{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4287834002","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/fi14080219","title":"A Smart Parking Solution by Integrating NB-IoT Radio Communication Technology into the Core IoT Platform","display_name":"A Smart Parking Solution by Integrating NB-IoT Radio Communication Technology into the Core IoT Platform","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-07-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4287834002","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/fi14080219"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/fi14080219","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/fi14080219","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/14/8/219/pdf?version=1658744823","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S34838331","display_name":"Future Internet","issn_l":"1999-5903","issn":["1999-5903"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Future Internet","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/14/8/219/pdf?version=1658744823","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002979024","display_name":"Esad Kadu\u0161i\u0107","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0083-1387"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I104817121","display_name":"University of Sarajevo","ror":"https://ror.org/02hhwgd43","country_code":"BA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I104817121"]}],"countries":["BA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Esad Kadusic","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Educational Sciences, University of Sarajevo, 71000 Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0083-1387","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Educational Sciences, University of Sarajevo, 71000 Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I104817121"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062297374","display_name":"Nata\u0161a \u017divi\u0107","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1898-201X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I147765834","display_name":"Leipzig University of Applied Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/03xgcq477","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I147765834"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Natasa Zivic","raw_affiliation_strings":["Data Communications Systems, Leipzig University of Applied Sciences, 04251 Leipzig, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1898-201X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Data Communications Systems, Leipzig University of Applied Sciences, 04251 Leipzig, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I147765834"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021417034","display_name":"Christoph Ruland","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4518-8735"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I206895457","display_name":"University of Siegen","ror":"https://ror.org/02azyry73","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I206895457"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Christoph Ruland","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Data Communications Systems, University of Siegen, 57068 Siegen, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Data Communications Systems, University of Siegen, 57068 Siegen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I206895457"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014795854","display_name":"Narcisa Had\u017eajli\u0107","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5266-3653"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17998986","display_name":"University of Zenica","ror":"https://ror.org/02s9jxg24","country_code":"BA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17998986"]}],"countries":["BA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Narcisa Hadzajlic","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Philosophy, University of Zenica, 72000 Zenica, Bosnia and Herzegovina"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Philosophy, University of Zenica, 72000 Zenica, Bosnia and Herzegovina","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17998986"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5021417034"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I206895457"],"apc_list":{"value":1400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1466},"apc_paid":{"value":1400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1466},"fwci":1.8711,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":28,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85390866,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"8","first_page":"219","last_page":"219"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12079","display_name":"IoT Networks and Protocols","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12079","display_name":"IoT Networks and Protocols","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12801","display_name":"Bluetooth and Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9919000267982483,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7915351390838623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lpwan","display_name":"LPWAN","score":0.6856109499931335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-things","display_name":"Internet of Things","score":0.5094617009162903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-city","display_name":"Smart city","score":0.505450963973999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interoperability","display_name":"Interoperability","score":0.4785267114639282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.4431179463863373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intelligent-transportation-system","display_name":"Intelligent transportation