{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2965455938","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi8080327","title":"Spatial Disaggregation of Historical Census Data Leveraging Multiple Sources of Ancillary Information","display_name":"Spatial Disaggregation of Historical Census Data Leveraging Multiple Sources of Ancillary Information","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-07-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2965455938","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi8080327","mag":"2965455938"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/ijgi8080327","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi8080327","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/8/8/327/pdf?version=1565700881","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764431341","display_name":"ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information","issn_l":"2220-9964","issn":["2220-9964"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/8/8/327/pdf?version=1565700881","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090994567","display_name":"Jo\u00e3o Monteiro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4491-3744"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121345201","display_name":"Instituto de Engenharia de Sistemas e Computadores Investiga\u00e7\u00e3o e Desenvolvimento","ror":"https://ror.org/04mqy3p58","country_code":"PT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121345201","https://openalex.org/I4210125590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141596103","display_name":"University of Lisbon","ror":"https://ror.org/01c27hj86","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141596103"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jo\u00e3o Monteiro","raw_affiliation_strings":["IST/INESC-ID, Universidade de Lisboa, 1649-004 Lisboa, Portugal"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4491-3744","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IST/INESC-ID, Universidade de Lisboa, 1649-004 Lisboa, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121345201","https://openalex.org/I141596103"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055101594","display_name":"Bruno Martins","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3856-2936"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121345201","display_name":"Instituto de Engenharia de Sistemas e Computadores Investiga\u00e7\u00e3o e Desenvolvimento","ror":"https://ror.org/04mqy3p58","country_code":"PT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121345201","https://openalex.org/I4210125590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141596103","display_name":"University of Lisbon","ror":"https://ror.org/01c27hj86","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141596103"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bruno Martins","raw_affiliation_strings":["IST/INESC-ID, Universidade de Lisboa, 1649-004 Lisboa, Portugal"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3856-2936","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IST/INESC-ID, Universidade de Lisboa, 1649-004 Lisboa, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121345201","https://openalex.org/I141596103"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007907503","display_name":"Patricia Murrieta\u2010Flores","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9904-0288"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67415387","display_name":"Lancaster University","ror":"https://ror.org/04f2nsd36","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67415387"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Patricia Murrieta-Flores","raw_affiliation_strings":["Digital Humanities Hub, Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9904-0288","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Digital Humanities Hub, Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YW, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67415387"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041788318","display_name":"Jo\u00e3o Moura Pires","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9933-936X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83558840","display_name":"Universidade Nova de Lisboa","ror":"https://ror.org/02xankh89","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83558840"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jo\u00e3o M. Pires","raw_affiliation_strings":["FCT/NOVA LINCS, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, 1099-085 Lisboa, Portugal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"FCT/NOVA LINCS, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, 1099-085 Lisboa, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83558840"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5090994567"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121345201","https://openalex.org/I141596103"],"apc_list":{"value":1400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1515},"apc_paid":{"value":1400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1515},"fwci":3.6244,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":34,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93426136,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"8","first_page":"327","last_page":"327"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10689","display_name":"Remote-Sensing Image Classification","score":0.9800000190734863,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10689","display_name":"Remote-Sensing Image Classification","score":0.9800000190734863,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11819","display_name":"Data-Driven Disease Surveillance","score":0.9785000085830688,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11963","display_name":"Impact of Light on Environment and Health","score":0.9714999794960022,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/census","display_name":"Census","score":0.8475444316864014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.612064003944397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spatial-analysis","display_name":"Spatial analysis","score":0.5175525546073914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cartography","display_name":"Cartography","score":0.42658892273902893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regional-science","display_name":"Regional science","score":0.38985955715179443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.34635645151138306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.34444087743759155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.24169069528579712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/demography","display_name":"Demography","score":0.1152627170085907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/population","display_name":"Population","score":0.09695249795913696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.08900147676467896}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52130261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39825","display_name":"Census","level":3,"score":0.8475444316864014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.612064003944397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159620131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1938983","display_name":"Spatial analysis","level":2,"score":0.5175525546073914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.42658892273902893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148383697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1781695","display_name":"Regional