{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4205557186","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/info13010022","title":"Cyber Security in the Maritime Industry: A Systematic Survey of Recent Advances and Future Trends","display_name":"Cyber Security in the Maritime Industry: A Systematic Survey of Recent Advances and Future Trends","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4205557186","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/info13010022"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/info13010022","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/info13010022","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2078-2489/13/1/22/pdf?version=1641468562","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210219776","display_name":"Information","issn_l":"2078-2489","issn":["2078-2489"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Information","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2078-2489/13/1/22/pdf?version=1641468562","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061834318","display_name":"Mohamed Amine Ben Farah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0135-9942"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I12870472","display_name":"Birmingham City University","ror":"https://ror.org/00t67pt25","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12870472"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohamed Amine Ben Farah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Networks and Cyber Security, Birmingham City University, Birmingham B4 7XG, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Networks and Cyber Security, Birmingham City University, Birmingham B4 7XG, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12870472"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019468571","display_name":"Elochukwu Ukwandu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1350-4438"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8408910","display_name":"Cardiff Metropolitan University","ror":"https://ror.org/00bqvf857","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8408910"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elochukwu Ukwandu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Cardiff School of Technologies, Cardiff Metropolitan University, Cardiff CF5 2YB, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Cardiff School of Technologies, Cardiff Metropolitan University, Cardiff CF5 2YB, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8408910"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031720352","display_name":"Hanan Hindy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5195-8193"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107720978","display_name":"Ain Shams University","ror":"https://ror.org/00cb9w016","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107720978"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hanan Hindy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science Department, Faculty of Computer and Information Sciences, Ain Shams University, Cairo 11566, Egypt"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science Department, Faculty of Computer and Information Sciences, Ain Shams University, Cairo 11566, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107720978"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085133403","display_name":"David Brosset","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9677-1445"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183158303","display_name":"\u00c9cole Navale","ror":"https://ror.org/030txnd05","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183158303"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I190861549","display_name":"Arts et M\u00e9tiers","ror":"https://ror.org/018pp1107","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I190752583","https://openalex.org/I190861549","https://openalex.org/I4210134562"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801296886","display_name":"Institut de Recherche de l\u2019\u00c9cole Navale","ror":"https://ror.org/01v6shv96","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183158303","https://openalex.org/I190752583","https://openalex.org/I190861549","https://openalex.org/I2801296886","https://openalex.org/I4210134562"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Brosset","raw_affiliation_strings":["Naval Academy Research Institute, Arts et M\u00e9tiers Institute of Technology, BCRM Brest, \u00c9cole Navale, CC 600, CEDEX 9, 29240 Brest, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Naval Academy Research Institute, Arts et M\u00e9tiers Institute of Technology, BCRM Brest, \u00c9cole Navale, CC 600, CEDEX 9, 29240 Brest, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183158303","https://openalex.org/I190861549","https://openalex.org/I2801296886"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025223600","display_name":"Miroslav Bure\u0161","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2994-7826"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I44504214","display_name":"Czech Technical University in Prague","ror":"https://ror.org/03kqpb082","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I44504214"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Miroslav Bures","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, FEE, Czech Technical University in Prague, Karlovo Nam. 13, 121 35 Prague, Czech Republic"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, FEE, Czech Technical University in Prague, Karlovo Nam. 13, 121 35 Prague, Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I44504214"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001429269","display_name":"Ivan Andonovi\u0107","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9093-5245"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181647926","display_name":"University of Strathclyde","ror":"https://ror.org/00n3w3b69","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181647926"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ivan Andonovic","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Royal College Building, University of Strathclyde, 204 George St., Glasgow G1 1XW, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Royal College Building, University of Strathclyde, 204 George St., Glasgow G1 1XW, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181647926"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029196733","display_name":"Xavier Bellekens","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1849-5788"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154695773","display_name":"Atlantic Council","ror":"https://ror.org/015f81693","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154695773"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xavier Bellekens","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lupovis Limited, Glasgow G1 1XW, UK","The Scowcroft Center for Strategy and Security at the Atlantic