{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2725399272","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/fi9030034","title":"G-Networks with Adders","display_name":"G-Networks with Adders","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-07-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2725399272","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/fi9030034","mag":"2725399272"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/fi9030034","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/fi9030034","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/9/3/34/pdf?version=1499759006","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S34838331","display_name":"Future Internet","issn_l":"1999-5903","issn":["1999-5903"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Future Internet","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/9/3/34/pdf?version=1499759006","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111906800","display_name":"Jean-Michel Fourneau","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I195731000","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines","ror":"https://ror.org/03mkjjy25","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I195731000","https://openalex.org/I277688954"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4390039268","display_name":"Donn\u00e9es et algorithmes pour une ville intelligente et durable","ror":"https://ror.org/01xta2p78","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I195731000","https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I4390039268"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jean-Michel Fourneau","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratoire DAVID, Universit\u00e9 de Versailles-Saint-Quentin, 78000 Versailles, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratoire DAVID, Universit\u00e9 de Versailles-Saint-Quentin, 78000 Versailles, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I195731000","https://openalex.org/I4390039268"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074413858","display_name":"Erol Gelenbe","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9688-2201"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47508984","display_name":"Imperial College London","ror":"https://ror.org/041kmwe10","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Erol Gelenbe","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intelligent Systems & Networks Group, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, UK","Imperial College London (South Kensington Campus, London SW7 2AZ - United Kingdom)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intelligent Systems & Networks Group, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Imperial College London (South Kensington Campus, London SW7 2AZ - United Kingdom)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5074413858"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"],"apc_list":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1930},"apc_paid":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1930},"fwci":7.8242,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":26,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97187017,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"3","first_page":"34","last_page":"34"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10974","display_name":"Advanced Queuing Theory Analysis","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10974","display_name":"Advanced Queuing Theory Analysis","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11125","display_name":"Petri Nets in System Modeling","score":0.995199978351593,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12238","display_name":"Green IT and Sustainability","score":0.9929999709129333,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8518508672714233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service","display_name":"Service (business)","score":0.6285073757171631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/queueing-theory","display_name":"Queueing theory","score":0.5766010880470276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/queue","display_name":"Queue","score":0.4952503740787506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/probabilistic-logic","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","score":0.4654921293258667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.45898401737213135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/product","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","score":0.44992268085479736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.4206588864326477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-research","display_name":"Operations research","score":0.408946692943573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.10789981484413147}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8518508672714233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.6285073757171631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22684755","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q847526","display_name":"Queueing theory","level":2,"score":0.5766010880470276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160403385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220543","display_name":"Queue","level":2,"score":0.4952503740787506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49937458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2599292","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","level":2,"score":0.4654921293258667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.45898401737213135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90673727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901718","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.44992268085479736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.4206588864326477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.408946692943573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.10789981484413147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136264566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159810","display_name":"Economy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/fi9030034","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/fi9030034","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/9/3/34/pdf?version=1499759006","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S34838331","display_name":"Future