system","score":0.4410063922405243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-sensor-network","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","score":0.4324198365211487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.38818037509918213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.3615435063838959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.1665261685848236}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7915351390838623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776445043","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20706829","display_name":"LPWAN","level":3,"score":0.6856109499931335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.5094617009162903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777103469","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1231558","display_name":"Smart city","level":3,"score":0.505450963973999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20136886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749647","display_name":"Interoperability","level":2,"score":0.4785267114639282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.4431179463863373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47796450","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q508378","display_name":"Intelligent transportation system","level":2,"score":0.4410063922405243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24590314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336038","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","level":2,"score":0.4324198365211487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.38818037509918213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.3615435063838959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.1665261685848236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147176958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77590","display_name":"Civil engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/fi14080219","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/fi14080219","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/14/8/219/pdf?version=1658744823","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S34838331","display_name":"Future Internet","issn_l":"1999-5903","issn":["1999-5903"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Future Internet","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:gam:jftint:v:14:y:2022:i:8:p:219-:d:870908","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/14/8/219/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:3da2f692e7764a058dee8699147077c1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/3da2f692e7764a058dee8699147077c1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Future Internet, Vol 14, Iss 8, p 219 (2022)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/fi14080219","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/fi14080219","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/14/8/219/pdf?version=1658744823","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S34838331","display_name":"Future Internet","issn_l":"1999-5903","issn":["1999-5903"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Future Internet","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.4099999964237213}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4287834002.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2600993687","https://openalex.org/W2606035474","https://openalex.org/W2781583119","https://openalex.org/W2782706792","https://openalex.org/W2796563332","https://openalex.org/W2799561591","https://openalex.org/W2800733636","https://openalex.org/W2893475476","https://openalex.org/W2895287579","https://openalex.org/W2898008923","https://openalex.org/W2903243522","https://openalex.org/W2920009094","https://openalex.org/W2942631152","https://openalex.org/W2964268266","https://openalex.org/W2964482070","https://openalex.org/W2969483289","https://openalex.org/W2973200166","https://openalex.org/W3003707950","https://openalex.org/W3005243404","https://openalex.org/W3006477812","https://openalex.org/W3010754817","https://openalex.org/W3013247817","https://openalex.org/W3041732013","https://openalex.org/W3081979983","https://openalex.org/W3085880634","https://openalex.org/W3094194155","https://openalex.org/W3094611441","https://openalex.org/W3094956003","https://openalex.org/W3095643567","https://openalex.org/W3108832277","https://openalex.org/W3162752173","https://openalex.org/W3207496004","https://openalex.org/W4252433785"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2888892063","https://openalex.org/W2740439328","https://openalex.org/W3088070213","https://openalex.org/W3125356464","https://openalex.org/W2901309327","https://openalex.org/W2594589918","https://openalex.org/W2800554002","https://openalex.org/W4296618677","https://openalex.org/W4285498565","https://openalex.org/W4317038496"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"With":[0],"the":[1,8,48,73,78,88,100,107,117,140],"emerging":[2],"Internet":[3,52],"of":[4,50,53,75,109,119],"Things":[5,54],"(IoT)":[6],"technologies,":[7],"smart":[9,28,30,44,141],"city":[10],"paradigm":[11],"has":[12],"become":[13],"a":[14,39,43],"reality.":[15],"Wireless":[16],"low-power":[17],"communication":[18,65],"technologies":[19],"(LPWAN)":[20],"are":[21,97],"widely":[22],"used":[23],"for":[24,92,135],"device":[25],"connection":[26],"in":[27],"homes,":[29],"lighting,":[31],"mitering,":[32],"and":[33,112,125,132],"so":[34],"on.":[35],"This":[36,70],"work":[37,115],"suggests":[38,116],"new":[40],"approach":[41],"to":[42,63,87,99,122,138],"parking":[45,137,142],"solution":[46],"using":[47],"benefits":[49],"narrowband":[51],"(NB-IoT)":[55],"technology.":[56],"NB-IoT":[57,76,120],"is":[58],"an":[59],"LPWAN":[60],"technology":[61,121],"dedicated":[62],"sensor":[64,84],"within":[66],"5G":[67],"mobile":[68],"networks.":[69],"paper":[71],"proposes":[72],"integration":[74],"into":[77],"core":[79],"IoT":[80,89],"platform,":[81],"enabling":[82],"direct":[83],"data":[85],"navigation":[86,126],"radio":[90],"stations":[91],"processing,":[93],"after":[94],"which":[95],"they":[96],"forwarded":[98],"user":[101],"application":[102],"programming":[103],"interface":[104],"(API).":[105],"Showcasing":[106],"results":[108],"our":[110],"research":[111],"experiments,":[113],"this":[114],"ability":[118],"support":[123],"geolocation":[124],"services,":[127],"as":[128,130],"well":[129],"payment":[131],"reservation":[133],"services":[134],"vehicle":[136],"make":[139],"solutions":[143],"smarter.":[144]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-08-28T12:50:07.497085","created_date":"2022-07-26T00:00:00"}