science","level":1,"score":0.38985955715179443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.34635645151138306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.34444087743759155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.24169069528579712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.1152627170085907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.09695249795913696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.08900147676467896}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/ijgi8080327","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi8080327","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/8/8/327/pdf?version=1565700881","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764431341","display_name":"ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information","issn_l":"2220-9964","issn":["2220-9964"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:b206506030264255aae42c780b6be101","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/b206506030264255aae42c780b6be101","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, Vol 8, Iss 8, p 327 (2019)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2220-9964/8/8/327/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijgi8080327","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/ijgi8080327","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi8080327","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/8/8/327/pdf?version=1565700881","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764431341","display_name":"ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information","issn_l":"2220-9964","issn":["2220-9964"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G683289958","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ES/R003890/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334630","funder_display_name":"Economic and Social Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8660745874","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"PTDC/EEI-SCR/1743/2014, PTDC/CCI-CIF/32607/2017","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334779","funder_display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309480","display_name":"Nvidia","ror":"https://ror.org/03jdj4y14"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334630","display_name":"Economic and Social Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/03n0ht308"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334779","display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia","ror":"https://ror.org/00snfqn58"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2965455938.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2965455938.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":71,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1466615624","https://openalex.org/W1481186935","https://openalex.org/W1692852022","https://openalex.org/W1825751844","https://openalex.org/W1885185971","https://openalex.org/W1957403495","https://openalex.org/W1965359854","https://openalex.org/W1986670971","https://openalex.org/W1991692910","https://openalex.org/W1996577847","https://openalex.org/W1999094940","https://openalex.org/W2021563159","https://openalex.org/W2024034423","https://openalex.org/W2039240409","https://openalex.org/W2049146140","https://openalex.org/W2055992762","https://openalex.org/W2057442840","https://openalex.org/W2057861257","https://openalex.org/W2059195846","https://openalex.org/W2062108813","https://openalex.org/W2070172773","https://openalex.org/W2071641043","https://openalex.org/W2102148524","https://openalex.org/W2102566458","https://openalex.org/W2103411634","https://openalex.org/W2111938898","https://openalex.org/W2112796928","https://openalex.org/W2117085409","https://openalex.org/W2124013181","https://openalex.org/W2144314902","https://openalex.org/W2160525869","https://openalex.org/W2165418039","https://openalex.org/W2172018565","https://openalex.org/W2234163201","https://openalex.org/W2253809040","https://openalex.org/W2295598076","https://openalex.org/W2343510121","https://openalex.org/W2412588858","https://openalex.org/W2462180963","https://openalex.org/W2471576742","https://openalex.org/W2521607572","https://openalex.org/W2531409750","https://openalex.org/W2531834796","https://openalex.org/W2547058912","https://openalex.org/W2548610061","https://openalex.org/W2558280540","https://openalex.org/W2580095392","https://openalex.org/W2582264034","https://openalex.org/W2609205527","https://openalex.org/W2622826443","https://openalex.org/W2625145064","https://openalex.org/W2752381589","https://openalex.org/W2752782242","https://openalex.org/W2767637721","https://openalex.org/W2773484054","https://openalex.org/W2780517933","https://openalex.org/W2790440883","https://openalex.org/W2806388569","https://openalex.org/W2911964244","https://openalex.org/W2958356751","https://openalex.org/W2963424940","https://openalex.org/W2971437404","https://openalex.org/W3006288394","https://openalex.org/W3101287485","https://openalex.org/W3152294918","https://openalex.org/W4239884961","https://openalex.org/W4255779515","https://openalex.org/W6631190155","https://openalex.org/W6678815356","https://openalex.org/W6691805393","https://openalex.org/W6999705093"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2128472366","https://openalex.org/W621243299","https://openalex.org/W5594354","https://openalex.org/W4244351752","https://openalex.org/W2601163983","https://openalex.org/W2364090708","https://openalex.org/W2145323372","https://openalex.org/W1512152715","https://openalex.org/W2009948611","https://openalex.org/W3197032507"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"High-resolution":[0],"population":[1,14,25,97],"grids":[2],"built":[3],"from":[4,99],"historical":[5,77,96],"census":[6,78],"data":[7,26,79],"can":[8],"ease":[9],"the":[10,17,22,53,93,115,122,160],"analyses":[11,33],"of":[12,24,38,55,70,95],"geographical":[13],"changes,":[15],"at":[16],"same":[18],"time":[19],"also":[20],"facilitating":[21],"combination":[23],"with":[27,45],"other":[28],"GIS":[29],"layers":[30],"to":[31,66,75,92],"perform":[32],"on":[34,43,89,134,159],"a":[35,46,81],"wide":[36],"range":[37],"topics.":[39],"This":[40],"article":[41],"reports":[42],"experiments":[44,90],"hybrid":[47],"spatial":[48,171],"disaggregation":[49,94,131],"technique":[50],"that":[51,121],"combines":[52],"ideas":[54],"dasymetric":[56],"mapping":[57],"and":[58,114],"pycnophylactic":[59,139],"interpolation,":[60],"using":[61,146],"modern":[62,147],"machine":[63],"learning":[64],"methods":[65,149],"combine":[67],"different":[68,101],"types":[69],"ancillary":[71],"variables,":[72],"in":[73,110],"order":[74],"disaggregate":[76],"into":[80],"200":[82],"m":[83],"resolution":[84],"grid.":[85],"We":[86],"specifically":[87],"report":[88],"related":[91],"counts":[98],"three":[100],"national":[102],"censuses":[103],"which":[104,163],"took":[105],"place":[106],"around":[107],"1900,":[108],"respectively":[109],"Great":[111],"Britain,":[112],"Belgium,":[113],"Netherlands.":[116],"The":[117,141],"obtained":[118,145],"results":[119,143],"indicate":[120],"proposed":[123],"method":[124],"is":[125],"indeed":[126],"highly":[127],"accurate,":[128],"outperforming":[129],"simpler":[130],"schemes":[132],"based":[133],"mass-preserving":[135],"areal":[136],"weighting":[137],"or":[138,154],"interpolation.":[140],"best":[142],"were":[144],"regression":[148],"(i.e.,":[150],"gradient":[151],"tree":[152],"boosting":[153],"convolutional":[155],"neural":[156],"networks,":[157],"depending":[158],"case":[161],"study),":[162],"previously":[164],"have":[165],"only":[166],"seldom":[167],"been":[168],"used":[169],"for":[170],"disaggregation.":[172]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2019-08-13T00:00:00"}