{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4405934753","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/fi17010005","title":"A Blockchain-Based Protocol for Fair Delivery for Receipts","display_name":"A Blockchain-Based Protocol for Fair Delivery for Receipts","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-12-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4405934753","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/fi17010005"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/fi17010005","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/fi17010005","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/17/1/5/pdf?version=1735310817","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S34838331","display_name":"Future Internet","issn_l":"1999-5903","issn":["1999-5903"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Future Internet","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/17/1/5/pdf?version=1735310817","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088271377","display_name":"M. Francisca Hinarejos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4755-2614"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I50441567","display_name":"Universitat de les Illes Balears","ror":"https://ror.org/03e10x626","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I50441567"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"M. Francisca Hinarejos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of the Balearic Islands (UIB), 07122 Palma de Mallorca, Illes Balears, Spain","Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of the Balearic Islands (UIB), 07122 Palma de Mallorca (Illes Balears), Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4755-2614","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of the Balearic Islands (UIB), 07122 Palma de Mallorca, Illes Balears, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I50441567"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of the Balearic Islands (UIB), 07122 Palma de Mallorca (Illes Balears), Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I50441567"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050944964","display_name":"Josep Llu\u00eds Ferrer Gomila","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1848-6232"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I50441567","display_name":"Universitat de les Illes Balears","ror":"https://ror.org/03e10x626","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I50441567"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Josep-Lluis Ferrer-Gomila","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of the Balearic Islands (UIB), 07122 Palma de Mallorca, Illes Balears, Spain","Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of the Balearic Islands (UIB), 07122 Palma de Mallorca (Illes Balears), Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1848-6232","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of the Balearic Islands (UIB), 07122 Palma de Mallorca, Illes Balears, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I50441567"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of the Balearic Islands (UIB), 07122 Palma de Mallorca (Illes Balears), Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I50441567"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036923030","display_name":"Andreu Pere Isern-Dey\u00e0","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5490-8685"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I50441567","display_name":"Universitat de les Illes Balears","ror":"https://ror.org/03e10x626","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I50441567"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andreu-Pere Isern-Dey\u00e0","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of the Balearic Islands (UIB), 07122 Palma de Mallorca, Illes Balears, Spain","Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of the Balearic Islands (UIB), 07122 Palma de Mallorca (Illes Balears), Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5490-8685","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of the Balearic Islands (UIB), 07122 Palma de Mallorca, Illes Balears, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I50441567"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of the Balearic Islands (UIB), 07122 Palma de Mallorca (Illes Balears), Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I50441567"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5115719936","display_name":"Gerardo-Francisco Ch\u00e9vez-Alvarado","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I50441567","display_name":"Universitat de les Illes Balears","ror":"https://ror.org/03e10x626","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I50441567"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gerardo-Francisco Ch\u00e9vez-Alvarado","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of the Balearic Islands (UIB), 07122 Palma de Mallorca, Illes Balears, Spain","Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of the Balearic Islands (UIB), 07122 Palma de Mallorca (Illes Balears), Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5401-0667","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of the Balearic Islands (UIB), 07122 Palma de Mallorca, Illes Balears, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I50441567"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of the Balearic Islands (UIB), 07122 Palma de Mallorca (Illes Balears), Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I50441567"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5088271377"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I50441567"],"apc_list":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1782},"apc_paid":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1782},"fwci":1.3155,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87862076,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"17","issue":"1","first_page":"5","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9868999719619751,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9868999719619751,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12017","display_name":"Recycling and Waste Management Techniques","score":0.982200026512146,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2311","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9545000195503235,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.9052999019622803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blockchain","display_name":"Blockchain","score":0.901258111000061},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protocol","display_name":"Protocol (science)","score":0.6644131541252136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.4338880181312561},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.3677271604537964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.08201271295547485}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.9052999019622803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779687700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20514253","display_name":"Blockchain","level":2,"score":0.901258111000061},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780385302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367158","display_name":"Protocol (science)","level":3,"score":0.6644131541252136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.4338880181312561},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.3677271604537964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.08201271295547485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/fi17010005","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/fi17010005","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/17/1/5/pdf?version=1735310817","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S34838331","display_name":"Future Internet","issn_l":"1999-5903","issn":["1999-5903"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Future Internet","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:gam:jftint:v:17:y:2024:i:1:p:5-:d:1554865","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/17/1/5/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:ed042b63a3b442749dc4fe2ece7c449a","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/ed042b63a3b442749dc4fe2ece7c449a","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Future Internet, Vol 17, Iss 1, p 5 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/fi17010005","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/fi17010005","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/17/1/5/pdf?version=1735310817","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S34838331","display_name":"Future Internet","issn_l":"1999-5903","issn":["1999-5903"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Future Internet","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5600000023841858,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3480869486","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"13039","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","funder_display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5080475149","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"10.13039","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","funder_display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5986358722","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"PID2021-122394OB-I00","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","funder_display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6033112984","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"MICIU/AEI/10","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335322","funder_display_name":"European Regional Development Fund"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7084143925","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"AEI/10","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","funder_display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335322","display_name":"European Regional Development Fund","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4405934753.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4405934753.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W287263438","https://openalex.org/W2031798200","https://openalex.org/W2071879372","https://openalex.org/W2891921165","https://openalex.org/W2908126239","https://openalex.org/W2918585824","https://openalex.org/W2957410607","https://openalex.org/W3029910770","https://openalex.org/W3034289515","https://openalex.org/W3111262607","https://openalex.org/W3181320045","https://openalex.org/W4288065119","https://openalex.org/W4289855647","https://openalex.org/W4312658206","https://openalex.org/W4387895005","https://openalex.org/W4389665072","https://openalex.org/W4391097107","https://openalex.org/W4393219152","https://openalex.org/W4397026359","https://openalex.org/W4399117577","https://openalex.org/W6678719292","https://openalex.org/W6808837589"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W4210406818","https://openalex.org/W4306779889","https://openalex.org/W3048554917","https://openalex.org/W3211706803","https://openalex.org/W4382775358","https://openalex.org/W4246942721","https://openalex.org/W3209862047"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Message":[0],"exchange":[1],"for":[2,7,104],"acknowledgment":[3],"of":[4,38,62,72,83,100,135],"receipt":[5],"(e.g.,":[6],"services":[8],"that":[9,49,66,89,110,147],"provide":[10],"recipients":[11],"with":[12,56],"certain":[13],"documents,":[14],"such":[15],"as":[16],"sanctions,":[17],"summonses,":[18],"or":[19,51,70],"requirements,":[20,80],"which":[21],"are":[22],"often":[23],"sent":[24],"by":[25],"public":[26],"administrations)":[27],"has":[28],"traditionally":[29],"been":[30,47],"provided":[31],"through":[32,138],"protocols":[33],"based":[34,106],"on":[35,107],"the":[36,54,73,81,115,133,136],"use":[37,82,126],"trusted":[39],"third":[40],"parties":[41],"(TTPs).":[42],"More":[43],"recently,":[44],"solutions":[45],"have":[46,68],"proposed":[48],"totally":[50],"partially":[52],"replace":[53],"TTP":[55],"a":[57,98,108,127,139,143],"blockchain.":[58],"However,":[59],"an":[60],"analysis":[61,141],"these":[63],"proposals":[64],"reveals":[65],"they":[67],"one":[69],"more":[71,151],"following":[74],"drawbacks:":[75],"failure":[76],"to":[77,87],"meet":[78],"confidentiality":[79],"TTPs,":[84],"and":[85,121,123,142,156],"susceptibility":[86],"attacks":[88],"make":[90],"them":[91],"unfair.":[92],"In":[93,129],"this":[94],"paper,":[95],"we":[96,131],"present":[97],"method":[99],"providing":[101],"fair":[102,120],"delivery":[103],"receipts":[105],"blockchain":[109],"does":[111,124],"not":[112,125],"suffer":[113],"from":[114],"above":[116],"disadvantages:":[117],"it":[118],"is":[119,150],"confidential":[122],"TTP.":[128],"addition,":[130],"demonstrate":[132],"feasibility":[134],"protocol":[137],"cost":[140],"proof-of-concept":[144],"implementation,":[145],"showing":[146],"our":[148],"solution":[149],"economical":[152],"than":[153],"existing":[154],"solutions,":[155],"can":[157],"be":[158],"considered":[159],"cost-effective":[160],"even":[161],"under":[162],"low":[163],"time":[164],"requirements.":[165]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-03T07:22:36.454288","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