Internet","issn_l":"1999-5903","issn":["1999-5903"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Future Internet","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-01832112v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://uvsq.hal.science/hal-01832112","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","host_organization_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Future internet, 2017, 9 (3), ⟨10.3390/fi9030034⟩","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:gam:jftint:v:9:y:2017:i:3:p:34-:d:104180","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/9/3/34/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:d3fd134da0e9497cb4fd3f33f3099d2a","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/d3fd134da0e9497cb4fd3f33f3099d2a","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Future Internet, Vol 9, Iss 3, p 34 (2017)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:spiral.imperial.ac.uk:10044/1/56505","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/56505","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401396","display_name":"Spiral (Imperial College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I47508984","host_organization_name":"Imperial College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/fi9030034","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/fi9030034","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/9/3/34/pdf?version=1499759006","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S34838331","display_name":"Future Internet","issn_l":"1999-5903","issn":["1999-5903"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Future Internet","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.49000000953674316,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4028817234","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/K017330/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320963","display_name":"University of Newcastle Australia","ror":"https://ror.org/00eae9z71"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322892","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2725399272.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2725399272.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W103762317","https://openalex.org/W156343416","https://openalex.org/W942938249","https://openalex.org/W1495384080","https://openalex.org/W1566442329","https://openalex.org/W1974883217","https://openalex.org/W1977489671","https://openalex.org/W1996503769","https://openalex.org/W2028560183","https://openalex.org/W2038297639","https://openalex.org/W2052417550","https://openalex.org/W2074419909","https://openalex.org/W2110537886","https://openalex.org/W2115525458","https://openalex.org/W2121777042","https://openalex.org/W2137686796","https://openalex.org/W2149570311","https://openalex.org/W2161621733","https://openalex.org/W2162231234","https://openalex.org/W2330426296","https://openalex.org/W2400531164","https://openalex.org/W2549798094","https://openalex.org/W2614225773","https://openalex.org/W2615452329","https://openalex.org/W4237138370","https://openalex.org/W6644595617","https://openalex.org/W6680487946","https://openalex.org/W6684963643","https://openalex.org/W6701766519"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2943623134","https://openalex.org/W2494523064","https://openalex.org/W2215759665","https://openalex.org/W2030292806","https://openalex.org/W2960358116","https://openalex.org/W2938171715","https://openalex.org/W4287727129","https://openalex.org/W3041172967","https://openalex.org/W2928328943","https://openalex.org/W1561721581"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract:":[0],"Queueing":[1],"networks":[2,49,84],"are":[3,50],"used":[4],"to":[5,39,69,107],"model":[6],"the":[7,10,46,63,95,109,151,155],"performance":[8],"of":[9,12,29,65,77,111,141,171],"Internet,":[11],"manufacturing":[13],"and":[14,19,36,58,79,124],"job-shop":[15],"systems,":[16],"supply":[17],"chains,":[18],"other":[20],"networked":[21],"systems":[22],"in":[23],"transportation":[24],"or":[25,117],"emergency":[26],"management.":[27],"Composed":[28],"service":[30,41,56,80,122,156],"stations":[31],"where":[32],"customers":[33,119],"receive":[34],"service,":[35],"then":[37],"move":[38],"another":[40],"station":[42],"till":[43],"they":[44],"leave":[45],"network,":[47],"queueing":[48],"based":[51],"on":[52],"probabilistic":[53],"assumptions":[54,71],"concerning":[55],"times":[57],"customer":[59,115],"movement":[60,76],"that":[61,93,113,120,143,158,168],"represent":[62],"variability":[64],"system":[66],"workloads.":[67],"Subject":[68],"restrictive":[70],"regarding":[72],"external":[73],"arrivals,":[74],"Markovian":[75],"customers,":[78],"time":[81],"distributions,":[82],"such":[83],"can":[85],"be":[86],"solved":[87],"efficiently":[88],"with":[89],"\u201cproduct":[90],"form":[91,130,176],"solutions\u201d":[92],"reduce":[94],"need":[96],"for":[97],"software":[98],"simulators":[99],"requiring":[100],"lengthy":[101],"computations.":[102],"G-networks":[103,135,172],"generalise":[104],"these":[105],"models":[106],"include":[108],"effect":[110],"\u201csignals\u201d":[112],"re-route":[114],"traffic,":[116],"negative":[118],"reject":[121],"requests,":[123],"also":[125],"have":[126],"a":[127,138,163,174],"convenient":[128],"product":[129,175],"solution.":[131,177],"This":[132],"paper":[133],"extends":[134],"by":[136],"including":[137],"new":[139],"type":[140],"signal,":[142],"we":[144],"call":[145],"an":[146],"\u201cAdder\u201d,":[147],"which":[148],"probabilistically":[149],"changes":[150],"queue":[152],"length":[153],"at":[154],"center":[157],"it":[159],"visits,":[160],"acting":[161],"as":[162],"load":[164],"regulator.":[165],"We":[166],"show":[167],"this":[169],"generalisation":[170],"has":[173]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-27T14:10:00.468798","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}