{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4416350298","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/fi17110522","title":"ReHAb Playground: A DL-Based Framework for Game-Based Hand Rehabilitation","display_name":"ReHAb Playground: A DL-Based Framework for Game-Based Hand Rehabilitation","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-11-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4416350298","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/fi17110522"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/fi17110522","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/fi17110522","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/17/11/522/pdf?version=1763380193","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S34838331","display_name":"Future Internet","issn_l":"1999-5903","issn":["1999-5903"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Future Internet","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/17/11/522/pdf?version=1763380193","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5120362674","display_name":"Samuele Rasetto","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","display_name":"Politecnico di Torino","ror":"https://ror.org/00bgk9508","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Samuele Rasetto","raw_affiliation_strings":["Biomedical Engineering, Politecnico di Torino, C.so Duca degli Abruzzi, 24, 10129 Torino, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biomedical Engineering, Politecnico di Torino, C.so Duca degli Abruzzi, 24, 10129 Torino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049920515","display_name":"Giorgia Marullo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2359-4409"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","display_name":"Politecnico di Torino","ror":"https://ror.org/00bgk9508","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Giorgia Marullo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Management and Production Engineering, Politecnico di Torino, C.so Duca degli Abruzzi, 24, 10129 Torino, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2359-4409","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Management and Production Engineering, Politecnico di Torino, C.so Duca degli Abruzzi, 24, 10129 Torino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5120655564","display_name":"Ludovica Adamo","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","display_name":"Politecnico di Torino","ror":"https://ror.org/00bgk9508","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ludovica Adamo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Biomedical Engineering, Politecnico di Torino, C.so Duca degli Abruzzi, 24, 10129 Torino, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biomedical Engineering, Politecnico di Torino, C.so Duca degli Abruzzi, 24, 10129 Torino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078435507","display_name":"Frederic Bordin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","display_name":"Politecnico di Torino","ror":"https://ror.org/00bgk9508","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Federico Bordin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Biomedical Engineering, Politecnico di Torino, C.so Duca degli Abruzzi, 24, 10129 Torino, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biomedical Engineering, Politecnico di Torino, C.so Duca degli Abruzzi, 24, 10129 Torino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047197969","display_name":"Francesca Pavesi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","display_name":"Politecnico di Torino","ror":"https://ror.org/00bgk9508","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Francesca Pavesi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Biomedical Engineering, Politecnico di Torino, C.so Duca degli Abruzzi, 24, 10129 Torino, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5070-1423","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biomedical Engineering, Politecnico di Torino, C.so Duca degli Abruzzi, 24, 10129 Torino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042541290","display_name":"Chiara Innocente","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7839-6218"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","display_name":"Politecnico di Torino","ror":"https://ror.org/00bgk9508","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chiara Innocente","raw_affiliation_strings":["Management and Production Engineering, Politecnico di Torino, C.so Duca degli Abruzzi, 24, 10129 Torino, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7839-6218","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Management and Production Engineering, Politecnico di Torino, C.so Duca degli Abruzzi, 24, 10129 Torino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113108940","display_name":"Enrico Vezzetti","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","display_name":"Politecnico di Torino","ror":"https://ror.org/00bgk9508","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Enrico Vezzetti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Management and Production Engineering, Politecnico di Torino, C.so Duca degli Abruzzi, 24, 10129 Torino, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Management and Production Engineering, Politecnico di Torino, C.so Duca degli Abruzzi, 24, 10129 Torino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088133772","display_name":"Luca Ulrich","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8407-0660"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","display_name":"Politecnico di Torino","ror":"https://ror.org/00bgk9508","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Luca Ulrich","raw_affiliation_strings":["Management and Production Engineering, Politecnico di Torino, C.so Duca degli Abruzzi, 24, 10129 