{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4212900349","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/fi14020057","title":"Open-Source MQTT-Based End-to-End IoT System for Smart City Scenarios","display_name":"Open-Source MQTT-Based End-to-End IoT System for Smart City Scenarios","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-02-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4212900349","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/fi14020057"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/fi14020057","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/fi14020057","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/14/2/57/pdf?version=1645165122","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S34838331","display_name":"Future Internet","issn_l":"1999-5903","issn":["1999-5903"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Future Internet","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/14/2/57/pdf?version=1645165122","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043195144","display_name":"Cristian D\u2019Ortona","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801039369","display_name":"Marconi University","ror":"https://ror.org/00j0rk173","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801039369"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210098188","display_name":"Laboratori Guglielmo Marconi (Italy)","ror":"https://ror.org/01r3vad87","country_code":"IT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210098188"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9360294","display_name":"University of Bologna","ror":"https://ror.org/01111rn36","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cristian D\u2019Ortona","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical, Electronic and Information Engineering \u201cGuglielmo Marconi\u201d, University of Bologna, 40136 Bologna, Italy","Department of Electrical, Electronic and Information Engineering \"Guglielmo Marconi\", University of Bologna, 40136 Bologna, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical, Electronic and Information Engineering \u201cGuglielmo Marconi\u201d, University of Bologna, 40136 Bologna, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801039369","https://openalex.org/I4210098188","https://openalex.org/I9360294"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical, Electronic and Information Engineering \"Guglielmo Marconi\", University of Bologna, 40136 Bologna, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801039369","https://openalex.org/I4210098188","https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059742626","display_name":"Daniele Tarchi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7338-1957"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801039369","display_name":"Marconi University","ror":"https://ror.org/00j0rk173","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801039369"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210098188","display_name":"Laboratori Guglielmo Marconi (Italy)","ror":"https://ror.org/01r3vad87","country_code":"IT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210098188"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9360294","display_name":"University of Bologna","ror":"https://ror.org/01111rn36","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniele Tarchi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical, Electronic and Information Engineering \u201cGuglielmo Marconi\u201d, University of Bologna, 40136 Bologna, Italy","Department of Electrical, Electronic and Information Engineering \"Guglielmo Marconi\", University of Bologna, 40136 Bologna, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7338-1957","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical, Electronic and Information Engineering \u201cGuglielmo Marconi\u201d, University of Bologna, 40136 Bologna, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801039369","https://openalex.org/I4210098188","https://openalex.org/I9360294"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical, Electronic and Information Engineering \"Guglielmo Marconi\", University of Bologna, 40136 Bologna, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801039369","https://openalex.org/I4210098188","https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038421080","display_name":"Carla Raffaelli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1250-2476"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801039369","display_name":"Marconi University","ror":"https://ror.org/00j0rk173","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801039369"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210098188","display_name":"Laboratori Guglielmo Marconi (Italy)","ror":"https://ror.org/01r3vad87","country_code":"IT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210098188"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9360294","display_name":"University of Bologna","ror":"https://ror.org/01111rn36","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Carla Raffaelli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical, Electronic and Information Engineering \u201cGuglielmo Marconi\u201d, University of Bologna, 40136 Bologna, Italy","Department of Electrical, Electronic and Information Engineering \"Guglielmo Marconi\", University of Bologna, 40136 Bologna, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1250-2476","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical, Electronic and Information Engineering \u201cGuglielmo Marconi\u201d, University of Bologna, 40136 Bologna, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801039369","https://openalex.org/I4210098188","https://openalex.org/I9360294"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical, Electronic