{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2164943206","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/info3010001","title":"Self-Organized Complexity and Coherent Infomax from the Viewpoint of Jaynes\u2019s Probability Theory","display_name":"Self-Organized Complexity and Coherent Infomax from the Viewpoint of Jaynes\u2019s Probability Theory","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-01-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2164943206","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/info3010001","mag":"2164943206"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/info3010001","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/info3010001","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2078-2489/3/1/1/pdf?version=1325664889","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210219776","display_name":"Information","issn_l":"2078-2489","issn":["2078-2489"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Information","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2078-2489/3/1/1/pdf?version=1325664889","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071485738","display_name":"William A. Phillips","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6036-2255"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801628138","display_name":"Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies","ror":"https://ror.org/05vmv8m79","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801628138"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I12093191","display_name":"University of Stirling","ror":"https://ror.org/045wgfr59","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12093191"]}],"countries":["DE","GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"William A. Phillips","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, University of Stirling, Stirling FK9 4LA, UK","Frankfurt Institute of Advanced Studies, Frankfurt, 60438, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, University of Stirling, Stirling FK9 4LA, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12093191"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Frankfurt Institute of Advanced Studies, Frankfurt, 60438, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801628138"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5071485738"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12093191","https://openalex.org/I2801628138"],"apc_list":{"value":1400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1515},"apc_paid":{"value":1400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1515},"fwci":4.8472,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":40,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94663362,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"3","issue":"1","first_page":"1","last_page":"15"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12813","display_name":"Plant and Biological Electrophysiology Studies","score":0.9592000246047974,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12813","display_name":"Plant and Biological Electrophysiology Studies","score":0.9592000246047974,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14394","display_name":"Cognitive Science and Education Research","score":0.9214000105857849,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12805","display_name":"Cognitive Science and Mapping","score":0.9210000038146973,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/infomax","display_name":"Infomax","score":0.9354633092880249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/probabilistic-logic","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","score":0.6509597301483154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/principle-of-maximum-entropy","display_name":"Principle of maximum entropy","score":0.5306243896484375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5125834345817566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inference","display_name":"Inference","score":0.49915623664855957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.47337478399276733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/probability-theory","display_name":"Probability theory","score":0.44465357065200806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/probabilistic-logic-network","display_name":"Probabilistic logic network","score":0.43765050172805786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.3587305545806885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.3366444706916809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.07562670111656189}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153402090","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6030480","display_name":"Infomax","level":4,"score":0.9354633092880249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49937458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2599292","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","level":2,"score":0.6509597301483154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9679016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1417473","display_name":"Principle of maximum entropy","level":2,"score":0.5306243896484375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5125834345817566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776214188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408386","display_name":"Inference","level":2,"score":0.49915623664855957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.47337478399276733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122203268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5862903","display_name":"Probability theory","level":2,"score":0.44465357065200806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18998212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7246856","display_name":"Probabilistic logic network","level":5,"score":0.43765050172805786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3587305545806885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.3366444706916809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.07562670111656189},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120317606","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17105967","display_name":"Blind signal separation","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3845977","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4826262","display_name":"Autoepistemic