{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3162026408","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi10050324","title":"Implementation of FAIR Principles for Ontologies in the Disaster Domain: A Systematic Literature Review","display_name":"Implementation of FAIR Principles for Ontologies in the Disaster Domain: A Systematic Literature Review","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-05-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3162026408","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi10050324","mag":"3162026408"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/ijgi10050324","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi10050324","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/10/5/324/pdf?version=1620713287","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764431341","display_name":"ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information","issn_l":"2220-9964","issn":["2220-9964"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/10/5/324/pdf?version=1620713287","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011312879","display_name":"Allan Mazimwe","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2875-670X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72227227","display_name":"Makerere University","ror":"https://ror.org/03dmz0111","country_code":"UG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72227227"]}],"countries":["UG"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Allan Mazimwe","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geomatics and Land Management, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geomatics and Land Management, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72227227"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043283731","display_name":"Imed Hammouda","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3131031036","display_name":"Mediterranean School of Business","ror":"https://ror.org/02fyv5292","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3131031036"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Imed Hammouda","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mediterranean Institute of Technology, South Mediterranean University, Tunis 1053, Tunisia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mediterranean Institute of Technology, South Mediterranean University, Tunis 1053, Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3131031036"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012945012","display_name":"Anthony Gidudu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3294-2612"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72227227","display_name":"Makerere University","ror":"https://ror.org/03dmz0111","country_code":"UG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72227227"]}],"countries":["UG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anthony Gidudu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geomatics and Land Management, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3294-2612","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geomatics and Land Management, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72227227"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5011312879"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72227227"],"apc_list":{"value":1400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1515},"apc_paid":{"value":1400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1515},"fwci":5.0537,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9551495,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"5","first_page":"324","last_page":"324"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11986","display_name":"Scientific Computing and Data Management","score":0.9965000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11986","display_name":"Scientific Computing and Data Management","score":0.9965000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11937","display_name":"Research Data Management Practices","score":0.9958999752998352,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10757","display_name":"Geographic Information Systems Studies","score":0.9861000180244446,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3305","display_name":"Geography, Planning and Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6996796131134033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interoperability","display_name":"Interoperability","score":0.6659812331199646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ontology","display_name":"Ontology","score":0.5860430598258972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reuse","display_name":"Reuse","score":0.5299110412597656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-sharing","display_name":"Knowledge sharing","score":0.5092693567276001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emergency-management","display_name":"Emergency