and Information Engineering \"Guglielmo Marconi\", University of Bologna, 40136 Bologna, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801039369","https://openalex.org/I4210098188","https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5038421080"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801039369","https://openalex.org/I4210098188","https://openalex.org/I9360294"],"apc_list":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1782},"apc_paid":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1782},"fwci":4.8707,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":47,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95660445,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"2","first_page":"57","last_page":"57"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12801","display_name":"Bluetooth and Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12801","display_name":"Bluetooth and Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10761","display_name":"Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)","score":0.9962999820709229,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11980","display_name":"Human Mobility and Location-Based Analysis","score":0.9940999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mqtt","display_name":"MQTT","score":0.9315392971038818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8490018248558044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/message-queue","display_name":"Message queue","score":0.7495265007019043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.5432050228118896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5302759408950806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/android","display_name":"Android (operating system)","score":0.44193288683891296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.4375852644443512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-city","display_name":"Smart city","score":0.4236089289188385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ipv6","display_name":"IPv6","score":0.42052894830703735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.3102876543998718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.24474215507507324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-things","display_name":"Internet of Things","score":0.22559866309165955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.17509478330612183}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132868160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10322548","display_name":"MQTT","level":3,"score":0.9315392971038818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8490018248558044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26324664","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1065525","display_name":"Message queue","level":2,"score":0.7495265007019043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.5432050228118896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5302759408950806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C557433098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q94","display_name":"Android (operating system)","level":2,"score":0.44193288683891296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.4375852644443512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777103469","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1231558","display_name":"Smart city","level":3,"score":0.4236089289188385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84555802","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2551624","display_name":"IPv6","level":3,"score":0.42052894830703735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.3102876543998718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.24474215507507324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.22559866309165955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.17509478330612183}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/fi14020057","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/fi14020057","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/14/2/57/pdf?version=1645165122","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S34838331","display_name":"Future Internet","issn_l":"1999-5903","issn":["1999-5903"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Future Internet","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:gam:jftint:v:14:y:2022:i:2:p:57-:d:749608","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/14/2/57/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:cris.unibo.it:11585/859499","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/14/2/57","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402579","display_name":"Archivio istituzionale della ricerca (Alma Mater Studiorum Universit\u00e0 di Bologna)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210117483","host_organization_name":"Istituto di Ematologia di Bologna","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117483"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:eb79d39da1004de384eccd951afa4e2b","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/eb79d39da1004de384eccd951afa4e2b","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Future Internet, Vol 14, Iss 2, p 57 (2022)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:flore.unifi.it:2158/1380992","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2158/1380992","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402033","display_name":"Florence Research (University of Florence)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I45084792","host_organization_name":"University of Florence","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45084792"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1999-5903/14/2/57/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fi14020057","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Future Internet; Volume 14; Issue 2; Pages: 57","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/fi14020057","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/fi14020057","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/14/2/57/pdf?version=1645165122","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S34838331","display_name":"Future Internet","issn_l":"1999-5903","issn":["1999-5903"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Future Internet","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4212900349.