logic","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203659156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6934805","display_name":"Multimodal logic","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C102993220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q387196","display_name":"Description logic","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/info3010001","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/info3010001","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2078-2489/3/1/1/pdf?version=1325664889","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210219776","display_name":"Information","issn_l":"2078-2489","issn":["2078-2489"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Information","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:9ea13a515f524216a9cd1c995bfb36c4","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/9ea13a515f524216a9cd1c995bfb36c4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Information, Vol 3, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2012)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.stir.ac.uk:1893/20494","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1893/20494","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400268","display_name":"Stirling Online Research Repository (University of Stirling)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I12093191","host_organization_name":"University of Stirling","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12093191"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2078-2489/3/1/1/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/info3010001","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Information; Volume 3; Issue 1; Pages: 1-15","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de:25312","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/25312","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400432","display_name":"Publication Server of Goethe University Frankfurt am Main (Goethe University Frankfurt)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I114090438","host_organization_name":"Goethe University Frankfurt","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114090438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/info3010001","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/info3010001","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2078-2489/3/1/1/pdf?version=1325664889","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210219776","display_name":"Information","issn_l":"2078-2489","issn":["2078-2489"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Information","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2164943206.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2164943206.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":55,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W38903562","https://openalex.org/W46693879","https://openalex.org/W56012926","https://openalex.org/W81409850","https://openalex.org/W82090925","https://openalex.org/W395200665","https://openalex.org/W604037087","https://openalex.org/W604139775","https://openalex.org/W1509562192","https://openalex.org/W1969416477","https://openalex.org/W2002134846","https://openalex.org/W2009671332","https://openalex.org/W2010340556","https://openalex.org/W2021696685","https://openalex.org/W2027030154","https://openalex.org/W2030985429","https://openalex.org/W2032558547","https://openalex.org/W2033613103","https://openalex.org/W2058598267","https://openalex.org/W2063971957","https://openalex.org/W2077444224","https://openalex.org/W2081503781","https://openalex.org/W2096175520","https://openalex.org/W2097058215","https://openalex.org/W2103116581","https://openalex.org/W2106145030","https://openalex.org/W2114069527","https://openalex.org/W2114950643","https://openalex.org/W2122925692","https://openalex.org/W2125417185","https://openalex.org/W2132003317","https://openalex.org/W2134858096","https://openalex.org/W2134873429","https://openalex.org/W2136592274","https://openalex.org/W2136660863","https://openalex.org/W2139293853","https://openalex.org/W2145798752","https://openalex.org/W2148764920","https://openalex.org/W2148796012","https://openalex.org/W2154354257","https://openalex.org/W2164220333","https://openalex.org/W2188304980","https://openalex.org/W2226666279","https://openalex.org/W2475645756","https://openalex.org/W2507089239","https://openalex.org/W2798950313","https://openalex.org/W3147260715","https://openalex.org/W4230687742","https://openalex.org/W4233766477","https://openalex.org/W4237171445","https://openalex.org/W4252028749","https://openalex.org/W4388279173","https://openalex.org/W6671188470","https://openalex.org/W6674395672","https://openalex.org/W6674650171"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2102798666","https://openalex.org/W2115836268","https://openalex.org/W2065105232","https://openalex.org/W2016332353","https://openalex.org/W2402774883","https://openalex.org/W2286241709","https://openalex.org/W651414752","https://openalex.org/W2755433381","https://openalex.org/W2911337295","https://openalex.org/W1541017616"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"discusses":[2],"concepts":[3],"of":[4,10,16,61,78,88,97,105,125],"self-organized":[5,27],"complexity":[6,28],"and":[7,32,71,115],"the":[8,14,59,86,95,103,126],"theory":[9,84,104],"Coherent":[11,20,106],"Infomax":[12,107],"in":[13,23,119],"light":[15],"Jaynes\u2019s":[17,129],"probability":[18,83],"theory.":[19,130],"Infomax,":[21],"shows,":[22],"principle,":[24],"how":[25],"adaptively":[26],"can":[29],"be":[30,67],"preserved":[31],"improved":[33],"by":[34,48],"using":[35],"probabilistic":[36,62,113],"inference":[37,63],"that":[38,43,58,102,116],"is":[39,92,100],"context-sensitive.":[40],"It":[41,99],"argues":[42],"neural":[44,120],"systems":[45,121],"do":[46],"this":[47],"combining":[49],"local":[50],"reliability":[51],"with":[52],"flexible,":[53],"holistic,":[54],"context-sensitivity.":[55],"Jaynes":[56],"argued":[57],"logic":[60,87,96],"shows":[64],"it":[65,91],"to":[66],"based":[68],"upon":[69],"Bayesian":[70],"Maximum":[72],"Entropy":[73],"methods":[74],"or":[75],"special":[76],"cases":[77],"them.":[79],"He":[80],"presented":[81],"his":[82],"as":[85,94],"science;":[89],"here":[90],"considered":[93],"life.":[98],"concluded":[101],"specifies":[108],"a":[109],"general":[110],"objective":[111],"for":[112],"inference,":[114],"contextual":[117],"interactions":[118],"perform":[122],"functions":[123],"required":[124],"scientist":[127],"within":[128]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}