management","score":0.4902527630329132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","score":0.4783484637737274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.4278932213783264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.40018516778945923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.33533406257629395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.11667293310165405}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6996796131134033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20136886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749647","display_name":"Interoperability","level":2,"score":0.6659812331199646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25810664","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44325","display_name":"Ontology","level":2,"score":0.5860430598258972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206588197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846574","display_name":"Reuse","level":2,"score":0.5299110412597656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776604539","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6423395","display_name":"Knowledge sharing","level":2,"score":0.5092693567276001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62555980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1460420","display_name":"Emergency management","level":2,"score":0.4902527630329132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36503486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11235244","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","level":2,"score":0.4783484637737274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.4278932213783264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.40018516778945923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.33533406257629395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.11667293310165405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548081761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388","display_name":"Waste management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/ijgi10050324","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi10050324","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/10/5/324/pdf?version=1620713287","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764431341","display_name":"ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information","issn_l":"2220-9964","issn":["2220-9964"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:c2f5397c4af54b758cafc18321439113","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/c2f5397c4af54b758cafc18321439113","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, Vol 10, Iss 5, p 324 (2021)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2220-9964/10/5/324/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijgi10050324","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information; Volume 10; Issue 5; Pages: 324","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/ijgi10050324","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi10050324","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/10/5/324/pdf?version=1620713287","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764431341","display_name":"ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information","issn_l":"2220-9964","issn":["2220-9964"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","display_name":"Climate action","score":0.7400000095367432}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320939","display_name":"Swedish Foundation for International Cooperation in Research and Higher Education","ror":"https://ror.org/0561xc723"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322015","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3162026408.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3162026408.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":102,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1537617436","https://openalex.org/W1566938781","https://openalex.org/W1585387775","https://openalex.org/W1670472422","https://openalex.org/W1750826430","https://openalex.org/W1774719484","https://openalex.org/W1885779702","https://openalex.org/W1927523811","https://openalex.org/W1975675278","https://openalex.org/W1980577570","https://openalex.org/W1982020592","https://openalex.org/W1989200409","https://openalex.org/W1994032611","https://openalex.org/W1995035043","https://openalex.org/W1999242696","https://openalex.org/W2004253303","https://openalex.org/W2007872832","https://openalex.org/W2024245230","https://openalex.org/W2029750067","https://openalex.org/W2034930603","https://openalex.org/W2037821981","https://openalex.org/W2039192326","https://openalex.org/W2044335709","https://openalex.org/W2056820473","https://openalex.org/W2059730952","https://openalex.org/W2070185167","https://openalex.org/W2074289871","https://openalex.org/W2075962182","https://openalex.org/W2077044157","https://openalex.org/W2086049273","https://openalex.org/W2109081959","https://openalex.org/W2118004129","https://openalex.org/W2120012334","https://openalex.org/W2140720573","https://openalex.org/W2143628338","https://openalex.org/W2144965700","https://openalex.org/W2155814345","https://openalex.org/W2182186260","https://openalex.org/W2221314219","https://openalex.org/W2242433014","https://openalex.org/W2294292686","https://openalex.org/W2295155453","https://openalex.org/W2295165282","https://openalex.org/W2302501749","https://openalex.org/W2376870012","https://openalex.org/W2487827844","https://openalex.org/W2497535730","https://openalex.org/W2532893037","https://openalex.org/W2542008220","https://openalex.org/W2557966400","https://openalex.org/W2579