{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2770450251","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/fi9040089","title":"A Fast and Reliable Broadcast Service for LTE-Advanced Exploiting Multihop Device-to-Device Transmissions","display_name":"A Fast and Reliable Broadcast Service for LTE-Advanced Exploiting Multihop Device-to-Device Transmissions","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-11-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2770450251","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/fi9040089","mag":"2770450251"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/fi9040089","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/fi9040089","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/9/4/89/pdf?version=1511606908","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S34838331","display_name":"Future Internet","issn_l":"1999-5903","issn":["1999-5903"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Future Internet","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/9/4/89/pdf?version=1511606908","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072857514","display_name":"Giovanni Nardini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9796-6378"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108290504","display_name":"University of Pisa","ror":"https://ror.org/03ad39j10","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Giovanni Nardini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Ingegneria dell\u2019Informazione, University of Pisa, Largo Lucio Lazzarino 1, 56122 Pisa, Italy","Dipartimento di Ingegneria dell'Informazione, University of Pisa, Largo Lucio Lazzarino 1, 56122 Pisa, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9796-6378","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Ingegneria dell\u2019Informazione, University of Pisa, Largo Lucio Lazzarino 1, 56122 Pisa, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Ingegneria dell'Informazione, University of Pisa, Largo Lucio Lazzarino 1, 56122 Pisa, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008205801","display_name":"Giovanni Stea","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5310-6763"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108290504","display_name":"University of Pisa","ror":"https://ror.org/03ad39j10","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Giovanni Stea","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Ingegneria dell\u2019Informazione, University of Pisa, Largo Lucio Lazzarino 1, 56122 Pisa, Italy","Dipartimento di Ingegneria dell'Informazione, University of Pisa, Largo Lucio Lazzarino 1, 56122 Pisa, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5310-6763","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Ingegneria dell\u2019Informazione, University of Pisa, Largo Lucio Lazzarino 1, 56122 Pisa, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Ingegneria dell'Informazione, University of Pisa, Largo Lucio Lazzarino 1, 56122 Pisa, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050099715","display_name":"Antonio Virdis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0629-1078"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108290504","display_name":"University of Pisa","ror":"https://ror.org/03ad39j10","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Antonio Virdis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Ingegneria dell\u2019Informazione, University of Pisa, Largo Lucio Lazzarino 1, 56122 Pisa, Italy","Dipartimento di Ingegneria dell'Informazione, University of Pisa, Largo Lucio Lazzarino 1, 56122 Pisa, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0629-1078","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Ingegneria dell\u2019Informazione, University of Pisa, Largo Lucio Lazzarino 1, 56122 Pisa, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Ingegneria dell'Informazione, University of Pisa, Largo Lucio Lazzarino 1, 56122 Pisa, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5008205801"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"],"apc_list":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1782},"apc_paid":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1782},"fwci":0.8963,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75146007,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"4","first_page":"89","last_page":"89"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10761","display_name":"Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12079","display_name":"IoT Networks and Protocols","score":0.9968000054359436,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.9089395403862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exploit","display_name":"Exploit","score":0.7319424748420715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.7261427640914917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia-broadcast-multicast-service","display_name":"Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service","score":0.5897834897041321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/broadcasting","display_name":"Broadcasting (networking)","score":0.5851342678070068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service","display_name":"Service (business)","score":0.5769691467285156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/user-equipment","display_name":"User equipment","score":0.4942519962787628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource-allocation","display_name":"Resource allocation","score":0.42864513397216797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/broadcast-communication-network","display_name":"Broadcast communication network","score":0.41343435645103455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.3634321689605713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.32756727933883667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/base-station","display_name":"Base station","score":0.1982066035270691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.19152531027793884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multicast","display_name":"Multicast","score":0.1107693612575531}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.9089395403862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165696696","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11287","display_name":"Exploit","level":2,"score":0.7319424748420715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.7261427640914917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77757571","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q501483","display_name":"Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service","level":3,"score":0.5897834897041321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110157686","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q922122","display_name":"Broadcasting (networking)","level":2,"score":0.5851342678070068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.5769691467285156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781327853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3552547","display_name":"User