{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2795610220","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi7040141","title":"A Wireless Sensor Network Framework for Real-Time Monitoring of Height and Volume Variations on Sandy Beaches and Dunes","display_name":"A Wireless Sensor Network Framework for Real-Time Monitoring of Height and Volume Variations on Sandy Beaches and Dunes","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-04-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2795610220","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi7040141","mag":"2795610220"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/ijgi7040141","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi7040141","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/7/4/141/pdf?version=1525347018","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764431341","display_name":"ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information","issn_l":"2220-9964","issn":["2220-9964"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/7/4/141/pdf?version=1525347018","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009986948","display_name":"Alessandro Pozzebon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3991-8858"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102064193","display_name":"University of Siena","ror":"https://ror.org/01tevnk56","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102064193"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Alessandro Pozzebon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Engineering and Mathematical Sciences, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3991-8858","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Engineering and Mathematical Sciences, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102064193"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051725389","display_name":"Alessandro Andreadis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3178-6168"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102064193","display_name":"University of Siena","ror":"https://ror.org/01tevnk56","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102064193"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alessandro Andreadis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Engineering and Mathematical Sciences, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3178-6168","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Engineering and Mathematical Sciences, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102064193"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029129727","display_name":"Duccio Bertoni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4323-2437"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108290504","display_name":"University of Pisa","ror":"https://ror.org/03ad39j10","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Duccio Bertoni","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Earth Sciences, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4323-2437","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Earth Sciences, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036619028","display_name":"Carmine Bove","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102064193","display_name":"University of Siena","ror":"https://ror.org/01tevnk56","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102064193"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carmine Bove","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Engineering and Mathematical Sciences, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Engineering and Mathematical Sciences, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102064193"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5009986948"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102064193"],"apc_list":{"value":1400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1515},"apc_paid":{"value":1400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1515},"fwci":1.4008,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80874238,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"4","first_page":"141","last_page":"141"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12697","display_name":"Water Quality Monitoring Technologies","score":0.989300012588501,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12697","display_name":"Water Quality Monitoring Technologies","score":0.989300012588501,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10080","display_name":"Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.9444000124931335,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11192","display_name":"Underwater Vehicles and Communication Systems","score":0.9340000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/general-packet-radio-service","display_name":"General Packet Radio Service","score":0.7989418506622314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-sensor-network","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","score":0.6675649881362915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/default-gateway","display_name":"Default gateway","score":0.6468154191970825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6166592240333557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.5876293182373047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.49201318621635437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.4850732386112213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-transmission","display_name":"Data transmission","score":0.4477453827857971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gprs-core-network","display_name":"GPRS core network","score":0.44081008434295654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/volume","display_name":"Volume (thermodynamics)","score":0.42283719778060913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/residential-gateway","display_name":"Residential gateway","score":0.4221419095993042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gsm","display_name":"GSM","score":0.4192025363445282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/application-layer","display_name":"Application layer","score":0.4178895950317383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.3431033194065094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.15871897339820862}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86338984","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79708","display_name":"General Packet Radio Service","level":3,"score":0.7989418506622314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24590314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336038","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","level":2,"score":0.6675649881362915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187713609","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2465461","display_name":"Default gateway","level":2,"score":0.6468154191970825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6166592240333557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.5876293182373047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.49201318621635437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.4850732386112213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C557945733","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q389772","display_name":"Data transmission","level":2,"score":0.4477453827857971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71315457","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2642473","display_name":"GPRS core network","level":4,"score":0.44081008434295654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20556612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4469374","display_name":"Volume (thermodynamics)","level":2,"score":0.42283719778060913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179703994","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1755130","display_name":"Residential