752787","https://openalex.org/W2620878783","https://openalex.org/W2625881253","https://openalex.org/W2626567630","https://openalex.org/W2735181348","https://openalex.org/W2765310342","https://openalex.org/W2765631077","https://openalex.org/W2771048630","https://openalex.org/W2773787581","https://openalex.org/W2775800441","https://openalex.org/W2889644014","https://openalex.org/W2892673703","https://openalex.org/W2897548764","https://openalex.org/W2899357592","https://openalex.org/W2901074751","https://openalex.org/W2903355219","https://openalex.org/W2904012735","https://openalex.org/W2907198179","https://openalex.org/W2908098104","https://openalex.org/W2910456819","https://openalex.org/W2922249610","https://openalex.org/W2928887271","https://openalex.org/W2941951821","https://openalex.org/W2952037138","https://openalex.org/W2968802230","https://openalex.org/W2970331743","https://openalex.org/W2973839119","https://openalex.org/W2977511407","https://openalex.org/W2980469567","https://openalex.org/W2986579771","https://openalex.org/W2986620768","https://openalex.org/W2988668313","https://openalex.org/W2995727544","https://openalex.org/W2996893231","https://openalex.org/W3006362324","https://openalex.org/W3014975930","https://openalex.org/W3034673623","https://openalex.org/W3095874985","https://openalex.org/W3130386652","https://openalex.org/W3144824903","https://openalex.org/W3158377612","https://openalex.org/W3209476321","https://openalex.org/W4243859761","https://openalex.org/W6611139114","https://openalex.org/W6645688592","https://openalex.org/W6659474865","https://openalex.org/W6659737493","https://openalex.org/W6696898443","https://openalex.org/W6754912176","https://openalex.org/W6768715945","https://openalex.org/W6769777194","https://openalex.org/W6945349851"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2093262417","https://openalex.org/W4312626803","https://openalex.org/W2123131699","https://openalex.org/W650116260","https://openalex.org/W2378329187","https://openalex.org/W4390790060","https://openalex.org/W2134191509","https://openalex.org/W3209454962","https://openalex.org/W79697243","https://openalex.org/W2314257840"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,235],"success":[1],"of":[2,9,89,110,150,162,177,184,218,238,253,278],"disaster":[3,34,46,90,114,153,167,208,239,248,262,279,295],"management":[4,35,47,91,115,154,168,263,280],"efforts":[5],"demands":[6],"meaningful":[7],"integration":[8,51,250,277],"data":[10,36,50,249],"that":[11,60,147],"is":[12,96],"geographically":[13],"dispersed":[14],"and":[15,28,71,75,87,108,122,133,179,193,226,231,276,290],"owned":[16],"by":[17,73],"stakeholders":[18,43],"in":[19,25,44,93,112,130,190,273,293],"various":[20],"sectors.":[21],"However,":[22],"the":[23,45,54,62,82,94,113,138,165,175,254,271,294],"difficulty":[24],"finding,":[26],"accessing":[27],"reusing":[29],"interoperable":[30],"vocabularies":[31,240],"to":[32,56,68,84,164,174,206,241,247,257,269],"organise":[33],"creates":[37],"a":[38,105,119,214,245],"challenge":[39,246],"for":[40,142,287],"collaboration":[41],"among":[42],"cycle":[48],"on":[49,118],"tasks.":[52],"Thus":[53],"need":[55],"implement":[57],"FAIR":[58,99,139,242,267],"principles":[59],"describe":[61],"desired":[63],"features":[64,129],"ontologies":[65,136,151,187],"should":[66],"possess":[67],"maximize":[69],"sharing":[70,86],"reuse":[72,88,258],"humans":[74],"machines.":[76],"In":[77],"this":[78,103],"review,":[79],"we":[80,282],"explore":[81],"extent":[83],"which":[85],"knowledge":[92,155,260,292],"domain":[95,116,209],"inline":[97],"with":[98],"recommendations.":[100],"We":[101,125],"achieve":[102],"through":[104],"systematic":[106],"search":[107],"review":[109],"publications":[111],"based":[117],"predefined":[120],"inclusion":[121],"exclusion":[123],"criteria.":[124],"then":[126],"extract":[127],"social-technical":[128],"selected":[131],"studies":[132],"evaluate":[134,270],"retrieved":[135,186],"against":[137],"maturity":[140,272],"model":[141],"semantic":[143,191],"artefacts.":[144],"Results":[145],"reveal":[146,283],"low":[148,216,236],"numbers":[149],"representing":[152],"are":[156,188,195,202,228],"resolvable":[157],"via":[158],"URIs.":[159],"Moreover,":[160],"90.9%":[161],"URIs":[163],"downloadable":[166],"ontology":[169],"artefacts":[170],"do":[171],"not":[172,196],"conform":[173],"principle":[176],"uniqueness":[178],"persistence.":[180],"Also,":[181],"only":[182],"1.4%":[183],"all":[185,199],"published":[189,197],"repositories":[192,204],"84.1%":[194],"at":[198],"because":[200,252],"there":[201,212],"no":[203],"dedicated":[205],"archiving":[207],"knowledge.":[210],"Therefore,":[211],"exists":[213],"very":[215],"level":[217],"Findability":[219],"(1.8%)":[220],"or":[221],"Accessibility":[222],"(5.8%),":[223],"while":[224],"Interoperability":[225],"Reusability":[227],"moderate":[229],"(49.1%":[230],"30.2":[232],"%":[233],"respectively).":[234],"adherence":[237],"Principles":[243],"poses":[244],"tasks":[251],"limited":[255],"ability":[256],"previous":[259],"during":[261],"phases.":[264],"By":[265],"using":[266],"indicators":[268],"sharing,":[274],"discovery":[275],"ontologies,":[281],"potential":[284],"research":[285],"opportunities":[286],"managing":[288],"reusable":[289],"evolving":[291],"community.":[296]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2021-05-24T00:00:00"}