equipment","level":3,"score":0.4942519962787628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29202148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287260","display_name":"Resource allocation","level":2,"score":0.42864513397216797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83529365","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4972103","display_name":"Broadcast communication network","level":2,"score":0.41343435645103455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3634321689605713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.32756727933883667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68649174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1379116","display_name":"Base station","level":2,"score":0.1982066035270691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.19152531027793884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32295351","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899288","display_name":"Multicast","level":2,"score":0.1107693612575531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136264566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159810","display_name":"Economy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/fi9040089","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/fi9040089","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/9/4/89/pdf?version=1511606908","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S34838331","display_name":"Future Internet","issn_l":"1999-5903","issn":["1999-5903"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Future Internet","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:gam:jftint:v:9:y:2017:i:4:p:89-:d:120240","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/9/4/89/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arpi.unipi.it:11568/915617","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11568/915617","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196265","display_name":"CINECA IRIS Institutial research information system (University of Pisa)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I108290504","host_organization_name":"University of Pisa","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108290504"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:452a11491f25483e95eeb5ecb811d8b9","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/452a11491f25483e95eeb5ecb811d8b9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Future Internet, Vol 9, Iss 4, p 89 (2017)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1999-5903/9/4/89/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fi9040089","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Future Internet; Volume 9; Issue 4; Pages: 89","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/fi9040089","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/fi9040089","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/9/4/89/pdf?version=1511606908","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S34838331","display_name":"Future Internet","issn_l":"1999-5903","issn":["1999-5903"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Future Internet","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.46000000834465027}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W155231534","https://openalex.org/W1494301465","https://openalex.org/W1970795506","https://openalex.org/W1990557017","https://openalex.org/W2002361721","https://openalex.org/W2012484142","https://openalex.org/W2044429143","https://openalex.org/W2058401212","https://openalex.org/W2058632086","https://openalex.org/W2062789233","https://openalex.org/W2069891327","https://openalex.org/W2071957244","https://openalex.org/W2072892442","https://openalex.org/W2073600946","https://openalex.org/W2101771805","https://openalex.org/W2114936722","https://openalex.org/W2124076101","https://openalex.org/W2124756511","https://openalex.org/W2132987094","https://openalex.org/W2138580126","https://openalex.org/W2141952886","https://openalex.org/W2146273495","https://openalex.org/W2290375186","https://openalex.org/W2295414583","https://openalex.org/W2301170479","https://openalex.org/W2418038337","https://openalex.org/W2422659833","https://openalex.org/W2473552526","https://openalex.org/W2478889746","https://openalex.org/W2562587026","https://openalex.org/W2567178374","https://openalex.org/W2570516435","https://openalex.org/W2741318604","https://openalex.org/W2752492789","https://openalex.org/W2963712721","https://openalex.org/W3102985976","https://openalex.org/W4246579268"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2051646365","https://openalex.org/W2057463582","https://openalex.org/W2885885212","https://openalex.org/W2184048276","https://openalex.org/W1968719883","https://openalex.org/W2053751548","https://openalex.org/W4206445910","https://openalex.org/W2913171812","https://openalex.org/W2785695702","https://openalex.org/W2168689656"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Several":[0],"applications,":[1,125],"from":[2,164],"the":[3,23,34,50,54,97,112,117,128,132,145],"Internet":[4],"of":[5,36,53,147],"Things":[6],"for":[7,12],"smart":[8],"cities":[9],"to":[10,25,68,123,140],"those":[11],"vehicular":[13],"networks,":[14],"need":[15],"fast":[16],"and":[17,126,155,162],"reliable":[18,161],"proximity-based":[19,103],"broadcast":[20,104],"communications,":[21,84],"i.e.,":[22],"ability":[24],"reach":[26],"all":[27],"peers":[28],"in":[29,86],"a":[30,37,71,87,102,148,165],"geographical":[31],"neighborhood":[32],"around":[33],"originator":[35],"message,":[38],"as":[39,41],"well":[40],"ubiquitous":[42],"connectivity.":[43],"In":[44],"this":[45,93],"paper,":[46],"we":[47,100],"point":[48],"out":[49],"inherent":[51],"limitations":[52],"LTE":[55],"(Long-Term":[56],"Evolution)":[57],"cellular":[58],"network,":[59],"which":[60,106,121],"make":[61],"it":[62,158],"difficult,":[63],"if":[64],"possible":[65],"at":[66,116,131],"all,":[67],"engineer":[69],"such":[70],"service":[72,105],"using":[73,152],"traditional":[74],"infrastructure-based":[75],"communications.":[76],"We":[77,110,143],"argue,":[78],"instead,":[79],"that":[80,157],"network-controlled":[81],"device-to-device":[82],"(D2D)":[83],"relayed":[85],"multihop":[88,108,149],"fashion,":[89],"can":[90],"efficiently":[91],"support":[92],"service.":[94],"To":[95],"substantiate":[96],"above":[98],"claim,":[99],"design":[101],"exploits":[107],"D2D.":[109],"discuss":[111],"relevant":[113],"issues":[114],"both":[115],"UE":[118],"(User":[119],"Equipment),":[120],"has":[122],"run":[124],"within":[127],"network":[129],"(i.e.,":[130],"eNodeBs),":[133],"where":[134],"suitable":[135],"resource":[136,166],"allocation":[137],"schemes":[138],"have":[139],"be":[141],"enforced.":[142],"evaluate":[144],"performance":[146],"D2D":[150],"broadcasting":[151],"system-level":[153],"simulations,":[154],"demonstrate":[156],"is":[159],"fast,":[160],"economical":[163],"consumption":[167],"standpoint.":[168]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-07-23T08:03:31.855105","created_date":"2017-12-04T00:00:00"}