Torino, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8407-0660","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Management and Production Engineering, Politecnico di Torino, C.so Duca degli Abruzzi, 24, 10129 Torino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5088133772"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"],"apc_list":{"value":1400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1515},"apc_paid":{"value":1400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1515},"fwci":0.8502,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80485656,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"17","issue":"11","first_page":"522","last_page":"522"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10510","display_name":"Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery","score":0.8974000215530396,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2742","display_name":"Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10510","display_name":"Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery","score":0.8974000215530396,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2742","display_name":"Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10416","display_name":"Traumatic Brain Injury Research","score":0.01769999973475933,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11398","display_name":"Hand Gesture Recognition Systems","score":0.013899999670684338,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gesture","display_name":"Gesture","score":0.640500009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.5992000102996826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.5803999900817871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rehabilitation","display_name":"Rehabilitation","score":0.5601999759674072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gesture-recognition","display_name":"Gesture recognition","score":0.4740000069141388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modularity","display_name":"Modularity (biology)","score":0.4625999927520752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/focus","display_name":"Focus (optics)","score":0.460999995470047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.3880999982357025}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8079000115394592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207347870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q371174","display_name":"Gesture","level":2,"score":0.640500009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.5992000102996826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.5803999900817871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.5694000124931335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778818304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1819478","display_name":"Rehabilitation","level":2,"score":0.5601999759674072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159437735","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1519524","display_name":"Gesture recognition","level":3,"score":0.4740000069141388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779478453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6889748","display_name":"Modularity (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4625999927520752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192209626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190909","display_name":"Focus (optics)","level":2,"score":0.460999995470047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4000999927520752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.3880999982357025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169976356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13208902","display_name":"Motor skill","level":2,"score":0.350600004196167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132758656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5307365","display_name":"Dreyfus model of skill acquisition","level":2,"score":0.34850001335144043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.3472000062465668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107690735","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q852461","display_name":"Motor learning","level":2,"score":0.33009999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.31869998574256897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.3003999888896942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153715457","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q254183","display_name":"Augmented reality","level":2,"score":0.2888000011444092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17511633","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830694","display_name":"SMT placement equipment","level":3,"score":0.27549999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111370547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7451120","display_name":"Sensory cue","level":2,"score":0.27309998869895935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48007421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q676252","display_name":"Motion capture","level":3,"score":0.27070000767707825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137813230","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2996165","display_name":"Motor control","level":2,"score":0.2680000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.263700008392334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68015696","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5141235","display_name":"Cognitive rehabilitation therapy","level":3,"score":0.2556000053882599}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/fi17110522","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/fi17110522","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/17/11/522/pdf?version=1763380193","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S34838331","display_name":"Future