gateway","level":2,"score":0.4221419095993042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59201141","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46904","display_name":"GSM","level":2,"score":0.4192025363445282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190793597","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189768","display_name":"Application layer","level":3,"score":0.4178895950317383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.3431033194065094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.15871897339820862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/ijgi7040141","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi7040141","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/7/4/141/pdf?version=1525347018","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764431341","display_name":"ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information","issn_l":"2220-9964","issn":["2220-9964"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:usiena-air.unisi.it:11365/1043173","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11365/1043173","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11365/1043173","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196319","display_name":"Use Siena air (University of Siena)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I102064193","host_organization_name":"University of Siena","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102064193"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arpi.unipi.it:11568/924778","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11568/924778","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196265","display_name":"CINECA IRIS Institutial research information system (University of Pisa)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I108290504","host_organization_name":"University of Pisa","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:b6ce63206dc44c81baeb1ac088ade735","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/b6ce63206dc44c81baeb1ac088ade735","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, Vol 7, Iss 4, p 141 (2018)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2220-9964/7/4/141/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijgi7040141","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information; Volume 7; Issue 4; Pages: 141","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:www.research.unipd.it:11577/3405673","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11577/3405673","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402547","display_name":"Padua Research Archive (University of Padova)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I138689650","host_organization_name":"University of Padua","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138689650"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/ijgi7040141","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi7040141","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/7/4/141/pdf?version=1525347018","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764431341","display_name":"ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information","issn_l":"2220-9964","issn":["2220-9964"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2795610220.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":48,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1555852147","https://openalex.org/W1613247208","https://openalex.org/W1875840277","https://openalex.org/W1964484450","https://openalex.org/W1973449449","https://openalex.org/W1982461292","https://openalex.org/W2003962497","https://openalex.org/W2015011643","https://openalex.org/W2025507953","https://openalex.org/W2039802096","https://openalex.org/W2046013777","https://openalex.org/W2046447274","https://openalex.org/W2052722406","https://openalex.org/W2060890885","https://openalex.org/W2065526670","https://openalex.org/W2079191334","https://openalex.org/W2088867600","https://openalex.org/W2105309103","https://openalex.org/W2112606747","https://openalex.org/W2112673058","https://openalex.org/W2117514626","https://openalex.org/W2120435320","https://openalex.org/W2123388619","https://openalex.org/W2127585494","https://openalex.org/W2130165425","https://openalex.org/W2130874845","https://openalex.org/W2143315276","https://openalex.org/W2147443752","https://openalex.org/W2166239839","https://openalex.org/W2168452204","https://openalex.org/W2170974713","https://openalex.org/W2523109922","https://openalex.org/W2535025796","https://openalex.org/W2553248144","https://openalex.org/W2561806871","https://openalex.org/W2609325593","https://openalex.org/W2744677988","https://openalex.org/W2752298065","https://openalex.org/W4241998141","https://openalex.org/W4298030061","https://openalex.org/W4301515538","https://openalex.org/W6633122424","https://openalex.org/W6675741704","https://openalex.org/W6702993771","https://openalex.org/W6730090745","https://openalex.org/W6736491727","https://openalex.org/W6903665017","https://openalex.org/W6959846954"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2373896008","https://openalex.org/W1949508866","https://openalex.org/W2170131601","https://openalex.org/W1785017630","https://openalex.org/W2073218801","https://openalex.org/W1622415397","https://openalex.org/W2359886158","https://openalex.org/W2018648515","https://openalex.org/W2353057875","https://openalex.org/W2392038797"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"paper,":[2],"the":[3,6,25,29,52,65,69,100,107,114,169,195,198,226],"authors":[4],"describe":[5],"realization":[7],"and":[8,21,61,139,161,166,186,189],"testing":[9],"of":[10,28,32,59,86,89,109,113,136,197,216,228],"a":[11,56,78,95,110,123,142,146,158,178,209,222],"Wireless":[12],"Sensor":[13],"Network":[14],"(WSN)":[15],"framework":[16,39],"aiming":[17],"at":[18,103],"measuring,":[19],"remotely":[20],"in":[22,77,134,157,177,191,208,218],"real":[23],"time,":[24],"level":[26,53],"variations":[27,54],"sand":[30],"layer":[31],"sandy":[33],"beaches":[34],"or":[35],"dunes.":[36],"The":[37,72,118,171,200],"proposed":[38,172],"is":[40,75,120,133,203],"based":[41],"on":[42],"an":[43,87],"innovative":[44],"low":[45],"cost":[46],"sensing":[47],"structure,":[48],"able":[49],"to":[50,62,94,122,141,180,193,205,220],"measure":[51],"with":[55],"5-cm":[57],"degree":[58],"precision":[60],"locally":[63],"transfer":[64],"acquired":[66],"data":[67,102,137,182],"through":[68,145,168],"ZigBee":[70,80],"protocol.":[71],"described":[73,201],"sensor":[74,82],"integrated":[76,207],"wider":[79,210],"wireless":[81],"network":[83],"architecture":[84,173,212],"composed":[85],"array":[88],"sensors":[90],"that,":[91],"arranged":[92],"according":[93],"grid":[96],"layout,":[97],"can":[98],"acquire":[99],"same":[101],"different":[104,214],"points,":[105],"allowing":[106],"definition":[108],"dynamic":[111],"map":[112],"area":[115],"under":[116],"study.":[117],"WSN":[119],"connected":[121],"local":[124],"Global":[125],"System":[126],"for":[127,225],"Mobile":[128],"Communications":[129],"(GSM)":[130],"gateway":[131],"that":[132],"charge":[135],"processing":[138,184],"transmission":[140],"cloud":[143],"infrastructure":[144,202],"General":[147],"Packet":[148],"Radio":[149],"Service":[150],"(GPRS)":[151],"connection.":[152],"Data":[153],"are":[154],"then":[155,190],"stored":[156],"MySQL":[159],"database":[160],"made":[162],"available":[163],"any":[164],"time":[165],"anywhere":[167],"Internet.":[170],"has":[174],"been":[175],"tested":[176],"laboratory,":[179],"analyze":[181],"acquisition,":[183],"timing":[185],"power":[187],"consumption":[188],"situ":[192],"prove":[194],"effectiveness":[196],"system.":[199],"expected":[204],"be":[206],"IoT":[211],"including":[213],"typologies":[215],"sensors,":[217],"order":[219],"create":[221],"multi-purpose":[223],"tool":[224],"study":[227],"coastal":[229],"erosive":[230],"processes.":[231]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-22T06:13:13.366637","created_date":"2018-04-13T00:00:00"}