{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4376610817","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi12050200","title":"A Survey of Methods and Input Data Types for House Price Prediction","display_name":"A Survey of Methods and Input Data Types for House Price Prediction","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-05-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4376610817","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi12050200"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/ijgi12050200","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi12050200","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/12/5/200/pdf?version=1684127196","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764431341","display_name":"ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information","issn_l":"2220-9964","issn":["2220-9964"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/12/5/200/pdf?version=1684127196","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069219539","display_name":"Margot Geerts","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9592-1843"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","display_name":"KU Leuven","ror":"https://ror.org/05f950310","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Margot Geerts","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Centre for Information Systems Engineering (LIRIS), KU Leuven, Naamsestraat 69, 3000 Leuven, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9592-1843","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Centre for Information Systems Engineering (LIRIS), KU Leuven, Naamsestraat 69, 3000 Leuven, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001193136","display_name":"Seppe vanden Broucke","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8781-3906"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32597200","display_name":"Ghent University","ror":"https://ror.org/00cv9y106","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","display_name":"KU Leuven","ror":"https://ror.org/05f950310","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Seppe vanden Broucke","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Business Informatics and Operations Management, UGent, Tweekerkenstraat 2, 9000 Ghent, Belgium","Research Centre for Information Systems Engineering (LIRIS), KU Leuven, Naamsestraat 69, 3000 Leuven, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Business Informatics and Operations Management, UGent, Tweekerkenstraat 2, 9000 Ghent, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Centre for Information Systems Engineering (LIRIS), KU Leuven, Naamsestraat 69, 3000 Leuven, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080266755","display_name":"Jochen De Weerdt","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6151-0504"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","display_name":"KU Leuven","ror":"https://ror.org/05f950310","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jochen De Weerdt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Centre for Information Systems Engineering (LIRIS), KU Leuven, Naamsestraat 69, 3000 Leuven, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6151-0504","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Centre for Information Systems Engineering (LIRIS), KU Leuven, Naamsestraat 69, 3000 Leuven, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5069219539"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"],"apc_list":{"value":1400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1515},"apc_paid":{"value":1400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1515},"fwci":12.3943,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":39,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98325909,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"5","first_page":"200","last_page":"200"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10632","display_name":"Housing Market and Economics","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10632","display_name":"Housing Market and Economics","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13920","display_name":"Urban Planning and Valuation","score":0.9325000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11911","display_name":"Spatial and Panel Data Analysis","score":0.932200014591217,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-estate","display_name":"Real estate","score":0.7300369143486023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6903318166732788},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/novelty","display_name":"Novelty","score":0.6221712827682495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.6214116811752319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/house-price","display_name":"House price","score":0.5953659415245056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.5759506821632385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/valuation","display_name":"Valuation (finance)","score":0.5622743964195251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-collection","display_name":"Data collection","score":0.4337306022644043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.3914441168308258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-research","display_name":"Operations