Internet","issn_l":"1999-5903","issn":["1999-5903"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Future Internet","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:6bab8edddab3449ea18eb318be2ee2c1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/6bab8edddab3449ea18eb318be2ee2c1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Future Internet, Vol 17, Iss 11, p 522 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/fi17110522","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/fi17110522","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/17/11/522/pdf?version=1763380193","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S34838331","display_name":"Future Internet","issn_l":"1999-5903","issn":["1999-5903"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Future Internet","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4416350298.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4416350298.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":44,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1552807821","https://openalex.org/W1964868373","https://openalex.org/W1966869460","https://openalex.org/W2005110420","https://openalex.org/W2010075819","https://openalex.org/W2047488519","https://openalex.org/W2069931788","https://openalex.org/W2087663354","https://openalex.org/W2582315789","https://openalex.org/W2584700529","https://openalex.org/W2589974157","https://openalex.org/W2600208673","https://openalex.org/W2602419406","https://openalex.org/W2614843066","https://openalex.org/W2745543981","https://openalex.org/W2782898451","https://openalex.org/W2795274753","https://openalex.org/W2916269539","https://openalex.org/W2962730651","https://openalex.org/W2963076818","https://openalex.org/W2963859630","https://openalex.org/W3082188807","https://openalex.org/W3087893187","https://openalex.org/W3173029564","https://openalex.org/W4205904111","https://openalex.org/W4296175764","https://openalex.org/W4307349924","https://openalex.org/W4321789369","https://openalex.org/W4353081519","https://openalex.org/W4384823089","https://openalex.org/W4385301148","https://openalex.org/W4394694115","https://openalex.org/W4399286129","https://openalex.org/W4399350746","https://openalex.org/W4402991402","https://openalex.org/W4403297843","https://openalex.org/W4404971826","https://openalex.org/W4405992818","https://openalex.org/W4406384221","https://openalex.org/W4406550745","https://openalex.org/W4407352398","https://openalex.org/W4408904241","https://openalex.org/W4410818017","https://openalex.org/W4414669119"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Hand":[0],"rehabilitation":[1,40,204,246],"requires":[2],"consistent,":[3],"repetitive":[4],"exercises":[5],"that":[6,25],"can":[7,93],"often":[8],"reduce":[9],"patient":[10,219,233],"motivation,":[11],"especially":[12],"in":[13,43,125,149,166],"home-based":[14],"therapy.":[15],"This":[16],"study":[17],"introduces":[18],"ReHAb":[19,169],"Playground,":[20],"a":[21,51,122],"deep":[22],"learning-based":[23],"system":[24,49],"merges":[26],"real-time":[27],"gesture":[28,56,130,187],"recognition":[29],"with":[30,101,173,232],"3D":[31,62],"hand":[32,55,63],"tracking":[33],"to":[34,70,97,106,160,242],"create":[35],"an":[36,201],"engaging":[37],"and":[38,58,74,81,91,116,129,137,164,175,189,217,235],"adaptable":[39],"experience":[41],"built":[42],"the":[44,150,157,181,195,236,245],"Unity":[45],"Game":[46],"Engine.":[47],"The":[48,119,143],"utilizes":[50],"YOLOv10n":[52],"model":[53],"for":[54,61,207],"classification":[57],"MediaPipe":[59],"Hands":[60],"landmark":[64],"extraction.":[65],"Three":[66],"mini-games":[67],"were":[68,104],"developed":[69],"target":[71],"specific":[72],"motor":[73,213],"cognitive":[75],"functions:":[76],"Cube":[77],"Grab,":[78],"Coin":[79,153],"Collection,":[80],"Simon":[82],"Says.":[83],"Key":[84],"gameplay":[85],"parameters,":[86],"namely":[87],"repetitions,":[88],"time":[89,216],"limits,":[90],"gestures,":[92],"be":[94],"tuned":[95],"according":[96],"therapeutic":[98],"protocols.":[99],"Experiments":[100],"healthy":[102],"participants":[103],"conducted":[105],"establish":[107],"reference":[108],"performance":[109],"ranges":[110],"based":[111],"on":[112,229],"average":[113],"completion":[114,128],"times":[115,131],"standard":[117],"deviations.":[118],"results":[120],"showed":[121],"consistent":[123],"decrease":[124],"both":[126],"task":[127],"across":[132],"trials,":[133],"indicating":[134],"learning":[135],"effects":[136],"improved":[138],"control":[139],"of":[140,184,211,238],"gesture-based":[141],"interactions.":[142,224],"most":[144],"pronounced":[145],"improvement":[146],"was":[147,171],"observed":[148],"more":[151],"complex":[152],"Collection":[154],"task,":[155],"confirming":[156],"system\u2019s":[158],"ability":[159],"support":[161],"skill":[162],"acquisition":[163],"engagement":[165],"rehabilitation-oriented":[167],"activities.":[168],"Playground":[170],"conceived":[172],"modularity":[174],"scalability":[176],"at":[177],"its":[178,198],"core,":[179],"enabling":[180],"seamless":[182],"integration":[183],"additional":[185],"exercises,":[186],"libraries,":[188],"adaptive":[190,239],"difficulty":[191],"mechanisms.":[192],"While":[193],"preliminary,":[194],"findings":[196],"highlight":[197],"promise":[199],"as":[200],"accessible,":[202],"low-cost":[203],"platform":[205],"suitable":[206],"home":[208],"use,":[209],"capable":[210],"monitoring":[212],"progress":[214],"over":[215],"enhancing":[218],"adherence":[220],"through":[221],"engaging,":[222],"game-based":[223],"Future":[225],"developments":[226],"will":[227],"focus":[228],"clinical":[230],"validation":[231],"populations":[234],"implementation":[237],"feedback":[240],"strategies":[241],"further":[243],"personalize":[244],"process.":[247]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2025-11-19T00:00:00"}