","display_name":"Maximum bubble pressure method","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157915830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2928001","display_name":"Bubble","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/info3040567","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/info3040567","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2078-2489/3/4/567/pdf?version=1350480393","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210219776","display_name":"Information","issn_l":"2078-2489","issn":["2078-2489"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Information","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:bd3925584eb64137979a2d08e986433c","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/bd3925584eb64137979a2d08e986433c","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Information, Vol 3, Iss 4, Pp 567-594 (2012)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2078-2489/3/4/567/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/info3040567","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Information; Volume 3; Issue 4; Pages: 567-594","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/info3040567","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/info3040567","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2078-2489/3/4/567/pdf?version=1350480393","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210219776","display_name":"Information","issn_l":"2078-2489","issn":["2078-2489"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Information","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2009214586.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2009214586.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":53,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W58702343","https://openalex.org/W90961621","https://openalex.org/W134905022","https://openalex.org/W1495677311","https://openalex.org/W1551364297","https://openalex.org/W1596458129","https://openalex.org/W1642104620","https://openalex.org/W1975892318","https://openalex.org/W1978553093","https://openalex.org/W1979721696","https://openalex.org/W1985559793","https://openalex.org/W1995875735","https://openalex.org/W2008230310","https://openalex.org/W2010855762","https://openalex.org/W2011128388","https://openalex.org/W2020725861","https://openalex.org/W2030463215","https://openalex.org/W2031451638","https://openalex.org/W2032558547","https://openalex.org/W2034529664","https://openalex.org/W2040870895","https://openalex.org/W2041404167","https://openalex.org/W2042830710","https://openalex.org/W2049471987","https://openalex.org/W2051051926","https://openalex.org/W2068967633","https://openalex.org/W2069974662","https://openalex.org/W2071535262","https://openalex.org/W2076488272","https://openalex.org/W2079954930","https://openalex.org/W2081933865","https://openalex.org/W2082739523","https://openalex.org/W2110163460","https://openalex.org/W2126160338","https://openalex.org/W2128006942","https://openalex.org/W2130491267","https://openalex.org/W2132792264","https://openalex.org/W2135830616","https://openalex.org/W2143201073","https://openalex.org/W2148098913","https://openalex.org/W2149158279","https://openalex.org/W2323060695","https://openalex.org/W3041416503","https://openalex.org/W3100068554","https://openalex.org/W3103311487","https://openalex.org/W3105864372","https://openalex.org/W3139934447","https://openalex.org/W4233798822","https://openalex.org/W4252028749","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4388257343","https://openalex.org/W6603632385","https://openalex.org/W6678934100"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2366230866","https://openalex.org/W2357906747","https://openalex.org/W2372895414","https://openalex.org/W1976698646","https://openalex.org/W3126495318","https://openalex.org/W2800324855","https://openalex.org/W1933614036","https://openalex.org/W2769403915","https://openalex.org/W2622476667"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"concept":[1,41,76],"of":[2,18,30,42,77,89,92,107,117,121,125,136,142,146],"information":[3,43,78],"plays":[4],"a":[5,28,58,68,81,143],"fundamental":[6],"role":[7,83],"in":[8,16,33,86,97,105],"our":[9,87],"everyday":[10],"experience,":[11],"but":[12],"is":[13],"conspicuously":[14],"absent":[15],"framework":[17],"classical":[19],"physics.":[20],"Over":[21],"the":[22,40,45,51,61,75,90,93,115,118,126,140],"last":[23,62],"century,":[24],"quantum":[25],"theory":[26],"and":[27,35,44,50,104,132],"series":[29],"other":[31],"developments":[32],"physics":[34],"related":[36],"subjects":[37],"have":[38,80],"brought":[39],"interface":[46],"between":[47],"an":[48],"agent":[49],"physical":[52,94,102,147],"world":[53],"into":[54],"increasing":[55],"prominence.":[56],"As":[57],"result,":[59],"over":[60],"few":[63],"decades,":[64],"there":[65],"has":[66],"arisen":[67],"growing":[69],"belief":[70],"amongst":[71],"many":[72],"physicists":[73],"that":[74],"may":[79],"critical":[82],"to":[84],"play":[85],"understanding":[88,100],"workings":[91],"world,":[95],"both":[96],"more":[98],"deeply":[99],"existing":[101],"theories":[103],"formulating":[106],"new":[108,144],"theories.":[109],"In":[110],"this":[111,130],"paper,":[112],"I":[113],"describe":[114],"origin":[116],"informational":[119],"view":[120],"physics,":[122],"illustrate":[123],"some":[124,134],"work":[127],"inspired":[128],"by":[129],"view,":[131],"give":[133],"indication":[135],"its":[137],"implications":[138],"for":[139],"development":[141],"conception":[145],"reality.":[148]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}