{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4408903381","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi14040144","title":"Evaluating Shallow Landslide Prediction Mapping by Using Two Different GIS-Based Models: 4SLIDE and SHALSTAB","display_name":"Evaluating Shallow Landslide Prediction Mapping by Using Two Different GIS-Based Models: 4SLIDE and SHALSTAB","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-03-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408903381","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi14040144"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/ijgi14040144","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi14040144","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/14/4/144/pdf?version=1743043745","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764431341","display_name":"ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information","issn_l":"2220-9964","issn":["2220-9964"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/14/4/144/pdf?version=1743043745","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041736307","display_name":"Federico Valerio Moresi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4648-4373"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138938424","display_name":"Universit\u00e0 degli Studi della Tuscia","ror":"https://ror.org/03svwq685","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138938424"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Federico Valerio Moresi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Innovation in Biological, Agro-Food and Forest Systems, University of Tuscia, 01100 Viterbo, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Innovation in Biological, Agro-Food and Forest Systems, University of Tuscia, 01100 Viterbo, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138938424"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026804591","display_name":"Mauro Maesano","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4325-951X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138938424","display_name":"Universit\u00e0 degli Studi della Tuscia","ror":"https://ror.org/03svwq685","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138938424"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mauro Maesano","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Innovation in Biological, Agro-Food and Forest Systems, University of Tuscia, 01100 Viterbo, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Innovation in Biological, Agro-Food and Forest Systems, University of Tuscia, 01100 Viterbo, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138938424"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010021799","display_name":"Marco di Cristofaro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1451-7219"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138938424","display_name":"Universit\u00e0 degli Studi della Tuscia","ror":"https://ror.org/03svwq685","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138938424"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marco di Cristofaro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Innovation in Biological, Agro-Food and Forest Systems, University of Tuscia, 01100 Viterbo, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Innovation in Biological, Agro-Food and Forest Systems, University of Tuscia, 01100 Viterbo, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138938424"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104210541","display_name":"Giuseppe Scarascia Mugnozza","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Giuseppe Scarascia Mugnozza","raw_affiliation_strings":["European Forest Institute, Biocities, 00189 Roma, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"European Forest Institute, Biocities, 00189 Roma, Italy","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087751677","display_name":"Elena Brunori","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1475-1353"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138938424","display_name":"Universit\u00e0 degli Studi della Tuscia","ror":"https://ror.org/03svwq685","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138938424"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elena Brunori","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Innovation in Biological, Agro-Food and Forest Systems, University of Tuscia, 01100 Viterbo, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Innovation in Biological, Agro-Food and Forest Systems, University of Tuscia, 01100 Viterbo, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138938424"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5041736307"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138938424"],"apc_list":{"value":1400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1515},"apc_paid":{"value":1400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1515},"fwci":7.2832,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95869898,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"4","first_page":"144","last_page":"144"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10535","display_name":"Landslides and related hazards","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10535","display_name":"Landslides and related hazards","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11046","display_name":"Geotechnical Engineering and Analysis","score":0.9926000237464905,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10716","display_name":"Soil and Unsaturated