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1632195884","https://openalex.org/W2036286589","https://openalex.org/W2072996299","https://openalex.org/W2073230023","https://openalex.org/W2241118198","https://openalex.org/W2248782756","https://openalex.org/W2292281334","https://openalex.org/W2338235872","https://openalex.org/W2560845710","https://openalex.org/W2561547472","https://openalex.org/W2591728639","https://openalex.org/W2600003614","https://openalex.org/W2612909056","https://openalex.org/W2900727048","https://openalex.org/W2909253672","https://openalex.org/W2954889865","https://openalex.org/W2969090304","https://openalex.org/W2969484936","https://openalex.org/W2982330340","https://openalex.org/W2986455874","https://openalex.org/W2997015518","https://openalex.org/W3082804025","https://openalex.org/W3087071916","https://openalex.org/W3088107830","https://openalex.org/W3174497755","https://openalex.org/W3200178288"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2808909086","https://openalex.org/W2594893198","https://openalex.org/W2920851310","https://openalex.org/W2782567402","https://openalex.org/W3191127435","https://openalex.org/W4392109326","https://openalex.org/W4214846370","https://openalex.org/W4379141734","https://openalex.org/W4296712975","https://openalex.org/W2953647658"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Many":[0],"innovative":[1],"services":[2,306],"are":[3,33,87],"emerging":[4],"based":[5],"on":[6,67,179,208,284],"the":[7,40,68,99,119,131,152,232,244,255,270,273,278,282,296],"Internet":[8],"of":[9,18,65,96,106,121,194,243,272,299],"Things":[10],"(IoT)":[11],"technology,":[12],"aiming":[13],"at":[14],"fostering":[15],"better":[16],"sustainability":[17],"our":[19],"cities.":[20],"New":[21],"solutions":[22],"integrating":[23],"Information":[24],"and":[25,103,154,213,229],"Communications":[26],"Technologies":[27],"(ICTs)":[28],"with":[29,83,163],"sustainable":[30],"transport":[31],"media":[32],"encouraged":[34],"by":[35,138,174,252,268],"several":[36,56],"public":[37],"administrations":[38],"in":[39,48],"so-called":[41,69],"Smart":[42,304],"City":[43,305],"scenario,":[44],"where":[45],"heterogeneous":[46],"users":[47,136],"city":[49],"roads":[50],"call":[51],"for":[52,101,302],"safer":[53],"mobility.":[54,108],"Among":[55],"possible":[57,297],"applications,":[58],"recently,":[59],"there":[60],"has":[61,143,248,264],"been":[62,144,236,249,265],"a":[63,94,112,157,185,190,195,209,221,261,285],"lot":[64],"attention":[66],"Vulnerable":[70],"Road":[71],"Users":[72],"(VRUs),":[73],"such":[74],"as":[75,184,189],"pedestrians":[76],"or":[77,307],"bikers.":[78],"They":[79],"can":[80],"be":[81,172,218],"equipped":[82],"wearable":[84,139],"sensors":[85,153,283],"that":[86,225],"able":[88],"to":[89,129,134,151,170,217,220,254,276,294,309],"communicate":[90],"their":[91,107],"data":[92,216,227],"through":[93,118,156,238,281],"chain":[95],"devices":[97],"towards":[98],"cloud":[100],"agile":[102],"effective":[104],"control":[105,223],"This":[109],"work":[110],"describes":[111],"complete":[113],"end-to-end":[114],"IoT":[115],"system":[116,142,290],"implemented":[117,145,237],"integration":[120,298],"different":[122],"complementary":[123],"technologies,":[124],"whose":[125],"main":[126],"purpose":[127],"is":[128,168,206,291],"monitor":[130],"information":[132],"related":[133],"road":[135,176],"generated":[137],"sensors.":[140],"The":[141,203,241,288],"using":[146],"an":[147,164],"ESP32":[148],"micro-controller":[149],"connected":[150],"communicating":[155],"Bluetooth":[158],"Low":[159],"Energy":[160],"(BLE)":[161],"interface":[162],"Android":[165],"device,":[166],"which":[167],"assumed":[169],"always":[171],"carried":[173,250,266],"any":[175],"user.":[177],"Based":[178],"this,":[180],"we":[181],"use":[182],"it":[183],"gateway":[186],"node,":[187],"acting":[188],"real-time":[191],"asynchronous":[192],"publisher":[193],"Message":[196],"Queue":[197],"Telemetry":[198],"Transport":[199],"(MQTT)":[200],"protocol":[201],"chain.":[202],"MQTT":[204],"broker":[205],"configured":[207],"Raspberry":[210],"PI":[211],"device":[212],"collects":[214],"sensor":[215],"sent":[219],"web-based":[222],"panel":[224],"performs":[226],"monitoring":[228],"processing.":[230],"All":[231],"architecture":[233],"modules":[234,301],"have":[235],"open-source":[239],"technologies.":[240],"analysis":[242,263],"BLE":[245],"packet":[246,257],"exchange":[247],"out":[251,267],"resorting":[253],"Wireshark":[256],"analyzer.":[258],"In":[259],"addition,":[260],"feasibility":[262],"showing":[269],"capability":[271],"proposed":[274],"solution":[275],"show":[277],"values":[279],"gathered":[280],"remote":[286],"dashboard.":[287],"developed":[289],"publicly":[292],"available":[293],"allow":[295],"other":[300],"additional":[303],"extension":[308],"further":[310],"ICT":[311],"applications.":[312]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-07-23T08:03:31.855105","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}