research","score":0.3510294556617737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.3471788763999939},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/econometrics","display_name":"Econometrics","score":0.20900282263755798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finance","display_name":"Finance","score":0.17964407801628113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.11763876676559448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.10284218192100525}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82279013","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q684740","display_name":"Real estate","level":2,"score":0.7300369143486023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6903318166732788},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778738651","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16546687","display_name":"Novelty","level":2,"score":0.6221712827682495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.6214116811752319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992949716","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q512599","display_name":"House price","level":2,"score":0.5953659415245056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5759506821632385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186027771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4008379","display_name":"Valuation (finance)","level":2,"score":0.5622743964195251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133462117","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4929239","display_name":"Data collection","level":2,"score":0.4337306022644043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.3914441168308258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.3510294556617737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.3471788763999939},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149782125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160039","display_name":"Econometrics","level":1,"score":0.20900282263755798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.17964407801628113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.11763876676559448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.10284218192100525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27206212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34178","display_name":"Theology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/ijgi12050200","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi12050200","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/12/5/200/pdf?version=1684127196","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764431341","display_name":"ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information","issn_l":"2220-9964","issn":["2220-9964"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:archive.ugent.be:01H14B3HN3HH59KCFZRENT6K1Q","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1854/LU-01H14B3HN3HH59KCFZRENT6K1Q","pdf_url":"https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/01H14B3HN3HH59KCFZRENT6K1Q/file/01H1PECK03XT4C6B8N8VFCH3VV.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400478","display_name":"Ghent University Academic Bibliography (Ghent University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I32597200","host_organization_name":"Ghent University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ISSN: 2220-9964","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:lirias2repo.kuleuven.be:20.500.12942/719523","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://lirias.kuleuven.be/handle/20.500.12942/719523","pdf_url":"https://lirias.kuleuven.be/retrieve/4cb922b0-3b63-41af-8af7-ad4c49dc6fc9","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055369","display_name":"Lirias","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, vol. 12 (5), Art.No. 200","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:8b70cc85b57f460da50623811b937298","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/8b70cc85b57f460da50623811b937298","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, Vol 12, Iss 5, p 200 (2023)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2220-9964/12/5/200/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijgi12050200","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information; Volume 12; Issue 5; Pages: 200","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/ijgi12050200","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi12050200","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/12/5/200/pdf?version=1684127196","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764431341","display_name":"ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information","issn_l":"2220-9964","issn":["2220-9964"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.75,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4376610817.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":110,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1529863046","https://openalex.org/W1626299728","https://openalex.org/W1902632097","https://openalex.org/W1908936190","https://openalex.org/W1965988715","https://openalex.org/W1969016772","https://openalex.org/W1973749534","https://openalex.org/W1978769039","https://openalex.org/W1984224598","https://openalex.org/W1984892485","https://openalex.org/W1990871616","https://openalex.org/W1996279249","https://openalex.org/W2002532768","https://openalex.org/W2004524716","https://openalex.org/W2006481278","https://openalex.org/W2006571140","https://openalex.org/W2008894855","https://openalex.org/W2009310981","https://openalex.org/W2011204613","https://openalex.org/W2018405094","https://openalex.org/W2020351153","https://openalex.org/W2025797685","https://openalex.org/W2029469881","https://openalex.org/W2032728795","https://openalex.org/W2039570867","https://openalex.org/W2046444350","https://openalex.org/W2051049375","https://openalex.org/W2051407565","https://openalex.org/W2051688880","https://openalex.org/W2053535456","https://openalex.org/W2059181242","https://openalex.org/W2064429170","https://openalex.org/W2067141068","https://openalex.org/W2072364011","https://openalex.org/W2080043486","https://openalex.org/W2085816821","https://openalex.org/W2090692608","https://openalex.org/W2116888330","https://openalex.org/W2124784867","https://openalex.org/W2131453089","https://openalex.org/W2143165722","https://openalex.org/W2154775053","https://openalex.org/W2167165670","https://openalex.org/W2185914977","https://openalex.org/W2235426417","https://openalex.org/W2238134912","https://openalex.org/W2269522991","https://openalex.org/W2282306593","https://openalex.org/W2472324497","https://openalex.org/W2515561179","https://openalex.org/W2525009653","https://openalex.org/W2526823188","https://openalex.org/W2543793035","https://openalex.org/W2544017252","https://openalex.org/W2559688945","https://openalex.org/W2570939320","https://openalex.org/W2576199380","https://openalex.org/W2576632544","https://openalex.org/W2607191902","https://openalex.org/W2608470105","https://openalex.org/W2613280948","https://openalex.org/W2619689623","https://openalex.org/W2726705060","https://openalex.org/W2735073353","https://openalex.org/W2741765303","https://openalex.org/W2743729757","https://openalex.org/W2745663324","https://openalex.org/W2764237344","https://openalex.org/W2769690951","https://openalex.org/W2769797207","https://openalex.org/W2795218372","https://openalex.org/W2803321336","https://openalex.org/W2902317130","https://openalex.org/W2904197776","https://openalex.org/W2905643624","https://openalex.org/W2911438300","https://openalex.org/W2913629673","https://openalex.org/W2921408232","https://openalex.org/W2947439424","https://openalex.org/W2973238414","https://openalex.org/W2980721957","https://openalex.org/W2983030339","https://openalex.org/W2990075114","https://openalex.org/W2992114440","https://openalex.org/W2995268542","https://openalex.org/W3002349758","https://openalex.org/W3008839539","https://openalex.org/W3010571531","https://openalex.org/W3034394904","https://openalex.org/W3041783027","https://openalex.org/W3045435521","https://openalex.org/W3047930241","https://openalex.org/W3104986551","https://openalex.org/W3113229890","https://openalex.org/W3118899449","https://openalex.org/W3120274544","https://openalex.org/W3123084929","https://openalex.org/W3124136744","https://openalex.org/W3124356950","https://openalex.org/W3135545477","https://openalex.org/W3193632852","https://openalex.org/W3194365537","https://openalex.org/W3195381903","https://openalex.org/W3197546218","https://openalex.org/W3198830314","https://openalex.org/W4229021609","https://openalex.org/W4244719858","https://openalex.org/W4307569198","https://openalex.org/W6636806025","https://openalex.org/W6948526718"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2381242807","https://openalex.org/W2751208925","https://openalex.org/W2347541121","https://openalex.org/W4288804799","https://openalex.org/W3089617106","https://openalex.org/W3032237421","https://openalex.org/W2746043536","https://openalex.org/W610585721","https://openalex.org/W3124711466","https://openalex.org/W3085096124"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Predicting":[0],"house":[1,16,38,98,138],"prices":[2,17],"is":[3,42,142],"a":[4,34,54,94],"challenging":[5],"task":[6],"that":[7,72],"many":[8],"researchers":[9],"have":[10,73],"attempted":[11],"to":[12,60,65,110,157,173],"address.":[13],"As":[14,82],"accurate":[15],"allow":[18],"better":[19],"informing":[20],"parties":[21],"in":[22,58,76],"the":[23,66,77,121],"real":[24,31],"estate":[25,32],"market,":[26],"improving":[27],"housing":[28],"policies":[29],"and":[30,47,69,91,106,112,125,132,148,168,172,177],"appraisal,":[33],"comprehensive":[35],"overview":[36],"of":[37,80,120,127],"price":[39,99,139],"prediction":[40,140],"strategies":[41],"valuable":[43],"for":[44,97],"both":[45],"research":[46,141],"society.":[48],"In":[49,152],"this":[50],"work,":[51],"we":[52,84,102,154],"present":[53],"systematic":[55],"literature":[56],"review":[57],"order":[59],"provide":[61],"insights":[62],"with":[63],"regard":[64],"data":[67,113,135,150,162,167,171],"types":[68,163],"modeling":[70],"approaches":[71],"been":[74],"utilized":[75],"current":[78],"body":[79],"research.":[81,184],"such,":[83],"identified":[85],"93":[86],"articles":[87],"published":[88],"between":[89],"1992":[90],"2021":[92],"presenting":[93],"particular":[95],"technique":[96],"prediction.":[100],"Subsequently,":[101],"scrutinized":[103],"these":[104],"works":[105],"scored":[107],"them":[108],"according":[109],"model":[111],"novelty.":[114],"A":[115],"cluster":[116],"analysis":[117],"allowed":[118],"mapping":[119],"property":[122],"valuation":[123],"domain":[124],"identification":[126],"trends.":[128],"Although":[129],"conventional":[130],"methods":[131],"traditional":[133],"input":[134,161],"remain":[136],"predominant,":[137],"slowly":[143],"adopting":[144],"more":[145,159],"advanced":[146,160],"techniques":[147],"innovative":[149],"sources.":[151],"addition,":[153],"identify":[155],"opportunities":[156],"include":[158],"such":[164],"as":[165],"unstructured":[166],"complex":[169],"spatial":[170],"introduce":[174],"deep":[175],"learning":[176],"tailored":[178],"methods,":[179],"which":[180],"could":[181],"guide":[182],"further":[183]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-07-17T09:13:05.818461","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}