Flow","score":0.9793999791145325,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/landslide","display_name":"Landslide","score":0.7515172958374023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.4061385989189148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cartography","display_name":"Cartography","score":0.3963415026664734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.39392340183258057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3735133409500122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geotechnical-engineering","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","score":0.2022973895072937}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186295008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167903","display_name":"Landslide","level":2,"score":0.7515172958374023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.4061385989189148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.3963415026664734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.39392340183258057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3735133409500122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.2022973895072937}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/ijgi14040144","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi14040144","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/14/4/144/pdf?version=1743043745","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764431341","display_name":"ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information","issn_l":"2220-9964","issn":["2220-9964"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:a6fbebfadbf64e70acaad3a6693e9858","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/a6fbebfadbf64e70acaad3a6693e9858","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, Vol 14, Iss 4, p 144 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/ijgi14040144","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi14040144","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/14/4/144/pdf?version=1743043745","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764431341","display_name":"ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information","issn_l":"2220-9964","issn":["2220-9964"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4408903381.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":45,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W67375668","https://openalex.org/W191575298","https://openalex.org/W192021582","https://openalex.org/W596984334","https://openalex.org/W999207820","https://openalex.org/W1490753825","https://openalex.org/W1533241898","https://openalex.org/W1976658129","https://openalex.org/W1988988493","https://openalex.org/W2020889145","https://openalex.org/W2054014565","https://openalex.org/W2064762548","https://openalex.org/W2069244211","https://openalex.org/W2071968766","https://openalex.org/W2134488453","https://openalex.org/W2142465731","https://openalex.org/W2144821969","https://openalex.org/W2155120457","https://openalex.org/W2158698691","https://openalex.org/W2183793512","https://openalex.org/W2338050289","https://openalex.org/W2499579860","https://openalex.org/W2587598231","https://openalex.org/W2737512371","https://openalex.org/W2740396505","https://openalex.org/W2745682006","https://openalex.org/W2766967239","https://openalex.org/W2793831793","https://openalex.org/W2886543217","https://openalex.org/W2925760272","https://openalex.org/W2940015433","https://openalex.org/W2943182963","https://openalex.org/W2957135778","https://openalex.org/W2991093217","https://openalex.org/W3000317883","https://openalex.org/W3048525025","https://openalex.org/W3087676330","https://openalex.org/W4211214389","https://openalex.org/W4292264221","https://openalex.org/W4383982365","https://openalex.org/W6607736920","https://openalex.org/W6625977169","https://openalex.org/W6631844196","https://openalex.org/W6703442225","https://openalex.org/W6761875061"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2389676928","https://openalex.org/W3169474304","https://openalex.org/W2369104181","https://openalex.org/W3201652628","https://openalex.org/W4212972401","https://openalex.org/W2308616044","https://openalex.org/W1482410789"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Landslides":[0],"affecting":[1],"soil":[2,58],"layers":[3],"up":[4],"to":[5,77,157],"1\u20132":[6],"m":[7],"deep":[8],"pose":[9],"a":[10,53,99],"significant":[11],"hazard":[12],"in":[13,19,56,98],"mountainous":[14],"and":[15,35,45,50,59,74,81,147,153,165],"hilly":[16],"regions,":[17],"particularly":[18],"the":[20,86,90,94,126,131,137,148,159],"Mediterranean,":[21],"where":[22],"intense":[23],"precipitation":[24],"is":[25,30],"increasing.":[26],"Identifying":[27],"landslide-prone":[28],"areas":[29],"crucial":[31],"for":[32],"risk":[33],"assessment":[34],"mitigation,":[36],"as":[37],"landslides":[38,162],"can":[39],"severely":[40],"impact":[41,160],"land":[42],"surfaces,":[43],"infrastructure,":[44],"inhabited":[46],"areas.":[47],"Forest":[48],"cover":[49],"management":[51],"play":[52],"fundamental":[54],"role":[55],"stabilizing":[57],"reducing":[60],"landslide":[61,67,79,142],"susceptibility.":[62],"This":[63],"study":[64],"focuses":[65],"on":[66,163],"forecasting":[68],"models,":[69],"which":[70],"integrate":[71],"geological,":[72],"climatic,":[73],"topographic":[75],"data":[76],"predict":[78],"probability":[80],"severity.":[82],"Specifically,":[83],"we":[84],"compare":[85],"predictive":[87,128],"accuracy":[88],"of":[89,130,140,150,161],"4SLIDE":[91,132],"model":[92,97],"with":[93,122],"established":[95],"SHALSTAB":[96],"forested":[100],"mountain":[101],"catchment":[102],"within":[103],"Sila":[104],"National":[105],"Park,":[106],"Southern":[107],"Italy,":[108],"using":[109],"GIS-based":[110],"analysis.":[111],"The":[112],"results":[113],"demonstrate":[114],"that":[115],"both":[116],"models":[117],"effectively":[118],"identify":[119],"high-risk":[120],"areas,":[121],"ROC":[123],"analysis":[124],"confirming":[125],"superior":[127],"capability":[129],"model.":[133],"Our":[134],"findings":[135],"underscore":[136],"critical":[138],"importance":[139],"early":[141],"identification,":[143],"supporting":[144],"timely":[145],"interventions":[146],"implementation":[149],"forest":[151],"engineering":[152],"Civil":[154],"Protection":[155],"measures":[156],"mitigate":[158],"communities":[164],"infrastructure.":[166]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}