Council, Washington, DC 20005, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lupovis Limited, Glasgow G1 1XW, UK","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Scowcroft Center for Strategy and Security at the Atlantic Council, Washington, DC 20005, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154695773"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":5,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5029196733"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154695773"],"apc_list":{"value":1400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1515},"apc_paid":{"value":1400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1515},"fwci":17.4814,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":127,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99768579,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"1","first_page":"22","last_page":"22"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11622","display_name":"Maritime Navigation and Safety","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11622","display_name":"Maritime Navigation and Safety","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12985","display_name":"Maritime Security and History","score":0.996399998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12126","display_name":"Maritime Transport Emissions and Efficiency","score":0.9955000281333923,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.6169653534889221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gnss-applications","display_name":"GNSS applications","score":0.5884640216827393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.49913668632507324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4462521970272064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-analysis","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","score":0.36250847578048706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.3607432544231415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/global-positioning-system","display_name":"Global Positioning System","score":0.33756619691848755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.32803502678871155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process-management","display_name":"Process management","score":0.3222411870956421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2916400730609894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.14014410972595215}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6169653534889221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14279187","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5514012","display_name":"GNSS applications","level":3,"score":0.5884640216827393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.49913668632507324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4462521970272064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.36250847578048706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3607432544231415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60229501","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18822","display_name":"Global Positioning System","level":2,"score":0.33756619691848755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.32803502678871155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.3222411870956421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2916400730609894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.14014410972595215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/info13010022","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/info13010022","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2078-2489/13/1/22/pdf?version=1641468562","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210219776","display_name":"Information","issn_l":"2078-2489","issn":["2078-2489"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Information","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:strathprints.strath.ac.uk:79111","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://strathprints.strath.ac.uk/view/author/21255.html>","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402226","display_name":"Strathprints: The University of Strathclyde institutional repository (University of Strathclyde)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I181647926","host_organization_name":"University of Strathclyde","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181647926"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"PeerReviewed"},{"id":"pmh:oai:www.open-access.bcu.ac.uk:12982","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402654","display_name":"BCU Open Access Repository (Birmingham City University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I12870472","host_organization_name":"Birmingham City University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12870472"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:2e4d8512f66a4ce1a206675d64841dbc","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/2e4d8512f66a4ce1a206675d64841dbc","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Information, Vol 13, Iss 1, p 22 (2022)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/17941904","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Cyber_Security_in_the_Maritime_Industry_A_Systematic_Survey_of_Recent_Advances_and_Future_Trends/17941904","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2078-2489/13/1/22/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/info13010022","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Information; Volume 13; Issue 1; Pages: 22","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/info13010022","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/info13010022","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2078-2489/13/1/22/pdf?version=1641468562","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210219776","display_name":"Information","issn_l":"2078-2489","issn":["2078-2489"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Information","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4205557186.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4205557186.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":150,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W292725566","https://openalex.org/W1601730880","https://openalex.org/W1981956874","https://openalex.org/W1998784120","https://openalex.org/W2014668143","https://openalex.org/W2031053806","https://openalex.org/W2033537495","https://openalex.org/W2079283960","https://openalex.org/W2079849876","https://openalex.org/W2097275045","https://openalex.org/W2118548100","https://openalex.org/W2125111221","https://openalex.org/W2128683226","https://openalex.org/W2133464217","https://openalex.org/W2161212369","https://openalex.org/W2161901522","https://openalex.org/W2180201329","https://openalex.org/W2208393618","https://openalex.org/W2229563427","https://openalex.org/W2245534414","https://openalex.org/W2291125799","https://openalex.org/W2312921502","https://openalex.org/W2328459384","https://openalex.org/W2463724010","https://openalex.org/W2474908220","https://openalex.org/W2500205779","https://openalex.org/W2521187940","https://openalex.org/W2551144430","https://openalex.org/W2552082110","https://openalex.org/W2558302157","https://openalex.org/W2610334615","https://openalex.org/W2625110632","https://openalex.org/W2744786985","https://openalex.org/W2753865800","https://openalex.org/W2756025240","https://openalex.org/W2769455556","https://openalex.org/W2785735866","https://openalex.org/W2787053267","https://openalex.org/W2792670147","https://openalex.org/W2802042319","https://openalex.org/W2811468051","https://openalex.org/W2822933631","https://openalex.org/W2875475762","https://openalex.org/W2886210152","https://openalex.org/W2888802408","https://openalex.org/W2889649525","https://openalex.org/W2899160323","https://openalex.org/W2899938486","https://openalex.org/W2901532589","https://openalex.org/W2901887085","https://openalex.org/W2902202155","https://openalex.org/W2906311805","https://openalex.org/W2908286720","https://openalex.org/W2911123865","https://openalex.org/W2923244644","https://openalex.org/W2937407420","https://openalex.org/W2943972830","https://openalex.org/W2945529565","https://openalex.org/W2945990742","https://openalex.org/W2946846725","https://openalex.org/W2964724498","https://openalex.org/W2969289947","https://openalex.org/W2969837149","https://openalex.org/W2972811647","https://openalex.org/W2978678239","https://openalex.org/W2980528034","https://openalex.org/W2981257758","https://openalex.org/W2981868149","https://openalex.org/W2984636508","https://openalex.org/W2991602025","https://openalex.org/W2994681232","https://openalex.org/W2995406239","https://openalex.org/W2996782991","https://openalex.org/W2999801243","https://openalex.org/W2999908740","https://openalex.org/W3000104358","https://openalex.org/W3003406772","https://openalex.org/W3007663200","https://openalex.org/W3011112509","https://openalex.org/W3011469639","https://openalex.org/W3012278620","https://openalex.org/W3013452305","https://openalex.org/W3014931484","https://openalex.org/W3015382267","https://openalex.org/W3015966526","https://openalex.org/W3018983062","https://openalex.org/W3023752109","https://openalex.org/W3023854532","https://openalex.org/W3035606274","https://openalex.org/W3036035276","https://openalex.org/W3036509849","https://openalex.org/W3038046493","https://openalex.org/W3038307348","https://openalex.org/W3039393636","https://openalex.org/W3039822961","https://openalex.org/W3041382323","https://openalex.org/W3043658502","https://openalex.org/W3044173958","https://openalex.org/W3044918735","https://openalex.org/W3047826089","https://openalex.org/W3048240987","https://openalex.org/W3048251358","https://openalex.org/W3049171753","https://openalex.org/W3081270119","https://openalex.org/W3081291709","https://openalex.org/W3085689225","https://openalex.org/W3089842096","https://openalex.org/W3090500826","https://openalex.org/W3092640103","https://openalex.org/W3093710712","https://openalex.org/W3094122952","https://openalex.org/W3106100950","https://openalex.org/W3113269009","https://openalex.org/W3118557581","https://openalex.org/W3119581418","https://openalex.org/W3125505924","https://openalex.org/W3142930122","https://openalex.org/W3149150147","https://openalex.org/W3155528329","https://openalex.org/W3166552890","https://openalex.org/W3168393667","https://openalex.org/W3174398482","https://openalex.org/W3175400885","https://openalex.org/W3178066626","https://openalex.org/W3181288465","https://openalex.org/W3196805272","https://openalex.org/W3199525502","https://openalex.org/W3206508229","https://openalex.org/W3210626022","https://openalex.org/W3211086123","https://openalex.org/W3215847618","https://openalex.org/W4200145991","https://openalex.org/W4251482640","https://openalex.org/W4392909713","https://openalex.org/W6637551591","https://openalex.org/W6659022872","https://openalex.org/W6675160784","https://openalex.org/W6682221651","https://openalex.org/W6685004806","https://openalex.org/W6701781038","https://openalex.org/W6746316446","https://openalex.org/W6752618119","https://openalex.org/W6760948098","https://openalex.org/W6767711488","https://openalex.org/W6777192435","https://openalex.org/W6780210676","https://openalex.org/W6781935180","https://openalex.org/W6801742112","https://openalex.org/W6804615378","https://openalex.org/W6863297485"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4386936491","https://openalex.org/W3007931018","https://openalex.org/W3110195467","https://openalex.org/W3033823235","https://openalex.org/W2881093137","https://openalex.org/W4391128647","https://openalex.org/W4384916587","https://openalex.org/W2163330330","https://openalex.org/W1982137911","https://openalex.org/W2753457386"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,40,98],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"a":[3,57,66,123,131],"classification":[4],"of":[5,11,14,24,34,42,60,78,86,88,115,120,128,139],"cyber":[6,69,79],"attacks":[7],"within":[8,38],"the":[9,12,15,18,43,75,113,126],"context":[10],"state":[13],"art":[16],"in":[17,125,134],"maritime":[19,62],"industry.":[20],"A":[21],"systematic":[22],"categorization":[23],"vessel":[25],"components":[26],"has":[27],"been":[28,50,149],"conducted,":[29],"complemented":[30],"by":[31,83,111],"an":[32],"analysis":[33],"key":[35],"services":[36],"delivered":[37],"ports.":[39],"vulnerabilities":[41],"Global":[44],"Navigation":[45],"Satellite":[46],"System":[47],"(GNSS)":[48],"have":[49,148],"given":[51],"particular":[52],"consideration":[53],"since":[54],"it":[55],"is":[56,81],"critical":[58],"subcategory":[59],"many":[61],"infrastructures":[63],"and,":[64],"consequently,":[65],"target":[67],"for":[68],"attacks.":[70],"Recent":[71],"research":[72,146],"confirms":[73],"that":[74],"dramatic":[76],"proliferation":[77],"crimes":[80],"fueled":[82],"increased":[84],"levels":[85],"integration":[87,103],"new":[89],"enabling":[90],"technologies,":[91],"such":[92],"as":[93],"IoT":[94],"and":[95,130,137,144],"Big":[96],"Data.":[97],"trend":[99],"to":[100],"greater":[101,118],"systems":[102],"is,":[104],"however,":[105],"compelling,":[106],"yielding":[107],"significant":[108],"business":[109],"value":[110],"facilitating":[112],"operation":[114],"autonomous":[116],"vessels,":[117],"exploitation":[119],"smart":[121],"ports,":[122],"reduction":[124],"level":[127],"manpower":[129],"marked":[132],"improvement":[133],"fuel":[135],"consumption":[136],"efficiency":[138],"services.":[140],"Finally,":[141],"practical":[142],"challenges":[143],"future":[145],"trends":[147],"highlighted.":[150]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":43},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":36},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":32},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-06T07:47:59.780226","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}